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/*
 * evolution-spamassassin.c
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 */

#include <config.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <glib/gstdio.h>
#include <glib/gi18n-lib.h>

#include <camel/camel.h>

#include <shell/e-shell.h>
#include <libemail-engine/libemail-engine.h>

/* Standard GObject macros */
#define E_TYPE_SPAM_ASSASSIN \
    (e_spam_assassin_get_type ())
#define E_SPAM_ASSASSIN(obj) \
    (G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_CAST \
    ((obj), E_TYPE_SPAM_ASSASSIN, ESpamAssassin))

#define SPAM_ASSASSIN_EXIT_STATUS_SUCCESS   0
#define SPAM_ASSASSIN_EXIT_STATUS_ERROR     -1

typedef struct _ESpamAssassin ESpamAssassin;
typedef struct _ESpamAssassinClass ESpamAssassinClass;

struct _ESpamAssassin {
    EMailJunkFilter parent;

    gboolean local_only;
};

struct _ESpamAssassinClass {
    EMailJunkFilterClass parent_class;
};

enum {
    PROP_0,
    PROP_LOCAL_ONLY
};

/* Module Entry Points */
void e_module_load (GTypeModule *type_module);
void e_module_unload (GTypeModule *type_module);

/* Forward Declarations */
GType e_spam_assassin_get_type (void);
static void e_spam_assassin_interface_init (CamelJunkFilterInterface *interface);

G_DEFINE_DYNAMIC_TYPE_EXTENDED (
    ESpamAssassin,
    e_spam_assassin,
    E_TYPE_MAIL_JUNK_FILTER, 0,
    G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE_DYNAMIC (
        CAMEL_TYPE_JUNK_FILTER,
        e_spam_assassin_interface_init))

#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
static void
spam_assassin_cancelled_cb (GCancellable *cancellable,
                            GPid *pid)
{
    /* XXX On UNIX-like systems we can safely assume a GPid is the
     *     process ID and use it to terminate the process via signal. */
    kill (*pid, SIGTERM);
}
#endif

static void
spam_assassin_exited_cb (GPid *pid,
                         gint status,
                         gpointer user_data)
{
    struct {
        GMainLoop *loop;
        gint exit_code;
    } *source_data = user_data;

    if (WIFEXITED (status))
        source_data->exit_code = WEXITSTATUS (status);
    else
        source_data->exit_code = SPAM_ASSASSIN_EXIT_STATUS_ERROR;

    g_main_loop_quit (source_data->loop);
}

static gint
spam_assassin_command_full (const gchar **argv,
                            CamelMimeMessage *message,
                            const gchar *input_data,
                            GByteArray *output_buffer,
                            gboolean wait_for_termination,
                            GCancellable *cancellable,
                            GError **error)
{
    GMainContext *context;
    GSpawnFlags flags = 0;
    GSource *source;
    GPid child_pid;
    gint standard_input;
    gint standard_output;
    gulong handler_id = 0;
    gboolean success;

    struct {
        GMainLoop *loop;
        gint exit_code;
    } source_data;

    if (wait_for_termination)
        flags |= G_SPAWN_DO_NOT_REAP_CHILD;
    if (output_buffer == NULL)
        flags |= G_SPAWN_STDOUT_TO_DEV_NULL;
    flags |= G_SPAWN_STDERR_TO_DEV_NULL;

    /* Spawn SpamAssassin with an open stdin pipe. */
    success = g_spawn_async_with_pipes (
        NULL,
        (gchar **) argv,
        NULL,
        flags,
        NULL, NULL,
        &child_pid,
        &standard_input,
        (output_buffer != NULL) ? &standard_output : NULL,
        NULL,
        error);

    if (!success) {
        gchar *command_line;

        command_line = g_strjoinv (" ", (gchar **) argv);
        g_prefix_error (
            error, _("Failed to spawn SpamAssassin (%s): "),
            command_line);
        g_free (command_line);

        return SPAM_ASSASSIN_EXIT_STATUS_ERROR;
    }

    if (message != NULL) {
        CamelStream *stream;
        gssize bytes_written;

        /* Stream the CamelMimeMessage to SpamAssassin. */
        stream = camel_stream_fs_new_with_fd (standard_input);
        bytes_written = camel_data_wrapper_write_to_stream_sync (
            CAMEL_DATA_WRAPPER (message),
            stream, cancellable, error);
        success = (bytes_written >= 0) &&
            (camel_stream_close (stream, cancellable, error) == 0);
        g_object_unref (stream);

        if (!success) {
            g_spawn_close_pid (child_pid);
            g_prefix_error (
                error, _("Failed to stream mail "
                "message content to SpamAssassin: "));
            return SPAM_ASSASSIN_EXIT_STATUS_ERROR;
        }

