path: root/e-util/e-sexp.c

/* 
 * Copyright 2000 Ximian (www.ximian.com).
 *
 * A simple, extensible s-exp evaluation engine.
 *
 * Author : 
 *  Michael Zucchi <notzed@ximian.com>

 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 
 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public 
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
 * USA
 */

/*
  The following built-in s-exp's are supported:

  list = (and list*)
    perform an intersection of a number of lists, and return that.

  bool = (and bool*)
    perform a boolean AND of boolean values.

  list = (or list*)
    perform a union of a number of lists, returning the new list.

  bool = (or bool*)
    perform a boolean OR of boolean values.

  int = (+ int*)
    Add integers.

  string = (+ string*)
    Concat strings.

  time_t = (+ time_t*)
    Add time_t values.

  int = (- int int*)
    Subtract integers from the first.

  time_t = (- time_t*)
    Subtract time_t values from the first.

  int = (cast-int string|int|bool)
        Cast to an integer value.

  string = (cast-string string|int|bool)
        Cast to an string value.

  Comparison operators:

  bool = (< int int)
  bool = (> int int)
  bool = (= int int)

  bool = (< string string)
  bool = (> string string)
  bool = (= string string)

  bool = (< time_t time_t)
  bool = (> time_t time_t)
  bool = (= time_t time_t)
    Perform a comparision of 2 integers, 2 string values, or 2 time values.

  Function flow:

  type = (if bool function)
  type = (if bool function function)
    Choose a flow path based on a boolean value

  type = (begin  func func func)
        Execute a sequence.  The last function return is the return type.
*/

#include "e-sexp.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <glib.h>
#include "e-memory.h"
#define p(x)            /* parse debug */
#define r(x)            /* run debug */
#define d(x)            /* general debug */


static struct _ESExpTerm * parse_list(ESExp *f, int gotbrace);
static struct _ESExpTerm * parse_value(ESExp *f);

static void parse_dump_term(struct _ESExpTerm *t, int depth);

#ifdef E_SEXP_IS_GTK_OBJECT
static GtkObjectClass *parent_class;
#endif

static GScannerConfig scanner_config =
{
    ( " \t\r\n")        /* cset_skip_characters */,
    ( G_CSET_a_2_z
      "_+-<=>?"
      G_CSET_A_2_Z)     /* cset_identifier_first */,
    ( G_CSET_a_2_z
      "_0123456789-<>?"
      G_CSET_A_2_Z
      G_CSET_LATINS
      G_CSET_LATINC )   /* cset_identifier_nth */,
    ( ";\n" )       /* cpair_comment_single */,
  
    FALSE           /* case_sensitive */,
  
    TRUE            /* skip_comment_multi */,
    TRUE            /* skip_comment_single */,
    TRUE            /* scan_comment_multi */,
    TRUE            /* scan_identifier */,
    TRUE            /* scan_identifier_1char */,
    FALSE           /* scan_identifier_NULL */,
    TRUE            /* scan_symbols */,
    FALSE           /* scan_binary */,
    TRUE            /* scan_octal */,
    TRUE            /* scan_float */,
    TRUE            /* scan_hex */,
    FALSE           /* scan_hex_dollar */,
    TRUE            /* scan_string_sq */,
    TRUE            /* scan_string_dq */,
    TRUE            /* numbers_2_int */,
    FALSE           /* int_2_float */,
    FALSE           /* identifier_2_string */,
    TRUE            /* char_2_token */,
    FALSE           /* symbol_2_token */,
    FALSE           /* scope_0_fallback */,
};

/* jumps back to the caller of f->failenv, only to be called from inside a callback */
void
e_sexp_fatal_error(struct _ESExp *f, char *why, ...)
{
    va_list args;

    if (f->error)
        g_free(f->error);
    
    va_start(args, why);
    f->error = g_strdup_vprintf(why, args);
    va_end(args);

    longjmp(f->failenv, 1);
}

const char *
e_sexp_error(struct _ESExp *f)
{
    return f->error;
}

struct _ESExpResult *
e_sexp_result_new(struct _ESExp *f, int type)
{
    struct _ESExpResult *r = e_memchunk_alloc0(f->result_chunks);
    r->type = type;
    return r;
}

void
e_sexp_result_free(struct _ESExp *f, struct _ESExpResult *t)
{
    if (t == NULL)
        return;

    switch(t->type) {
    case ESEXP_RES_ARRAY_PTR:
        g_ptr_array_free(t->value.ptrarray, TRUE);
        break;
    case ESEXP_RES_BOOL:
    case ESEXP_RES_INT:
    case ESEXP_RES_TIME:
        break;
    case ESEXP_RES_STRING:
        g_free(t->value.string);
        break;
    case ESEXP_RES_UNDEFINED:
        break;
    default:
        g_assert_not_reached();
    }
    e_memchunk_free(f->result_chunks, t);
}

