path: root/libempathy/empathy-utils.c

/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: t; c-basic-offset: 8 -*- */
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2003-2007 Imendio AB
 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Collabora Ltd.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 *
 * Authors: Richard Hult <richard@imendio.com>
 *          Martyn Russell <martyn@imendio.com>
 *          Xavier Claessens <xclaesse@gmail.com>
 */

#include "config.h"

#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <regex.h>

#include <glib/gi18n.h>

#include <libxml/uri.h>
#include <telepathy-glib/connection.h>
#include <telepathy-glib/channel.h>
#include <telepathy-glib/dbus.h>

#include "empathy-utils.h"
#include "empathy-contact-factory.h"
#include "empathy-contact-manager.h"
#include "empathy-tp-group.h"

#define DEBUG_FLAG EMPATHY_DEBUG_OTHER
#include "empathy-debug.h"

static void regex_init (void);

gchar *
empathy_substring (const gchar *str,
          gint         start,
          gint         end)
{
    return g_strndup (str + start, end - start);
}

/*
 * Regular Expression code to match urls.
 */
#define APTCHARS  "-A-Za-z0-9,-."
#define USERCHARS "-A-Za-z0-9"
#define PASSCHARS "-A-Za-z0-9,?;.:/!%$^*&~\"#'"
#define HOSTCHARS "-A-Za-z0-9_"
#define PATHCHARS "-A-Za-z0-9_$.+!*(),;:@&=?/~#%"
#define SCHEME    "(news:|telnet:|nntp:|file:/|https?:|ftps?:|webcal:)"
#define USER      "[" USERCHARS "]+(:["PASSCHARS "]+)?"
#define URLPATH   "/[" PATHCHARS "]*[^]'.}>) \t\r\n,\\\"]"

static regex_t dingus[EMPATHY_REGEX_ALL];

static void
regex_init (void)
{
    static gboolean  inited = FALSE;
    const gchar     *expression;
    gint             i;

    if (inited) {
        return;
    }

    for (i = 0; i < EMPATHY_REGEX_ALL; i++) {
        switch (i) {
        case EMPATHY_REGEX_AS_IS:
            expression =
                SCHEME "//(" USER "@)?[" HOSTCHARS ".]+"
                "(:[0-9]+)?(" URLPATH ")?";
            break;
        case EMPATHY_REGEX_BROWSER:
            expression =
                "(www|ftp)[" HOSTCHARS "]*\\.[" HOSTCHARS ".]+"
                "(:[0-9]+)?(" URLPATH ")?";
            break;
        case EMPATHY_REGEX_APT:
            expression =
                "apt://[" APTCHARS "]*";
            break;
        case EMPATHY_REGEX_EMAIL:
            expression =
                "(mailto:)?[a-z0-9][a-z0-9.-]*@[a-z0-9]"
                "[a-z0-9-]*(\\.[a-z0-9][a-z0-9-]*)+";
            break;
        case EMPATHY_REGEX_OTHER:
            expression =
                "news:[-A-Z\\^_a-z{|}~!\"#$%&'()*+,./0-9;:=?`]+"
                "@[" HOSTCHARS ".]+(:[0-9]+)?";
            break;
        default:
            /* Silence the compiler. */
            expression = NULL;
            continue;
        }

        memset (&dingus[i], 0, sizeof (regex_t));
        regcomp (&dingus[i], expression, REG_EXTENDED | REG_ICASE);
    }

    inited = TRUE;
}

gint
empathy_regex_match (EmpathyRegExType  type,
            const gchar     *msg,
            GArray          *start,
            GArray          *end)
{
    regmatch_t matches[1];
    gint       ret = 0;
    gint       num_matches = 0;
    gint       offset = 0;
    gint       i;

    g_return_val_if_fail (type >= 0 || type <= EMPATHY_REGEX_ALL, 0);

    regex_init ();

    while (!ret && type != EMPATHY_REGEX_ALL) {
        ret = regexec (&dingus[type], msg + offset, 1, matches, 0);
        if (ret == 0) {
            gint s;

            num_matches++;

            s = matches[0].rm_so + offset;
            offset = matches[0].rm_eo + offset;

            g_array_append_val (start, s);
            g_array_append_val (end, offset);
        }
    }

    if (type != EMPATHY_REGEX_ALL) {
        DEBUG ("Found %d matches for regex type:%d", num_matches, type);
        return num_matches;
    }