    } else if (input_data != NULL) {
        gssize bytes_written;

        /* Write raw data directly to SpamAssassin. */
        bytes_written = camel_write (
            standard_input, input_data,
            strlen (input_data), cancellable, error);
        success = (bytes_written >= 0);

        close (standard_input);

        if (!success) {
            g_spawn_close_pid (child_pid);
            g_prefix_error (
                error, _("Failed to write '%s' "
                "to SpamAssassin: "), input_data);
            return SPAM_ASSASSIN_EXIT_STATUS_ERROR;
        }
    }

    if (output_buffer != NULL) {
        CamelStream *input_stream;
        CamelStream *output_stream;
        gssize bytes_written;

        input_stream = camel_stream_fs_new_with_fd (standard_output);

        output_stream = camel_stream_mem_new ();
        camel_stream_mem_set_byte_array (
            CAMEL_STREAM_MEM (output_stream), output_buffer);

        bytes_written = camel_stream_write_to_stream (
            input_stream, output_stream, cancellable, error);
        g_byte_array_append (output_buffer, (guint8 *) "", 1);
        success = (bytes_written >= 0);

        g_object_unref (input_stream);
        g_object_unref (output_stream);

        if (!success) {
            g_spawn_close_pid (child_pid);
            g_prefix_error (
                error, _("Failed to read "
                "output from SpamAssassin: "));
            return SPAM_ASSASSIN_EXIT_STATUS_ERROR;
        }
    }

    /* XXX I'm not sure if we should call g_spawn_close_pid()
     *     here or not.  Only really matters on Windows anyway. */
    if (!wait_for_termination)
        return 0;

    /* Wait for the SpamAssassin process to terminate
     * using GLib's main loop for better portability. */

    context = g_main_context_new ();

    source = g_child_watch_source_new (child_pid);
    g_source_set_callback (
        source, (GSourceFunc)
        spam_assassin_exited_cb,
        &source_data, NULL);
    g_source_attach (source, context);
    g_source_unref (source);

    source_data.loop = g_main_loop_new (context, TRUE);
    source_data.exit_code = 0;

#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
    if (G_IS_CANCELLABLE (cancellable))
        handler_id = g_cancellable_connect (
            cancellable,
            G_CALLBACK (spam_assassin_cancelled_cb),
            &child_pid, (GDestroyNotify) NULL);
#endif

    g_main_loop_run (source_data.loop);

    if (handler_id > 0)
        g_cancellable_disconnect (cancellable, handler_id);

    g_main_loop_unref (source_data.loop);
    source_data.loop = NULL;

    g_main_context_unref (context);

    /* Clean up. */

    g_spawn_close_pid (child_pid);

    if (g_cancellable_set_error_if_cancelled (cancellable, error))
        source_data.exit_code = SPAM_ASSASSIN_EXIT_STATUS_ERROR;

    else if (source_data.exit_code == SPAM_ASSASSIN_EXIT_STATUS_ERROR)
        g_set_error_literal (
            error, CAMEL_ERROR, CAMEL_ERROR_GENERIC,
            _("SpamAssassin either crashed or "
            "failed to process a mail message"));

    return source_data.exit_code;
}

static gint
spam_assassin_command (const gchar **argv,
                       CamelMimeMessage *message,
                       const gchar *input_data,
                       GCancellable *cancellable,
                       GError **error)
{
    return spam_assassin_command_full (
        argv, message, input_data, NULL, TRUE, cancellable, error);
}

static gboolean
spam_assassin_get_local_only (ESpamAssassin *extension)
{
    return extension->local_only;
}

static void
spam_assassin_set_local_only (ESpamAssassin *extension,
                              gboolean local_only)
{
    if (extension->local_only == local_only)
        return;

    extension->local_only = local_only;

    g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (extension), "local-only");
}

static void
spam_assassin_set_property (GObject *object,
                            guint property_id,
                            const GValue *value,
                            GParamSpec *pspec)
{
    switch (property_id) {
        case PROP_LOCAL_ONLY:
            spam_assassin_set_local_only (
                E_SPAM_ASSASSIN (object),
                g_value_get_boolean (value));
            return;
    }