/* used in normal functions if they have to abort, and free their arguments */
void
e_sexp_resultv_free(struct _ESExp *f, int argc, struct _ESExpResult **argv)
{
    int i;

    for (i=0;i<argc;i++) {
        e_sexp_result_free(f, argv[i]);
    }
}

/* implementations for the builtin functions */

/* can you tell, i dont like glib? */
/* we can only itereate a hashtable from a called function */
struct _glib_sux_donkeys {
    int count;
    GPtrArray *uids;
};

/* ok, store any values that are in all sets */
static void
g_lib_sux_htand(char *key, int value, struct _glib_sux_donkeys *fuckup)
{
    if (value == fuckup->count) {
        g_ptr_array_add(fuckup->uids, key);
    }
}

/* or, store all unique values */
static void
g_lib_sux_htor(char *key, int value, struct _glib_sux_donkeys *fuckup)
{
    g_ptr_array_add(fuckup->uids, key);
}

static ESExpResult *
term_eval_and(struct _ESExp *f, int argc, struct _ESExpTerm **argv, void *data)
{
    struct _ESExpResult *r, *r1;
    GHashTable *ht = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
    struct _glib_sux_donkeys lambdafoo;
    int type=-1;
    int bool = TRUE;
    int i;
    
    r(printf("( and\n"));

    r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_UNDEFINED);
    
    for (i=0;bool && i<argc;i++) {
        r1 = e_sexp_term_eval(f, argv[i]);
        if (type == -1)
            type = r1->type;
        if (type != r1->type) {
            e_sexp_result_free(f, r);
            e_sexp_result_free(f, r1);
            g_hash_table_destroy(ht);
            e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Invalid types in AND");
        } else if (r1->type == ESEXP_RES_ARRAY_PTR) {
            char **a1;
            int l1, j;
            
            a1 = (char **)r1->value.ptrarray->pdata;
            l1 = r1->value.ptrarray->len;
            for (j=0;j<l1;j++) {
                int n;
                n = (int)g_hash_table_lookup(ht, a1[j]);
                g_hash_table_insert(ht, a1[j], (void *)n+1);
            }
        } else if (r1->type == ESEXP_RES_BOOL) {
            bool = bool && r1->value.bool;
        }
        e_sexp_result_free(f, r1);
    }
    
    if (type == ESEXP_RES_ARRAY_PTR) {
        lambdafoo.count = argc;
        lambdafoo.uids = g_ptr_array_new();
        g_hash_table_foreach(ht, (GHFunc)g_lib_sux_htand, &lambdafoo);
        r->type = ESEXP_RES_ARRAY_PTR;
        r->value.ptrarray = lambdafoo.uids;
    } else if (type == ESEXP_RES_BOOL) {
        r->type = ESEXP_RES_BOOL;
        r->value.bool = bool;
    }
    
    g_hash_table_destroy(ht);
    
    return r;
}

static ESExpResult *
term_eval_or(struct _ESExp *f, int argc, struct _ESExpTerm **argv, void *data)
{
    struct _ESExpResult *r, *r1;
    GHashTable *ht = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
    struct _glib_sux_donkeys lambdafoo;
    int type = -1;
    int bool = FALSE;
    int i;
    
    r(printf("(or \n"));

    r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_UNDEFINED);
    
    for (i=0;!bool && i<argc;i++) {
        r1 = e_sexp_term_eval(f, argv[i]);
        if (type == -1)
            type = r1->type;
        if (r1->type != type) {
            e_sexp_result_free(f, r);
            e_sexp_result_free(f, r1);
            g_hash_table_destroy(ht);
            e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Invalid types in OR");
        } else if (r1->type == ESEXP_RES_ARRAY_PTR) {
            char **a1;
            int l1, j;
            
            a1 = (char **)r1->value.ptrarray->pdata;
            l1 = r1->value.ptrarray->len;
            for (j=0;j<l1;j++) {
                g_hash_table_insert(ht, a1[j], (void *)1);
            }
        } else if (r1->type == ESEXP_RES_BOOL) {
            bool |= r1->value.bool;             
        }
        e_sexp_result_free(f, r1);
    }
    
    if (type == ESEXP_RES_ARRAY_PTR) {
        lambdafoo.count = argc;
        lambdafoo.uids = g_ptr_array_new();
        g_hash_table_foreach(ht, (GHFunc)g_lib_sux_htor, &lambdafoo);
        r->type = ESEXP_RES_ARRAY_PTR;
        r->value.ptrarray = lambdafoo.uids;
    } else if (type == ESEXP_RES_BOOL) {
        r->type = ESEXP_RES_BOOL;
        r->value.bool = bool;
    }
    g_hash_table_destroy(ht);
    
    return r;
}

static ESExpResult *
term_eval_not(struct _ESExp *f, int argc, struct _ESExpResult **argv, void *data)
{
    int res = TRUE;
    ESExpResult *r;

    if (argc>0) {
        if (argv[0]->type == ESEXP_RES_BOOL
            && argv[0]->value.bool)
            res = FALSE;
    }
    r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_BOOL);
    r->value.bool = res;
    return r;
}

