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/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: t; c-basic-offset: 8 -*- */
/*
 *  Authors: Jeffrey Stedfast <fejj@ximian.com>
 *
 *  Copyright 2002-2004 Ximian, Inc. (www.ximian.com)
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Street #330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 *
 */


#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif

#include <string.h>

#include "camel-mime-filter-yenc.h"

static void camel_mime_filter_yenc_class_init (CamelMimeFilterYencClass *klass);
static void camel_mime_filter_yenc_init (CamelMimeFilterYenc *filter, CamelMimeFilterYencClass *klass);

static void filter_filter (CamelMimeFilter *filter, char *in, size_t len, size_t prespace,
               char **out, size_t *outlen, size_t *outprespace);
static void filter_complete (CamelMimeFilter *filter, char *in, size_t len, size_t prespace,
                 char **out, size_t *outlen, size_t *outprespace);
static void filter_reset (CamelMimeFilter *filter);


static CamelMimeFilterClass *parent_class = NULL;


CamelType
camel_mime_filter_yenc_get_type (void)
{
    static CamelType type = CAMEL_INVALID_TYPE;
    
    if (type == CAMEL_INVALID_TYPE) {
        type = camel_type_register (camel_mime_filter_get_type (),
                        "CamelMimeFilterYenc",
                        sizeof (CamelMimeFilterYenc),
                        sizeof (CamelMimeFilterYencClass),
                        (CamelObjectClassInitFunc) camel_mime_filter_yenc_class_init,
                        NULL,
                        (CamelObjectInitFunc) camel_mime_filter_yenc_init,
                        NULL);
    }
    
    return type;
}


static void
camel_mime_filter_yenc_class_init (CamelMimeFilterYencClass *klass)
{
    CamelMimeFilterClass *filter_class = (CamelMimeFilterClass *) klass;
    
    parent_class = CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_CLASS (camel_type_get_global_classfuncs (camel_mime_filter_get_type ()));
    
    filter_class->reset = filter_reset;
    filter_class->filter = filter_filter;
    filter_class->complete = filter_complete;
}

static void
camel_mime_filter_yenc_init (CamelMimeFilterYenc *filter, CamelMimeFilterYencClass *klass)
{
    filter->part = 0;
    filter->pcrc = CAMEL_MIME_YENCODE_CRC_INIT;
    filter->crc = CAMEL_MIME_YENCODE_CRC_INIT;
}


/* here we do all of the basic yEnc filtering */
static void
filter_filter (CamelMimeFilter *filter, char *in, size_t len, size_t prespace,
           char **out, size_t *outlen, size_t *outprespace)
{
    CamelMimeFilterYenc *yenc = (CamelMimeFilterYenc *) filter;
    size_t newlen = 0;
    
    switch (yenc->direction) {
    case CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_YENC_DIRECTION_ENCODE:
        /* won't go to more than 2 * (x + 2) + 62 */
        camel_mime_filter_set_size (filter, (len + 2) * 2 + 62, FALSE);
        newlen = camel_yencode_step (in, len, filter->outbuf, &yenc->state,
                         &yenc->pcrc, &yenc->crc);
        g_assert (newlen <= (len + 2) * 2 + 62);
        break;
    case CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_YENC_DIRECTION_DECODE:
        if (!(yenc->state & CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_DECODE)) {
            register char *inptr, *inend;
            size_t left;
            
            inptr = in;
            inend = inptr + len;
            
            /* we cannot start decoding until we have found an =ybegin line */
            if (!(yenc->state & CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_BEGIN)) {
                while (inptr < inend) {
                    left = inend - inptr;
                    if (left < 8) {
                        if (!strncmp (inptr, "=ybegin ", left))
                            camel_mime_filter_backup (filter, inptr, left);
                        break;
                    } else if (!strncmp (inptr, "=ybegin ", 8)) {
                        for (in = inptr; inptr < inend && *inptr != '\n'; inptr++);
                        if (inptr < inend) {
                            inptr++;
                            yenc->state |= CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_BEGIN;
                            /* we can start ydecoding if the next line isn't
                               a ypart... */
                            in = inptr;
                            len = inend - in;
                        } else {
                            /* we don't have enough... */
                            camel_mime_filter_backup (filter, in, left);
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                    
                    /* go to the next line */
                    while (inptr < inend && *inptr != '\n')
                        inptr++;
                    
                    if (inptr < inend)
                        inptr++;
                }
            }
            