    /* If EMPATHY_REGEX_ALL then we run ALL regex's on the string. */
    for (i = 0; i < EMPATHY_REGEX_ALL; i++, ret = 0) {
        while (!ret) {
            ret = regexec (&dingus[i], msg + offset, 1, matches, 0);
            if (ret == 0) {
                gint s;

                num_matches++;

                s = matches[0].rm_so + offset;
                offset = matches[0].rm_eo + offset;

                g_array_append_val (start, s);
                g_array_append_val (end, offset);
            }
        }
    }

    DEBUG ("Found %d matches for ALL regex types", num_matches);

    return num_matches;
}

gint
empathy_strcasecmp (const gchar *s1,
           const gchar *s2)
{
    return empathy_strncasecmp (s1, s2, -1);
}

gint
empathy_strncasecmp (const gchar *s1,
            const gchar *s2,
            gsize        n)
{
    gchar *u1, *u2;
    gint   ret_val;

    u1 = g_utf8_casefold (s1, n);
    u2 = g_utf8_casefold (s2, n);

    ret_val = g_utf8_collate (u1, u2);
    g_free (u1);
    g_free (u2);

    return ret_val;
}

gboolean
empathy_xml_validate (xmlDoc      *doc,
             const gchar *dtd_filename)
{
    gchar        *path, *escaped;
    xmlValidCtxt  cvp;
    xmlDtd       *dtd;
    gboolean      ret;

    path = g_build_filename (g_getenv ("EMPATHY_SRCDIR"), "libempathy",
                 dtd_filename, NULL);
    if (!g_file_test (path, G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS)) {
        g_free (path);
        path = g_build_filename (DATADIR, "empathy", dtd_filename, NULL);
    }
    DEBUG ("Loading dtd file %s", path);

    /* The list of valid chars is taken from libxml. */
    escaped = xmlURIEscapeStr (path, ":@&=+$,/?;");
    g_free (path);

    memset (&cvp, 0, sizeof (cvp));
    dtd = xmlParseDTD (NULL, escaped);
    ret = xmlValidateDtd (&cvp, doc, dtd);

    xmlFree (escaped);
    xmlFreeDtd (dtd);

    return ret;
}

xmlNodePtr
empathy_xml_node_get_child (xmlNodePtr   node, 
               const gchar *child_name)
{
    xmlNodePtr l;

        g_return_val_if_fail (node != NULL, NULL);
        g_return_val_if_fail (child_name != NULL, NULL);

    for (l = node->children; l; l = l->next) {
        if (l->name && strcmp (l->name, child_name) == 0) {
            return l;
        }
    }

    return NULL;
}

xmlChar *
empathy_xml_node_get_child_content (xmlNodePtr   node, 
                   const gchar *child_name)
{
    xmlNodePtr l;

        g_return_val_if_fail (node != NULL, NULL);
        g_return_val_if_fail (child_name != NULL, NULL);

    l = empathy_xml_node_get_child (node, child_name);
    if (l) {
        return xmlNodeGetContent (l);
    }
        
    return NULL;
}

xmlNodePtr
empathy_xml_node_find_child_prop_value (xmlNodePtr   node, 
                       const gchar *prop_name,
                       const gchar *prop_value)
{
    xmlNodePtr l;
    xmlNodePtr found = NULL;

        g_return_val_if_fail (node != NULL, NULL);
        g_return_val_if_fail (prop_name != NULL, NULL);
        g_return_val_if_fail (prop_value != NULL, NULL);

    for (l = node->children; l && !found; l = l->next) {
        xmlChar *prop;

        if (!xmlHasProp (l, prop_name)) {
            continue;
        }

        prop = xmlGetProp (l, prop_name);
        if (prop && strcmp (prop, prop_value) == 0) {
            found = l;
        }
        
        xmlFree (prop);
    }
        
    return found;
}

guint
empathy_account_hash (gconstpointer key)
{
    g_return_val_if_fail (MC_IS_ACCOUNT (key), 0);

    return g_str_hash (mc_account_get_unique_name (MC_ACCOUNT (key)));
}

gboolean
empathy_account_equal (gconstpointer a,
               gconstpointer b)
{
    const gchar *name_a;
    const gchar *name_b;