/* this should support all arguments ...? */
static ESExpResult *
term_eval_lt(struct _ESExp *f, int argc, struct _ESExpTerm **argv, void *data)
{
    struct _ESExpResult *r, *r1, *r2;

    r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_UNDEFINED);
    
    if (argc == 2) {
        r1 = e_sexp_term_eval(f, argv[0]);
        r2 = e_sexp_term_eval(f, argv[1]);
        if (r1->type != r2->type) {
            e_sexp_result_free(f, r1);
            e_sexp_result_free(f, r2);
            e_sexp_result_free(f, r);
            e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Incompatible types in compare <");
        } else if (r1->type == ESEXP_RES_INT) {
            r->type = ESEXP_RES_BOOL;
            r->value.bool = r1->value.number < r2->value.number;
        } else if (r1->type == ESEXP_RES_TIME) {
            r->type = ESEXP_RES_BOOL;
            r->value.bool = r1->value.time < r2->value.time;
        } else if (r1->type == ESEXP_RES_STRING) {
            r->type = ESEXP_RES_BOOL;
            r->value.bool = strcmp(r1->value.string, r2->value.string) < 0;
        }
        e_sexp_result_free(f, r1);
        e_sexp_result_free(f, r2);
    }
    return r;
}

/* this should support all arguments ...? */
static ESExpResult *
term_eval_gt(struct _ESExp *f, int argc, struct _ESExpTerm **argv, void *data)
{
    struct _ESExpResult *r, *r1, *r2;

    r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_UNDEFINED);
    
    if (argc == 2) {
        r1 = e_sexp_term_eval(f, argv[0]);
        r2 = e_sexp_term_eval(f, argv[1]);
        if (r1->type != r2->type) {
            e_sexp_result_free(f, r1);
            e_sexp_result_free(f, r2);
            e_sexp_result_free(f, r);
            e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Incompatible types in compare >");
        } else if (r1->type == ESEXP_RES_INT) {
            r->type = ESEXP_RES_BOOL;
            r->value.bool = r1->value.number > r2->value.number;
        } else if (r1->type == ESEXP_RES_TIME) {
            r->type = ESEXP_RES_BOOL;
            r->value.bool = r1->value.time > r2->value.time;
        } else if (r1->type == ESEXP_RES_STRING) {
            r->type = ESEXP_RES_BOOL;
            r->value.bool = strcmp(r1->value.string, r2->value.string) > 0;
        }
        e_sexp_result_free(f, r1);
        e_sexp_result_free(f, r2);
    }
    return r;
}

/* this should support all arguments ...? */
static ESExpResult *
term_eval_eq(struct _ESExp *f, int argc, struct _ESExpTerm **argv, void *data)
{
    struct _ESExpResult *r, *r1, *r2;

    r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_BOOL);
    
    if (argc == 2) {
        r1 = e_sexp_term_eval(f, argv[0]);
        r2 = e_sexp_term_eval(f, argv[1]);
        if (r1->type != r2->type) {
            r->value.bool = FALSE;
        } else if (r1->type == ESEXP_RES_INT) {
            r->value.bool = r1->value.number == r2->value.number;
        } else if (r1->type == ESEXP_RES_BOOL) {
            r->value.bool = r1->value.bool == r2->value.bool;
        } else if (r1->type == ESEXP_RES_TIME) {
            r->value.bool = r1->value.time == r2->value.time;
        } else if (r1->type == ESEXP_RES_STRING) {
            r->value.bool = strcmp(r1->value.string, r2->value.string) == 0;
        }
        e_sexp_result_free(f, r1);
        e_sexp_result_free(f, r2);
    }
    return r;
}

static ESExpResult *
term_eval_plus(struct _ESExp *f, int argc, struct _ESExpResult **argv, void *data)
{
    struct _ESExpResult *r=NULL;
    int type;
    int i;

    if (argc>0) {
        type = argv[0]->type;
        switch(type) {
        case ESEXP_RES_INT: {
            int total = argv[0]->value.number;
            for (i=1;i<argc && argv[i]->type == ESEXP_RES_INT;i++) {
                total += argv[i]->value.number;
            }
            if (i<argc) {
                e_sexp_resultv_free(f, argc, argv);
                e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Invalid types in (+ ints)");
            }
            r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_INT);
            r->value.number = total;
            break; }
        case ESEXP_RES_STRING: {
            GString *s = g_string_new(argv[0]->value.string);
            for (i=1;i<argc && argv[i]->type == ESEXP_RES_STRING;i++) {
                g_string_append(s, argv[i]->value.string);
            }
            if (i<argc) {
                e_sexp_resultv_free(f, argc, argv);
                e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Invalid types in (+ strings)");
            }
            r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_STRING);
            r->value.string = s->str;
            g_string_free(s, FALSE);
            break; }
        case ESEXP_RES_TIME: {
            time_t total;

            total = argv[0]->value.time;

            for (i = 1; i < argc && argv[i]->type == ESEXP_RES_TIME; i++)
                total += argv[i]->value.time;