            left = inend - inptr;
            if ((yenc->state & CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_BEGIN) && left > 0) {
                /* we have found an '=ybegin' line but we may yet have an "=ypart" line to
                   yield before decoding the content */
                if (left < 7 && !strncmp (inptr, "=ypart ", left)) {
                    camel_mime_filter_backup (filter, inptr, left);
                } else if (!strncmp (inptr, "=ypart ", 7)) {
                    for (in = inptr; inptr < inend && *inptr != '\n'; inptr++);
                    if (inptr < inend) {
                        inptr++;
                        yenc->state |= CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_PART | CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_DECODE;
                        in = inptr;
                        len = inend - in;
                    } else {
                        camel_mime_filter_backup (filter, in, left);
                    }
                } else {
                    /* guess it doesn't have a =ypart line */
                    yenc->state |= CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_DECODE;
                }
            }
        }
        
        if ((yenc->state & CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_DECODE) && !(yenc->state & CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_END)) {
            /* all yEnc headers have been found so we can now start decoding */
            camel_mime_filter_set_size (filter, len + 3, FALSE);
            newlen = camel_ydecode_step (in, len, filter->outbuf, &yenc->state, &yenc->pcrc, &yenc->crc);
            g_assert (newlen <= len + 3);
        } else {
            newlen = 0;
        }
        break;
    }
    
    *out = filter->outbuf;
    *outlen = newlen;
    *outprespace = filter->outpre;
}

static void
filter_complete (CamelMimeFilter *filter, char *in, size_t len, size_t prespace,
         char **out, size_t *outlen, size_t *outprespace)
{
    CamelMimeFilterYenc *yenc = (CamelMimeFilterYenc *) filter;
    size_t newlen = 0;
    
    switch (yenc->direction) {
    case CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_YENC_DIRECTION_ENCODE:
        /* won't go to more than 2 * (x + 2) + 62 */
        camel_mime_filter_set_size (filter, (len + 2) * 2 + 62, FALSE);
        newlen = camel_yencode_close (in, len, filter->outbuf, &yenc->state,
                           &yenc->pcrc, &yenc->crc);
        g_assert (newlen <= (len + 2) * 2 + 62);
        break;
    case CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_YENC_DIRECTION_DECODE:
        if ((yenc->state & CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_DECODE) && !(yenc->state & CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_END)) {
            /* all yEnc headers have been found so we can now start decoding */
            camel_mime_filter_set_size (filter, len + 3, FALSE);
            newlen = camel_ydecode_step (in, len, filter->outbuf, &yenc->state,
                              &yenc->pcrc, &yenc->crc);
            g_assert (newlen <= len + 3);
        } else {
            newlen = 0;
        }
        break;
    }
    
    *out = filter->outbuf;
    *outlen = newlen;
    *outprespace = filter->outpre;
}

/* should this 'flush' outstanding state/data bytes? */
static void
filter_reset (CamelMimeFilter *filter)
{
    CamelMimeFilterYenc *yenc = (CamelMimeFilterYenc *) filter;
    
    switch (yenc->direction) {
    case CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_YENC_DIRECTION_ENCODE:
        yenc->state = CAMEL_MIME_YENCODE_STATE_INIT;
        break;
    case CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_YENC_DIRECTION_DECODE:
        yenc->state = CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_INIT;
        break;
    }
    yenc->pcrc = CAMEL_MIME_YENCODE_CRC_INIT;
    yenc->crc = CAMEL_MIME_YENCODE_CRC_INIT;
}


/**
 * camel_mime_filter_yenc_new:
 * @direction: encode direction
 *
 * Creates a new yEnc filter.
 *
 * Returns a new yEnc filter.
 **/
CamelMimeFilter *
camel_mime_filter_yenc_new (CamelMimeFilterYencDirection direction)
{
    CamelMimeFilterYenc *new;
    
    new = (CamelMimeFilterYenc *) camel_object_new (CAMEL_TYPE_MIME_FILTER_YENC);
    new->direction = direction;
    
    switch (direction) {
    case CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_YENC_DIRECTION_ENCODE:
        new->state = CAMEL_MIME_YENCODE_STATE_INIT;
        break;
    case CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_YENC_DIRECTION_DECODE:
        new->state = CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_INIT;
        break;
    default:
        g_assert_not_reached ();
    }
    
    return (CamelMimeFilter *) new;
}


/**
 * camel_mime_filter_yenc_set_state:
 * @yenc: yEnc filter
 * @state: encode/decode state
 *
 * Sets the current state of the yencoder/ydecoder
 **/
void
camel_mime_filter_yenc_set_state (CamelMimeFilterYenc *yenc, int state)
{
    g_return_if_fail (CAMEL_IS_MIME_FILTER_YENC (yenc));
    