    g_return_val_if_fail (MC_IS_ACCOUNT (a), FALSE);
    g_return_val_if_fail (MC_IS_ACCOUNT (b), FALSE);

    name_a = mc_account_get_unique_name (MC_ACCOUNT (a));
    name_b = mc_account_get_unique_name (MC_ACCOUNT (b));

    return g_str_equal (name_a, name_b);
}

MissionControl *
empathy_mission_control_new (void)
{
    static MissionControl *mc = NULL;

    if (!mc) {
        mc = mission_control_new (tp_get_bus ());
        g_object_add_weak_pointer (G_OBJECT (mc), (gpointer) &mc);
    } else {
        g_object_ref (mc);
    }

    return mc;
}

void
empathy_call_with_contact (EmpathyContact *contact)
{
    MissionControl        *mc;
    McAccount             *account;
    TpConnection          *connection;
    gchar                 *object_path;
    TpChannel             *channel;
    EmpathyContactFactory *factory;
    EmpathyTpGroup        *group;
    EmpathyContact        *self_contact;
    GError                *error = NULL;

    g_return_if_fail (EMPATHY_IS_CONTACT (contact));

    mc = empathy_mission_control_new ();
    account = empathy_contact_get_account (contact);
    connection = mission_control_get_tpconnection (mc, account, NULL);
    tp_connection_run_until_ready (connection, FALSE, NULL, NULL);
    g_object_unref (mc);

    /* We abuse of suppress_handler, TRUE means OUTGOING. The channel
     * will be catched in EmpathyFilter */
    if (!tp_cli_connection_run_request_channel (connection, -1,
                            TP_IFACE_CHANNEL_TYPE_STREAMED_MEDIA,
                            TP_HANDLE_TYPE_NONE,
                            0,
                            TRUE,
                            &object_path,
                            &error,
                            NULL)) {
        DEBUG ("Couldn't request channel: %s",
            error ? error->message : "No error given");
        g_clear_error (&error);
        g_object_unref (connection);
        return;
    }

    channel = tp_channel_new (connection,
                  object_path, TP_IFACE_CHANNEL_TYPE_STREAMED_MEDIA,
                  TP_HANDLE_TYPE_NONE, 0, NULL);

    group = empathy_tp_group_new (channel);
    empathy_run_until_ready (group);

    factory = empathy_contact_factory_new ();
    self_contact = empathy_contact_factory_get_user (factory, account);
    empathy_contact_run_until_ready (self_contact,
                     EMPATHY_CONTACT_READY_HANDLE,
                     NULL);

    empathy_tp_group_add_member (group, contact, "");
    empathy_tp_group_add_member (group, self_contact, "");  

    g_object_unref (factory);
    g_object_unref (self_contact);
    g_object_unref (group);
    g_object_unref (connection);
    g_object_unref (channel);
    g_free (object_path);
}

void
empathy_call_with_contact_id (McAccount *account, const gchar *contact_id)
{
    EmpathyContactFactory *factory;
    EmpathyContact        *contact;

    factory = empathy_contact_factory_new ();
    contact = empathy_contact_factory_get_from_id (factory, account, contact_id);
    empathy_contact_run_until_ready (contact, EMPATHY_CONTACT_READY_HANDLE, NULL);

    empathy_call_with_contact (contact);

    g_object_unref (contact);
    g_object_unref (factory);
}

void
empathy_chat_with_contact (EmpathyContact  *contact)
{
    MissionControl        *mc;
    McAccount             *account;
    TpConnection          *connection;

    g_return_if_fail (EMPATHY_IS_CONTACT (contact));

    mc = empathy_mission_control_new ();
    account = empathy_contact_get_account (contact);
    connection = mission_control_get_tpconnection (mc, account, NULL);
    tp_connection_run_until_ready (connection, FALSE, NULL, NULL);
    g_object_unref (mc);