            if (i < argc) {
                e_sexp_resultv_free (f, argc, argv);
                e_sexp_fatal_error (f, "Invalid types in (+ time_t)");
            }

            r = e_sexp_result_new (f, ESEXP_RES_TIME);
            r->value.time = total;
            break; }
        }
    }

    if (!r) {
        r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_INT);
        r->value.number = 0;
    }
    return r;
}

static ESExpResult *
term_eval_sub(struct _ESExp *f, int argc, struct _ESExpResult **argv, void *data)
{
    struct _ESExpResult *r=NULL;
    int type;
    int i;

    if (argc>0) {
        type = argv[0]->type;
        switch(type) {
        case ESEXP_RES_INT: {
            int total = argv[0]->value.number;
            for (i=1;i<argc && argv[i]->type == ESEXP_RES_INT;i++) {
                total -= argv[i]->value.number;
            }
            if (i<argc) {
                e_sexp_resultv_free(f, argc, argv);
                e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Invalid types in -");
            }
            r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_INT);
            r->value.number = total;
            break; }
        case ESEXP_RES_TIME: {
            time_t total;

            total = argv[0]->value.time;

            for (i = 1; i < argc && argv[i]->type == ESEXP_RES_TIME; i++)
                total -= argv[i]->value.time;

            if (i < argc) {
                e_sexp_resultv_free (f, argc, argv);
                e_sexp_fatal_error (f, "Invalid types in (- time_t)");
            }

            r = e_sexp_result_new (f, ESEXP_RES_TIME);
            r->value.time = total;
            break; }
        }
    }

    if (!r) {
        r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_INT);
        r->value.number = 0;
    }
    return r;
}

/* cast to int */
static ESExpResult *
term_eval_castint(struct _ESExp *f, int argc, struct _ESExpResult **argv, void *data)
{
    struct _ESExpResult *r;

    if (argc != 1)
        e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Incorrect argument count to (int )");

    r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_INT);
    switch (argv[0]->type) {
    case ESEXP_RES_INT:
        r->value.number = argv[0]->value.number;
        break;
    case ESEXP_RES_BOOL:
        r->value.number = argv[0]->value.bool != 0;
        break;
    case ESEXP_RES_STRING:
        r->value.number = strtoul(argv[0]->value.string, 0, 10);
        break;
    default:
        e_sexp_result_free(f, r);
        e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Invalid type in (cast-int )");
    }

    return r;
}

/* cast to string */
static ESExpResult *
term_eval_caststring(struct _ESExp *f, int argc, struct _ESExpResult **argv, void *data)
{
    struct _ESExpResult *r;

    if (argc != 1)
        e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Incorrect argument count to (cast-string )");

    r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_STRING);
    switch (argv[0]->type) {
    case ESEXP_RES_INT:
        r->value.string = g_strdup_printf("%d", argv[0]->value.number);
        break;
    case ESEXP_RES_BOOL:
        r->value.string = g_strdup_printf("%d", argv[0]->value.bool != 0);
        break;
    case ESEXP_RES_STRING:
        r->value.string = g_strdup(argv[0]->value.string);
        break;
    default:
        e_sexp_result_free(f, r);
        e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Invalid type in (int )");
    }

    return r;
}

/* implements 'if' function */
static ESExpResult *
term_eval_if(struct _ESExp *f, int argc, struct _ESExpTerm **argv, void *data)
{
    struct _ESExpResult *r;
    int doit;

    if (argc >=2 && argc<=3) {
        r = e_sexp_term_eval(f, argv[0]);
        doit = (r->type == ESEXP_RES_BOOL && r->value.bool);
        e_sexp_result_free(f, r);
        if (doit) {
            return e_sexp_term_eval(f, argv[1]);
        } else if (argc>2) {
            return e_sexp_term_eval(f, argv[2]);
        }
    }
    return e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_UNDEFINED);
}

/* implements 'begin' statement */
static ESExpResult *
term_eval_begin(struct _ESExp *f, int argc, struct _ESExpTerm **argv, void *data)
{
    struct _ESExpResult *r=NULL;
    int i;

    for (i=0;i<argc;i++) {
        if (r)
            e_sexp_result_free(f, r);
        r = e_sexp_term_eval(f, argv[i]);
    }
    if (r)
        return r;
    else
        return e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_UNDEFINED);
}