    G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, property_id, pspec);
}

static void
spam_assassin_get_property (GObject *object,
                            guint property_id,
                            GValue *value,
                            GParamSpec *pspec)
{
    switch (property_id) {
        case PROP_LOCAL_ONLY:
            g_value_set_boolean (
                value, spam_assassin_get_local_only (
                E_SPAM_ASSASSIN (object)));
            return;
    }

    G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, property_id, pspec);
}

static GtkWidget *
spam_assassin_new_config_widget (EMailJunkFilter *junk_filter)
{
    GtkWidget *box;
    GtkWidget *widget;
    GtkWidget *container;
    gchar *markup;

    box = gtk_box_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL, 12);

    markup = g_markup_printf_escaped (
        "<b>%s</b>", _("SpamAssassin Options"));
    widget = gtk_label_new (markup);
    gtk_misc_set_alignment (GTK_MISC (widget), 0.0, 0.5);
    gtk_label_set_use_markup (GTK_LABEL (widget), TRUE);
    gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (box), widget, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
    gtk_widget_show (widget);
    g_free (markup);

    widget = gtk_box_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL, 6);
    gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (box), widget, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
    gtk_widget_show (widget);

    container = widget;

    widget = gtk_check_button_new_with_mnemonic (
        _("I_nclude remote tests"));
    gtk_widget_set_margin_left (widget, 12);
    gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (container), widget, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
    gtk_widget_show (widget);

    g_object_bind_property (
        junk_filter, "local-only",
        widget, "active",
        G_BINDING_BIDIRECTIONAL |
        G_BINDING_SYNC_CREATE |
        G_BINDING_INVERT_BOOLEAN);

    markup = g_markup_printf_escaped (
        "<small>%s</small>",
        _("This will make SpamAssassin more reliable, but slower."));
    widget = gtk_label_new (markup);
    gtk_widget_set_margin_left (widget, 36);
    gtk_misc_set_alignment (GTK_MISC (widget), 0.0, 0.5);
    gtk_label_set_use_markup (GTK_LABEL (widget), TRUE);
    gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (container), widget, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
    gtk_widget_show (widget);
    g_free (markup);

    return box;
}

static CamelJunkStatus
spam_assassin_classify (CamelJunkFilter *junk_filter,
                        CamelMimeMessage *message,
                        GCancellable *cancellable,
                        GError **error)
{
    ESpamAssassin *extension = E_SPAM_ASSASSIN (junk_filter);
    CamelJunkStatus status;
    const gchar *argv[7];
    gint exit_code;
    gint ii = 0;

    if (g_cancellable_set_error_if_cancelled (cancellable, error))
        return FALSE;

    argv[ii++] = SPAMASSASSIN_COMMAND;
    argv[ii++] = "--exit-code";
    if (extension->local_only)
        argv[ii++] = "--local";
    argv[ii] = NULL;

    g_assert (ii < G_N_ELEMENTS (argv));

    exit_code = spam_assassin_command (
        argv, message, NULL, cancellable, error);

    /* Check for an error while spawning the program. */
    if (exit_code == SPAM_ASSASSIN_EXIT_STATUS_ERROR)
        status = CAMEL_JUNK_STATUS_ERROR;

    /* Zero exit code means the message is ham. */
    else if (exit_code == 0)
        status = CAMEL_JUNK_STATUS_MESSAGE_IS_NOT_JUNK;

    /* Non-zero exit code means the message is spam. */
    else
        status = CAMEL_JUNK_STATUS_MESSAGE_IS_JUNK;

    /* Check that the return value and GError agree. */
    if (status != CAMEL_JUNK_STATUS_ERROR)
        g_warn_if_fail (error == NULL || *error == NULL);
    else
        g_warn_if_fail (error == NULL || *error != NULL);

    return status;
}

static gboolean
spam_assassin_learn_junk (CamelJunkFilter *junk_filter,
                          CamelMimeMessage *message,
                          GCancellable *cancellable,
                          GError **error)
{
    ESpamAssassin *extension = E_SPAM_ASSASSIN (junk_filter);
    const gchar *argv[5];
    gint exit_code;
    gint ii = 0;

    if (g_cancellable_set_error_if_cancelled (cancellable, error))
        return FALSE;

    argv[ii++] = SA_LEARN_COMMAND;
    argv[ii++] = "--spam";
    argv[ii++] = "--no-sync";
    if (extension->local_only)
        argv[ii++] = "--local";
    argv[ii] = NULL;

    g_assert (ii < G_N_ELEMENTS (argv));

    exit_code = spam_assassin_command (
        argv, message, NULL, cancellable, error);