    /* We abuse of suppress_handler, TRUE means OUTGOING. The channel
     * will be catched in EmpathyFilter */
    tp_cli_connection_call_request_channel (connection, -1,
                        TP_IFACE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TEXT,
                        TP_HANDLE_TYPE_CONTACT,
                        empathy_contact_get_handle (contact),
                        TRUE,
                        NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    g_object_unref (connection);
}

void
empathy_chat_with_contact_id (McAccount *account, const gchar *contact_id)
{
    EmpathyContactFactory *factory;
    EmpathyContact        *contact;

    factory = empathy_contact_factory_new ();
    contact = empathy_contact_factory_get_from_id (factory, account, contact_id);
    empathy_contact_run_until_ready (contact, EMPATHY_CONTACT_READY_HANDLE, NULL);

    empathy_chat_with_contact (contact);

    g_object_unref (contact);
    g_object_unref (factory);
}

const gchar *
empathy_presence_get_default_message (McPresence presence)
{
    switch (presence) {
    case MC_PRESENCE_AVAILABLE:
        return _("Available");
    case MC_PRESENCE_DO_NOT_DISTURB:
        return _("Busy");
    case MC_PRESENCE_AWAY:
    case MC_PRESENCE_EXTENDED_AWAY:
        return _("Away");
    case MC_PRESENCE_HIDDEN:
        return _("Hidden");
    case MC_PRESENCE_OFFLINE:
    case MC_PRESENCE_UNSET:
        return _("Offline");
    default:
        g_assert_not_reached ();
    }

    return NULL;
}

const gchar *
empathy_presence_to_str (McPresence presence)
{
    switch (presence) {
    case MC_PRESENCE_AVAILABLE:
        return "available";
    case MC_PRESENCE_DO_NOT_DISTURB:
        return "busy";
    case MC_PRESENCE_AWAY:
        return "away";
    case MC_PRESENCE_EXTENDED_AWAY:
        return "ext_away";
    case MC_PRESENCE_HIDDEN:
        return "hidden";
    case MC_PRESENCE_OFFLINE:
        return "offline";
    case MC_PRESENCE_UNSET:
        return "unset";
    default:
        g_assert_not_reached ();
    }

    return NULL;
}

McPresence
empathy_presence_from_str (const gchar *str)
{
    if (strcmp (str, "available") == 0) {
        return MC_PRESENCE_AVAILABLE;
    } else if ((strcmp (str, "dnd") == 0) || (strcmp (str, "busy") == 0)) {
        return MC_PRESENCE_DO_NOT_DISTURB;
    } else if ((strcmp (str, "away") == 0) || (strcmp (str, "brb") == 0)) {
        return MC_PRESENCE_AWAY;
    } else if ((strcmp (str, "xa") == 0) || (strcmp (str, "ext_away") == 0)) {
        return MC_PRESENCE_EXTENDED_AWAY;
    } else if (strcmp (str, "hidden") == 0) {
        return MC_PRESENCE_HIDDEN;
    } else if (strcmp (str, "offline") == 0) {
        return MC_PRESENCE_OFFLINE;
    } else if (strcmp (str, "unset") == 0) {
        return MC_PRESENCE_UNSET;
    }

    return MC_PRESENCE_AVAILABLE;
}

gchar *
empathy_file_lookup (const gchar *filename, const gchar *subdir)
{
    gchar *path;

    if (!subdir) {
        subdir = ".";
    }

    path = g_build_filename (g_getenv ("EMPATHY_SRCDIR"), subdir, filename, NULL);
    if (!g_file_test (path, G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS)) {
        g_free (path);
        path = g_build_filename (DATADIR, "empathy", filename, NULL);
    }

    return path;
}

typedef struct {
    EmpathyRunUntilReadyFunc  func;
    gpointer                  user_data;
    GObject                  *object;
    GMainLoop                *loop;
} RunUntilReadyData;

static void
run_until_ready_cb (RunUntilReadyData *data)
{
    if (!data->func || data->func (data->object, data->user_data)) {
        DEBUG ("Object %p is ready", data->object);
        g_main_loop_quit (data->loop);
    }
}

static gboolean
object_is_ready (GObject *object,
         gpointer user_data)
{
    gboolean ready;

    g_object_get (object, "ready", &ready, NULL);

    return ready;
}

void
empathy_run_until_ready_full (gpointer                  object,
                  const gchar              *signal,
                  EmpathyRunUntilReadyFunc  func,
                  gpointer                  user_data,
                  GMainLoop               **loop)
{
    RunUntilReadyData  data;
    gulong             signal_id;

    g_return_if_fail (G_IS_OBJECT (object));
    g_return_if_fail (signal != NULL);

    if (func && func (object, user_data)) {
        return;
    }

    DEBUG ("Starting run until ready for object %p", object);