/* this must only be called from inside term evaluation callbacks! */
struct _ESExpResult *
e_sexp_term_eval(struct _ESExp *f, struct _ESExpTerm *t)
{
    struct _ESExpResult *r = NULL;
    int i;
    struct _ESExpResult **argv;

    g_return_val_if_fail(t != NULL, NULL);

    r(printf("eval term :\n"));
    r(parse_dump_term(t, 0));

    switch (t->type) {
    case ESEXP_TERM_STRING:
        r(printf(" (string \"%s\")\n", t->value.string));
        r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_STRING);
        /* erk, this shoul;dn't need to strdup this ... */
        r->value.string = g_strdup(t->value.string);
        break;
    case ESEXP_TERM_INT:
        r(printf(" (int %d)\n", t->value.number));
        r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_INT);
        r->value.number = t->value.number;
        break;
    case ESEXP_TERM_BOOL:
        r(printf(" (int %d)\n", t->value.number));
        r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_BOOL);
        r->value.bool = t->value.bool;
        break;
    case ESEXP_TERM_TIME:
        r(printf(" (time_t %d)\n", t->value.time));
        r = e_sexp_result_new (f, ESEXP_RES_TIME);
        r->value.time = t->value.time;
        break;
    case ESEXP_TERM_IFUNC:
        if (t->value.func.sym->f.ifunc)
            r = t->value.func.sym->f.ifunc(f, t->value.func.termcount, t->value.func.terms, t->value.func.sym->data);
        break;
    case ESEXP_TERM_FUNC:
        /* first evaluate all arguments to result types */
        argv = alloca(sizeof(argv[0]) * t->value.func.termcount);
        for (i=0;i<t->value.func.termcount;i++) {
            argv[i] = e_sexp_term_eval(f, t->value.func.terms[i]);
        }
        /* call the function */
        if (t->value.func.sym->f.func)
            r = t->value.func.sym->f.func(f, t->value.func.termcount, argv, t->value.func.sym->data);

        e_sexp_resultv_free(f, t->value.func.termcount, argv);
        break;
    default:
        e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Unknown type in parse tree: %d", t->type);
    }

    if (r==NULL)
        r = e_sexp_result_new(f, ESEXP_RES_UNDEFINED);

    return r;
}

#ifdef TESTER
static void
eval_dump_result(ESExpResult *r, int depth)
{
    int i;
    
    if (r==NULL) {
        printf("null result???\n");
        return;
    }

    for (i=0;i<depth;i++)
        printf("   ");

    switch (r->type) {
    case ESEXP_RES_ARRAY_PTR:
        printf("array pointers\n");
        break;
    case ESEXP_RES_INT:
        printf("int: %d\n", r->value.number);
        break;
    case ESEXP_RES_STRING:
        printf("string: '%s'\n", r->value.string);
        break;
    case ESEXP_RES_BOOL:
        printf("bool: %c\n", r->value.bool?'t':'f');
        break;
    case ESEXP_RES_TIME:
        printf("time_t: %ld\n", (long) r->value.time);
        break;
    case ESEXP_RES_UNDEFINED:
        printf(" <undefined>\n");
        break;
    }
    printf("\n");
}
#endif

static void
parse_dump_term(struct _ESExpTerm *t, int depth)
{
    int i;

    if (t==NULL) {
        printf("null term??\n");
        return;
    }

    for (i=0;i<depth;i++)
        printf("   ");
    
    switch (t->type) {
    case ESEXP_TERM_STRING:
        printf(" \"%s\"", t->value.string);
        break;
    case ESEXP_TERM_INT:
        printf(" %d", t->value.number);
        break;
    case ESEXP_TERM_BOOL:
        printf(" #%c", t->value.bool?'t':'f');
        break;
    case ESEXP_TERM_TIME:
        printf(" %ld", (long) t->value.time);
        break;
    case ESEXP_TERM_IFUNC:
    case ESEXP_TERM_FUNC:
        printf(" (function %s\n", t->value.func.sym->name);
        /*printf(" [%d] ", t->value.func.termcount);*/
        for (i=0;i<t->value.func.termcount;i++) {
            parse_dump_term(t->value.func.terms[i], depth+1);
        }
        for (i=0;i<depth;i++)
            printf("   ");
        printf(" )");
        break;
    case ESEXP_TERM_VAR:
        printf(" (variable %s )\n", t->value.var->name);
        break;
    default:
        printf("unknown type: %d\n", t->type);
    }

    printf("\n");
}

/*
  PARSER
*/

static struct _ESExpTerm *
parse_term_new(struct _ESExp *f, int type)
{
    struct _ESExpTerm *s = e_memchunk_alloc0(f->term_chunks);
    s->type = type;
    return s;
}

static void
parse_term_free(struct _ESExp *f, struct _ESExpTerm *t)
{
    int i;

    if (t==NULL) {
        return;
    }
    
    switch (t->type) {
    case ESEXP_TERM_INT:
    case ESEXP_TERM_BOOL:
    case ESEXP_TERM_TIME:
    case ESEXP_TERM_VAR:
        break;

    case ESEXP_TERM_STRING:
        g_free(t->value.string);
        break;

    case ESEXP_TERM_FUNC:
    case ESEXP_TERM_IFUNC:
        for (i=0;i<t->value.func.termcount;i++) {
            parse_term_free(f, t->value.func.terms[i]);
        }
        g_free(t->value.func.terms);
        break;

    default:
        printf("parse_term_free: unknown type: %d\n", t->type);
    }
    e_memchunk_free(f->term_chunks, t);
}

static struct _ESExpTerm **
parse_values(ESExp *f, int *len)
{
    int token;
    struct _ESExpTerm **terms;
    int i, size = 0;
    GScanner *gs = f->scanner;
    GSList *list = NULL, *l;

    p(printf("parsing values\n"));

    while ( (token = g_scanner_peek_next_token(gs)) != G_TOKEN_EOF
        && token != ')') {
        list = g_slist_prepend(list, parse_value(f));
        size++;
    }