    /* Check that the return value and GError agree. */
    if (exit_code == SPAM_ASSASSIN_EXIT_STATUS_SUCCESS)
        g_warn_if_fail (error == NULL || *error == NULL);
    else
        g_warn_if_fail (error == NULL || *error != NULL);

    return (exit_code == SPAM_ASSASSIN_EXIT_STATUS_SUCCESS);
}

static gboolean
spam_assassin_learn_not_junk (CamelJunkFilter *junk_filter,
                              CamelMimeMessage *message,
                              GCancellable *cancellable,
                              GError **error)
{
    ESpamAssassin *extension = E_SPAM_ASSASSIN (junk_filter);
    const gchar *argv[5];
    gint exit_code;
    gint ii = 0;

    if (g_cancellable_set_error_if_cancelled (cancellable, error))
        return FALSE;

    argv[ii++] = SA_LEARN_COMMAND;
    argv[ii++] = "--ham";
    argv[ii++] = "--no-sync";
    if (extension->local_only)
        argv[ii++] = "--local";
    argv[ii] = NULL;

    g_assert (ii < G_N_ELEMENTS (argv));

    exit_code = spam_assassin_command (
        argv, message, NULL, cancellable, error);

    /* Check that the return value and GError agree. */
    if (exit_code == SPAM_ASSASSIN_EXIT_STATUS_SUCCESS)
        g_warn_if_fail (error == NULL || *error == NULL);
    else
        g_warn_if_fail (error == NULL || *error != NULL);

    return (exit_code == SPAM_ASSASSIN_EXIT_STATUS_SUCCESS);
}

static gboolean
spam_assassin_synchronize (CamelJunkFilter *junk_filter,
                           GCancellable *cancellable,
                           GError **error)
{
    ESpamAssassin *extension = E_SPAM_ASSASSIN (junk_filter);
    const gchar *argv[4];
    gint exit_code;
    gint ii = 0;

    if (g_cancellable_set_error_if_cancelled (cancellable, error))
        return FALSE;

    argv[ii++] = SA_LEARN_COMMAND;
    argv[ii++] = "--sync";
    if (extension->local_only)
        argv[ii++] = "--local";
    argv[ii] = NULL;

    g_assert (ii < G_N_ELEMENTS (argv));

    exit_code = spam_assassin_command (
        argv, NULL, NULL, cancellable, error);

    /* Check that the return value and GError agree. */
    if (exit_code == SPAM_ASSASSIN_EXIT_STATUS_SUCCESS)
        g_warn_if_fail (error == NULL || *error == NULL);
    else
        g_warn_if_fail (error == NULL || *error != NULL);

    return (exit_code == SPAM_ASSASSIN_EXIT_STATUS_SUCCESS);
}

static void
e_spam_assassin_class_init (ESpamAssassinClass *class)
{
    GObjectClass *object_class;
    EMailJunkFilterClass *junk_filter_class;

    object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (class);
    object_class->set_property = spam_assassin_set_property;
    object_class->get_property = spam_assassin_get_property;

    junk_filter_class = E_MAIL_JUNK_FILTER_CLASS (class);
    junk_filter_class->filter_name = "SpamAssassin";
    junk_filter_class->display_name = _("SpamAssassin");
    junk_filter_class->new_config_widget = spam_assassin_new_config_widget;

    g_object_class_install_property (
        object_class,
        PROP_LOCAL_ONLY,
        g_param_spec_boolean (
            "local-only",
            "Local Only",
            "Do not use tests requiring DNS lookups",
            TRUE,
            G_PARAM_READWRITE));
}

static void
e_spam_assassin_class_finalize (ESpamAssassinClass *class)
{
}

static void
e_spam_assassin_interface_init (CamelJunkFilterInterface *interface)
{
    interface->classify = spam_assassin_classify;
    interface->learn_junk = spam_assassin_learn_junk;
    interface->learn_not_junk = spam_assassin_learn_not_junk;
    interface->synchronize = spam_assassin_synchronize;
}

static void
e_spam_assassin_init (ESpamAssassin *extension)
{
    GSettings *settings;

    settings = g_settings_new ("org.gnome.evolution.spamassassin");

    g_settings_bind (
        settings, "local-only",
        extension, "local-only",
        G_SETTINGS_BIND_DEFAULT);

    g_object_unref (settings);
}

G_MODULE_EXPORT void
e_module_load (GTypeModule *type_module)
{
    e_spam_assassin_register_type (type_module);
}

G_MODULE_EXPORT void
e_module_unload (GTypeModule *type_module)
{
}