    data.func = func;
    data.user_data = user_data;
    data.object = object;
    data.loop = g_main_loop_new (NULL, FALSE);

    signal_id = g_signal_connect_swapped (object, signal,
                          G_CALLBACK (run_until_ready_cb),
                          &data);
    if (loop != NULL) {
        *loop = data.loop;
    }

    g_main_loop_run (data.loop);

    if (loop != NULL) {
        *loop = NULL;
    }

    g_signal_handler_disconnect (object, signal_id);
    g_main_loop_unref (data.loop);
}

void
empathy_run_until_ready (gpointer object)
{
    empathy_run_until_ready_full (object, "notify::ready", object_is_ready,
                      NULL, NULL);
}

McAccount *
empathy_channel_get_account (TpChannel *channel)
{
    TpConnection   *connection;
    McAccount      *account;
    MissionControl *mc;

    g_object_get (channel, "connection", &connection, NULL);
    mc = empathy_mission_control_new ();
    account = mission_control_get_account_for_tpconnection (mc, connection, NULL);
    g_object_unref (connection);
    g_object_unref (mc);

    return account;
}

typedef void (*AccountStatusChangedFunc) (MissionControl           *mc,
                      TpConnectionStatus        status,
                      McPresence                presence,
                      TpConnectionStatusReason  reason,
                      const gchar              *unique_name,
                      gpointer                  user_data);

typedef struct {
    AccountStatusChangedFunc handler;
    gpointer                 user_data;
    GClosureNotify           free_func;
    MissionControl          *mc;
} AccountStatusChangedData;

typedef struct {
    TpConnectionStatus        status;
    McPresence                presence;
    TpConnectionStatusReason  reason;
    gchar                    *unique_name;
    AccountStatusChangedData *data;
} InvocationData;

static void
account_status_changed_data_free (gpointer ptr,
                  GClosure *closure)
{
    AccountStatusChangedData *data = ptr;

    if (data->free_func) {
        data->free_func (data->user_data, closure);
    }
    g_object_unref (data->mc);
    g_slice_free (AccountStatusChangedData, data);
}

static gboolean
account_status_changed_invoke_callback (gpointer data)
{
    InvocationData *invocation_data = data;

    invocation_data->data->handler (invocation_data->data->mc,
                    invocation_data->status,
                    invocation_data->presence,
                    invocation_data->reason,
                    invocation_data->unique_name,
                    invocation_data->data->user_data);

    g_free (invocation_data->unique_name);
    g_slice_free (InvocationData, invocation_data);

    return FALSE;
}

static void
account_status_changed_cb (MissionControl           *mc,
               TpConnectionStatus        status,
               McPresence                presence,
               TpConnectionStatusReason  reason,
               const gchar              *unique_name,
               AccountStatusChangedData *data)
{
    InvocationData *invocation_data;

    invocation_data = g_slice_new (InvocationData);
    invocation_data->status = status;
    invocation_data->presence = presence;
    invocation_data->reason = reason;
    invocation_data->unique_name = g_strdup (unique_name);
    invocation_data->data = data;

    g_idle_add_full (G_PRIORITY_HIGH,
             account_status_changed_invoke_callback,
             invocation_data, NULL);
}

gpointer
empathy_connect_to_account_status_changed (MissionControl *mc,
                       GCallback       handler,
                       gpointer        user_data,
                       GClosureNotify  free_func)
{
    AccountStatusChangedData *data;

    g_return_val_if_fail (IS_MISSIONCONTROL (mc), NULL);
    g_return_val_if_fail (handler != NULL, NULL);
    
    data = g_slice_new (AccountStatusChangedData);
    data->handler = (AccountStatusChangedFunc) handler;
    data->user_data = user_data;
    data->free_func = free_func;
    data->mc = g_object_ref (mc);

    dbus_g_proxy_connect_signal (DBUS_G_PROXY (mc), "AccountStatusChanged",
                     G_CALLBACK (account_status_changed_cb),
                     data, account_status_changed_data_free);

    return data;
}

void
empathy_disconnect_account_status_changed (gpointer token)
{
    AccountStatusChangedData *data = token;

    dbus_g_proxy_disconnect_signal (DBUS_G_PROXY (data->mc),
                    "AccountStatusChanged",
                    G_CALLBACK (account_status_changed_cb),
                    data);
}