    /* go over the list, and put them backwards into the term array */
    terms = g_malloc(size * sizeof(*terms));
    l = list;
    for (i=size-1;i>=0;i--) {
        g_assert(l);
        g_assert(l->data);
        terms[i] = l->data;
        l = g_slist_next(l);
    }
    g_slist_free(list);

    p(printf("found %d subterms\n", size));
    *len = size;
    
    p(printf("done parsing values\n"));
    return terms;
}

static struct _ESExpTerm *
parse_value(ESExp *f)
{
    int token, negative = FALSE;
    struct _ESExpTerm *t = NULL;
    GScanner *gs = f->scanner;
    struct _ESExpSymbol *s;
    
    p(printf("parsing value\n"));
    
    token = g_scanner_get_next_token(gs);
    switch(token) {
    case G_TOKEN_LEFT_PAREN:
        p(printf("got brace, its a list!\n"));
        return parse_list(f, TRUE);
    case G_TOKEN_STRING:
        p(printf("got string\n"));
        t = parse_term_new(f, ESEXP_TERM_STRING);
        t->value.string = g_strdup(g_scanner_cur_value(gs).v_string);
        break;
    case '-':
        p(printf ("got negative int?\n"));
        token = g_scanner_get_next_token (gs);
        if (token != G_TOKEN_INT) {
            e_sexp_fatal_error (f, "Invalid format for a integer value");
            return NULL;
        }
        
        negative = TRUE;
        /* fall through... */
    case G_TOKEN_INT:
        t = parse_term_new(f, ESEXP_TERM_INT);
        t->value.number = g_scanner_cur_value(gs).v_int;
        if (negative)
            t->value.number = -t->value.number;
        p(printf("got int\n"));
        break;
    case '#': {
        char *str;
        
        p(printf("got bool?\n"));
        token = g_scanner_get_next_token(gs);
        if (token != G_TOKEN_IDENTIFIER) {
            e_sexp_fatal_error (f, "Invalid format for a boolean value");
            return NULL;
        }
        
        str = g_scanner_cur_value (gs).v_identifier;
        
        g_assert (str != NULL);
        if (!(strlen (str) == 1 && (str[0] == 't' || str[0] == 'f'))) {
            e_sexp_fatal_error (f, "Invalid format for a boolean value");
            return NULL;
        }
        
        t = parse_term_new(f, ESEXP_TERM_BOOL);
        t->value.bool = (str[0] == 't');
        break; }
    case G_TOKEN_SYMBOL:
        s = g_scanner_cur_value(gs).v_symbol;
        switch (s->type) {
        case ESEXP_TERM_FUNC:
        case ESEXP_TERM_IFUNC:
                /* this is basically invalid, since we can't use function
                   pointers, but let the runtime catch it ... */
            t = parse_term_new(f, s->type);
            t->value.func.sym = s;
            t->value.func.terms = parse_values(f, &t->value.func.termcount);
            break;
        case ESEXP_TERM_VAR:
            t = parse_term_new(f, s->type);
            t->value.var = s;
            break;
        default:
            e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Invalid symbol type: %s: %d", s->name, s->type);
        }
        break;
    case G_TOKEN_IDENTIFIER:
        e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Unknown identifier: %s", g_scanner_cur_value(gs).v_identifier);
        break;
    default:
        e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Unexpected token encountered: %d", token);
    }
    p(printf("done parsing value\n"));
    return t;
}

/* FIXME: this needs some robustification */
static struct _ESExpTerm *
parse_list(ESExp *f, int gotbrace)
{
    int token;
    struct _ESExpTerm *t = NULL;
    GScanner *gs = f->scanner;

    p(printf("parsing list\n"));
    if (gotbrace)
        token = '(';
    else
        token = g_scanner_get_next_token(gs);
    if (token =='(') {
        token = g_scanner_get_next_token(gs);
        switch(token) {
        case G_TOKEN_SYMBOL: {
            struct _ESExpSymbol *s;

            s = g_scanner_cur_value(gs).v_symbol;
            p(printf("got funciton: %s\n", s->name));
            t = parse_term_new(f, s->type);
            p(printf("created new list %p\n", t));
            /* if we have a variable, find out its base type */
            while (s->type == ESEXP_TERM_VAR) {
                s = ((ESExpTerm *)(s->data))->value.var;
            }
            if (s->type == ESEXP_TERM_FUNC
                || s->type == ESEXP_TERM_IFUNC) {
                t->value.func.sym = s;
                t->value.func.terms = parse_values(f, &t->value.func.termcount);
            } else {
                parse_term_free(f, t);
                e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Trying to call variable as function: %s", s->name);
            }
            break; }
        case G_TOKEN_IDENTIFIER:
            e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Unknown identifier: %s", g_scanner_cur_value(gs).v_identifier);
            break;
        default:
            e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Unexpected token encountered: %d", token);
        }
        token = g_scanner_get_next_token(gs);
        if (token != ')') {
            e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Missing ')'");
        }
    } else {
        e_sexp_fatal_error(f, "Missing '('");
    }

    p(printf("returning list %p\n", t));
    return t;
}

static void e_sexp_finalise(void *);