    yenc->state = state;
}


/**
 * camel_mime_filter_yenc_set_crc:
 * @yenc: yEnc filter
 * @crc: crc32
 *
 * Sets the current crc32 value on the yEnc filter @yenc to @crc.
 **/
void
camel_mime_filter_yenc_set_crc (CamelMimeFilterYenc *yenc, guint32 crc)
{
    g_return_if_fail (CAMEL_IS_MIME_FILTER_YENC (yenc));
    
    yenc->crc = crc;
}


#if 0
/* FIXME: once we parse out the yenc part id, we can re-enable this interface */
/**
 * camel_mime_filter_yenc_get_part:
 * @yenc: yEnc filter
 *
 * Gets the part id of the current decoded yEnc stream or -1 on fail.
 *
 * Returns the part id of the current decoded yEnc stream or -1 on
 * fail.
 **/
int
camel_mime_filter_yenc_get_part (CamelMimeFilterYenc *yenc)
{
    g_return_val_if_fail (CAMEL_IS_MIME_FILTER_YENC (yenc), -1);
    
    if (yenc->state & CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_PART)
        return yenc->part;
    
    return -1;
}
#endif

/**
 * camel_mime_filter_yenc_get_pcrc:
 * @yenc: yEnc filter
 *
 * Get the computed part crc or (guint32) -1 on fail.
 *
 * Returns the computed part crc or (guint32) -1 on fail.
 **/
guint32
camel_mime_filter_yenc_get_pcrc (CamelMimeFilterYenc *yenc)
{
    g_return_val_if_fail (CAMEL_IS_MIME_FILTER_YENC (yenc), -1);
    
    return CAMEL_MIME_YENCODE_CRC_FINAL (yenc->pcrc);
}


/**
 * camel_mime_filter_yenc_get_crc:
 * @yenc: yEnc filter
 *
 * Get the computed crc or (guint32) -1 on fail.
 *
 * Returns the computed crc or (guint32) -1 on fail.
 **/
guint32
camel_mime_filter_yenc_get_crc (CamelMimeFilterYenc *yenc)
{
    g_return_val_if_fail (CAMEL_IS_MIME_FILTER_YENC (yenc), -1);
    
    return CAMEL_MIME_YENCODE_CRC_FINAL (yenc->crc);
}


static const int yenc_crc_table[256] = {
    0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, 0x706af48f, 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3,
    0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988, 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91,
    0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2, 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7,
    0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9, 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5,
    0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172, 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b,
    0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c, 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59,
    0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423, 0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f,
    0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924, 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d,
    0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106, 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433,
    0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d, 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01,
    0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e, 0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457,
    0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950, 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65,
    0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7, 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb,
    0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0, 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9,
    0x5005713c, 0x270241aa, 0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
    0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81, 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad,
    0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a, 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683,
    0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84, 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1,
    0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb, 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7,
    0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc, 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5,
    0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e, 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b,
    0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55, 0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79,
    0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236, 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f,
    0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28, 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d,
    0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f, 0x72076785, 0x05005713,
    0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38, 0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21,
    0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242, 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777,
    0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69, 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45,
    0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2, 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db,
    0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc, 0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
    0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693, 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf,
    0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94, 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d
};

#define yenc_crc_add(crc, c) (yenc_crc_table[(((int) (crc)) ^ ((unsigned char) (c))) & 0xff] ^ ((((int) (crc)) >> 8) & 0x00ffffff))

#define YENC_NEWLINE_ESCAPE (CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_EOLN | CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_ESCAPE)


/**
 * camel_ydecode_step:
 * @in: input buffer
 * @inlen: input buffer length
 * @out: output buffer
 * @state: ydecode state
 * @pcrc: part crc state
 * @crc: crc state
 *
 * Performs a 'decode step' on a chunk of yEncoded data of length
 * @inlen pointed to by @in and writes to @out. Assumes the =ybegin
 * and =ypart lines have already been stripped off.
 *
 * To get the crc32 value of the part, use CAMEL_MIME_YENCODE_CRC_FINAL
 * (@pcrc). If there are more parts, you should reuse @crc without
 * re-initializing. Once all parts have been decoded, you may get the
 * combined crc32 value of all the parts using CAMEL_MIME_YENCODE_CRC_FINAL
 * (@crc).
 *
 * Returns the number of bytes decoded.
 **/
size_t
camel_ydecode_step (const unsigned char *in, size_t inlen, unsigned char *out,
            int *state, guint32 *pcrc, guint32 *crc)
{
    const register unsigned char *inptr;
    register unsigned char *outptr;
    const unsigned char *inend;
    unsigned char ch;
    int ystate;
    
    if (*state & CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_END)
        return 0;
    
    ystate = *state;
    
    inend = in + inlen;
    outptr = out;
    
    inptr = in;
    while (inptr < inend) {
        ch = *inptr++;
        
        if ((ystate & YENC_NEWLINE_ESCAPE) == YENC_NEWLINE_ESCAPE) {
            ystate &= ~CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_EOLN;
            
            if (ch == 'y') {
                /* we probably have a =yend here */
                ystate |= CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_END;
                break;
            }
        }
        
        if (ch == '\n') {
            ystate |= CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_EOLN;
            continue;
        }
        
        if (ystate & CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_ESCAPE) {
            ystate &= ~CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_ESCAPE;
            ch -= 64;
        } else if (ch == '=') {
            ystate |= CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_ESCAPE;
            continue;
        }
        
        ystate &= ~CAMEL_MIME_YDECODE_STATE_EOLN;
        
        *outptr++ = ch -= 42;
        
        *pcrc = yenc_crc_add (*pcrc, ch);
        *crc = yenc_crc_add (*crc, ch);
    }
    
    *state = ystate;
    
    return outptr - out;
}


/**
 * camel_yencode_step:
 * @in: input buffer
 * @inlen: input buffer length
 * @out: output buffer
 * @state: yencode state
 * @pcrc: part crc state
 * @crc: crc state
 *
 * Performs an yEncode 'encode step' on a chunk of raw data of length
 * @inlen pointed to by @in and writes to @out.
 *
 * @state should be initialized to CAMEL_MIME_YENCODE_STATE_INIT before
 * beginning making the first call to this function. Subsequent calls
 * should reuse @state.
 *
 * Along the same lines, @pcrc and @crc should be initialized to
 * CAMEL_MIME_YENCODE_CRC_INIT before using.
 *
 * Returns the number of bytes encoded.
 **/
size_t
camel_yencode_step (const unsigned char *in, size_t inlen, unsigned char *out,
            int *state, guint32 *pcrc, guint32 *crc)
{
    const register unsigned char *inptr;
    register unsigned char *outptr;
    const unsigned char *inend;
    register int already;
    unsigned char ch;
    
    inend = in + inlen;
    outptr = out;
    
    already = *state;
    
    inptr = in;
    while (inptr < inend) {
        ch = (*inptr++);
        
        *pcrc = yenc_crc_add (*pcrc, ch);
        *crc = yenc_crc_add (*crc, ch);
        
        ch += 42;
        
        if (ch == '\0' || ch == '\t' || ch == '\r' || ch == '\n' || ch == '=') {
            *outptr++ = '=';
            *outptr++ = ch + 64;
            already += 2;
        } else {
            *outptr++ = ch;
            already++;
        }
        
        if (already >= 128) {
            *outptr++ = '\n';
            already = 0;
        }
    }
    
    *state = already;
    
    return outptr - out;
}


/**
 * camel_yencode_close:
 * @in: input buffer
 * @inlen: input buffer length
 * @out: output buffer
 * @state: yencode state
 * @pcrc: part crc state
 * @crc: crc state
 *
 * Call this function when finished encoding data with
 * camel_yencode_step to flush off the remaining state.
 *
 * CAMEL_MIME_YENCODE_CRC_FINAL (@pcrc) will give you the crc32 of the
 * encoded "part". If there are more "parts" to encode, you should
 * re-use @crc when encoding the next "parts" and then use
 * CAMEL_MIME_YENCODE_CRC_FINAL (@crc) to get the combined crc32 value of
 * all the parts.
 *
 * Returns the number of bytes encoded.
 **/
size_t
camel_yencode_close (const unsigned char *in, size_t inlen, unsigned char *out,
             int *state, guint32 *pcrc, guint32 *crc)
{
    register unsigned char *outptr;
    
    outptr = out;
    
    if (inlen)
        outptr += camel_yencode_step (in, inlen, out, state, pcrc, crc);
    
    if (*state)
        *outptr++ = '\n';
    
    *state = CAMEL_MIME_YENCODE_STATE_INIT;
    
    return outptr - out;
}