#ifdef E_SEXP_IS_GTK_OBJECT
static void
e_sexp_class_init (ESExpClass *class)
{
    GtkObjectClass *object_class;
    
    object_class = (GtkObjectClass *) class;

    object_class->finalize = e_sexp_finalise;

    parent_class = gtk_type_class (gtk_object_get_type ());
}
#endif

/* 'builtin' functions */
static struct {
    char *name;
    ESExpFunc *func;
    int type;       /* set to 1 if a function can perform shortcut evaluation, or
                   doesn't execute everything, 0 otherwise */
} symbols[] = {
    { "and", (ESExpFunc *)term_eval_and, 1 },
    { "or", (ESExpFunc *)term_eval_or, 1 },
    { "not", (ESExpFunc *)term_eval_not, 0 },
    { "<", (ESExpFunc *)term_eval_lt, 1 },
    { ">", (ESExpFunc *)term_eval_gt, 1 },
    { "=", (ESExpFunc *)term_eval_eq, 1 },
    { "+", (ESExpFunc *)term_eval_plus, 0 },
    { "-", (ESExpFunc *)term_eval_sub, 0 },
    { "cast-int", (ESExpFunc *)term_eval_castint, 0 },
    { "cast-string", (ESExpFunc *)term_eval_caststring, 0 },
    { "if", (ESExpFunc *)term_eval_if, 1 },
    { "begin", (ESExpFunc *)term_eval_begin, 1 },
};

static void
free_symbol(void *key, void *value, void *data)
{
    struct _ESExpSymbol *s = value;

    g_free(s->name);
    g_free(s);
}

static void
e_sexp_finalise(void *o)
{
    ESExp *s = (ESExp *)o;

    if (s->tree) {
        parse_term_free(s, s->tree);
        s->tree = NULL;
    }

    e_memchunk_destroy(s->term_chunks);
    e_memchunk_destroy(s->result_chunks);

    g_scanner_scope_foreach_symbol(s->scanner, 0, free_symbol, 0);
    g_scanner_destroy(s->scanner);

#ifdef E_SEXP_IS_GTK_OBJECT
    ((GtkObjectClass *)(parent_class))->finalize((GtkObject *)o);
#endif
}

static void
e_sexp_init (ESExp *s)
{
    int i;

    s->scanner = g_scanner_new(&scanner_config);
    s->term_chunks = e_memchunk_new(16, sizeof(struct _ESExpTerm));
    s->result_chunks = e_memchunk_new(16, sizeof(struct _ESExpResult));

    /* load in builtin symbols? */
    for(i=0;i<sizeof(symbols)/sizeof(symbols[0]);i++) {
        if (symbols[i].type == 1) {
            e_sexp_add_ifunction(s, 0, symbols[i].name, (ESExpIFunc *)symbols[i].func, &symbols[i]);
        } else {
            e_sexp_add_function(s, 0, symbols[i].name, symbols[i].func, &symbols[i]);
        }
    }

#ifndef E_SEXP_IS_GTK_OBJECT
    s->refcount = 1;
#endif
}

#ifdef E_SEXP_IS_GTK_OBJECT
guint
e_sexp_get_type (void)
{
    static guint type = 0;
    
    if (!type) {
        GtkTypeInfo type_info = {
            "ESExp",
            sizeof (ESExp),
            sizeof (ESExpClass),
            (GtkClassInitFunc) e_sexp_class_init,
            (GtkObjectInitFunc) e_sexp_init,
            (GtkArgSetFunc) NULL,
            (GtkArgGetFunc) NULL
        };
        
        type = gtk_type_unique (gtk_object_get_type (), &type_info);
    }
    
    return type;
}
#endif

ESExp *
e_sexp_new (void)
{
#ifdef E_SEXP_IS_GTK_OBJECT
    ESExp *f = E_SEXP ( gtk_type_new (e_sexp_get_type ()));
#else
    ESExp *f = g_malloc0(sizeof(*f));
    e_sexp_init(f);
#endif

    return f;
}

#ifndef E_SEXP_IS_GTK_OBJECT
void        e_sexp_ref      (ESExp *f)
{
    f->refcount++;
}

void        e_sexp_unref        (ESExp *f)
{
    f->refcount--;
    if (f->refcount == 0) {
        e_sexp_finalise(f);
        g_free(f);
    }
}
#endif

void
e_sexp_add_function(ESExp *f, int scope, char *name, ESExpFunc *func, void *data)
{
    struct _ESExpSymbol *s;

    g_return_if_fail(FILTER_IS_SEXP(f));
    g_return_if_fail(name != NULL);

    s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
    s->name = g_strdup(name);
    s->f.func = func;
    s->type = ESEXP_TERM_FUNC;
    s->data = data;
    g_scanner_scope_add_symbol(f->scanner, scope, s->name, s);
}

void
e_sexp_add_ifunction(ESExp *f, int scope, char *name, ESExpIFunc *ifunc, void *data)
{
    struct _ESExpSymbol *s;

    g_return_if_fail(FILTER_IS_SEXP(f));
    g_return_if_fail(name != NULL);

    s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
    s->name = g_strdup(name);
    s->f.ifunc = ifunc;
    s->type = ESEXP_TERM_IFUNC;
    s->data = data;
    g_scanner_scope_add_symbol(f->scanner, scope, s->name, s);
}

void
e_sexp_add_variable(ESExp *f, int scope, char *name, ESExpTerm *value)
{
    struct _ESExpSymbol *s;

    g_return_if_fail(FILTER_IS_SEXP(f));
    g_return_if_fail(name != NULL);

    s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
    s->name = g_strdup(name);
    s->type = ESEXP_TERM_VAR;
    s->data = value;
    g_scanner_scope_add_symbol(f->scanner, scope, s->name, s);
}

void
e_sexp_remove_symbol(ESExp *f, int scope, char *name)
{
    int oldscope;
    struct _ESExpSymbol *s;

    g_return_if_fail(FILTER_IS_SEXP(f));
    g_return_if_fail(name != NULL);

    oldscope = g_scanner_set_scope(f->scanner, scope);
    s = g_scanner_lookup_symbol(f->scanner, name);
    g_scanner_scope_remove_symbol(f->scanner, scope, name);
    g_scanner_set_scope(f->scanner, oldscope);
    if (s) {
        g_free(s->name);
        g_free(s);
    }
}

int
e_sexp_set_scope(ESExp *f, int scope)
{
    g_return_val_if_fail(FILTER_IS_SEXP(f), 0);

    return g_scanner_set_scope(f->scanner, scope);
}

void
e_sexp_input_text(ESExp *f, const char *text, int len)
{
    g_return_if_fail(FILTER_IS_SEXP(f));
    g_return_if_fail(text != NULL);

    g_scanner_input_text(f->scanner, text, len);
}

void
e_sexp_input_file (ESExp *f, int fd)
{
    g_return_if_fail(FILTER_IS_SEXP(f));

    g_scanner_input_file(f->scanner, fd);
}

/* returns -1 on error */
int
e_sexp_parse(ESExp *f)
{
    g_return_val_if_fail(FILTER_IS_SEXP(f), -1);

    if (setjmp(f->failenv)) {
        g_warning("Error in parsing: %s", f->error);
        return -1;
    }

    if (f->tree)
        parse_term_free(f, f->tree);

    f->tree = parse_value (f);

    return 0;
}

/* returns NULL on error */
struct _ESExpResult *
e_sexp_eval(ESExp *f)
{
    g_return_val_if_fail(FILTER_IS_SEXP(f), NULL);
    g_return_val_if_fail(f->tree != NULL, NULL);

    if (setjmp(f->failenv)) {
        g_warning("Error in execution: %s", f->error);
        return NULL;
    }

    return e_sexp_term_eval(f, f->tree);
}

/**
 * e_sexp_encode_bool:
 * @s: 
 * @state: 
 * 
 * Encode a bool into an s-expression @s.  Bools are
 * encoded using #t #f syntax.
 **/
void
e_sexp_encode_bool(GString *s, gboolean state)
{
    if (state)
        g_string_append(s, " #t");
    else
        g_string_append(s, " #f");
}

/**
 * e_sexp_encode_string:
 * @s: Destination string.
 * @string: String expression.
 * 
 * Add a c string @string to the s-expression stored in
 * the gstring @s.  Quotes are added, and special characters
 * are escaped appropriately.
 **/
void
e_sexp_encode_string(GString *s, const char *string)
{
    char c;
    const char *p;

    if (string == NULL)
        p = "";
    else
        p = string;
    g_string_append(s, " \"");
    while ( (c = *p++) ) {
        if (c=='\\' || c=='\"' || c=='\'')
            g_string_append_c(s, '\\');
        g_string_append_c(s, c);
    }
    g_string_append(s, "\"");
}

#ifdef TESTER
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    ESExp *f;
    char *t = "(+ \"foo\" \"\\\"\" \"bar\" \"\\\\ blah \\x \")";
    ESExpResult *r;

    gtk_init(&argc, &argv);

    f = e_sexp_new();

    e_sexp_add_variable(f, 0, "test", NULL);

    e_sexp_input_text(f, t, strlen(t));
    e_sexp_parse(f);

    if (f->tree) {
        parse_dump_term(f->tree, 0);
    }

    r = e_sexp_eval(f);
    if (r) {
        eval_dump_result(r, 0);
    } else {
        printf("no result?|\n");
    }

    return 0;
}
#endif