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path: root/dashboard/assets/components/Network.jsx
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// @flow

// Copyright 2018 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

import React, {Component} from 'react';

import Table from '@material-ui/core/Table';
import TableHead from '@material-ui/core/TableHead';
import TableBody from '@material-ui/core/TableBody';
import TableRow from '@material-ui/core/TableRow';
import TableCell from '@material-ui/core/TableCell';
import Grid from '@material-ui/core/Grid/Grid';
import Typography from '@material-ui/core/Typography';
import {AreaChart, Area, Tooltip, YAxis} from 'recharts';
import {FontAwesomeIcon} from '@fortawesome/react-fontawesome';
import {faCircle as fasCircle} from '@fortawesome/free-solid-svg-icons';
import {faCircle as farCircle} from '@fortawesome/free-regular-svg-icons';
import convert from 'color-convert';

import CustomTooltip, {bytePlotter, multiplier} from 'CustomTooltip';
import type {Network as NetworkType, PeerEvent} from '../types/content';
import {styles as commonStyles, chartStrokeWidth, hues, hueScale} from '../common';

// Peer chart dimensions.
const trafficChartHeight = 18;
const trafficChartWidth  = 400;

// setMaxIngress adjusts the peer chart's gradient values based on the given value.
const setMaxIngress = (peer, value) => {
    peer.maxIngress = value;
    peer.ingressGradient = [];
    peer.ingressGradient.push({offset: hueScale[0], color: hues[0]});
    let i = 1;
    for (; i < hues.length && value > hueScale[i]; i++) {
        peer.ingressGradient.push({offset: Math.floor(hueScale[i] * 100 / value), color: hues[i]});
    }
    i--;
    if (i < hues.length - 1) {
        // Usually the maximum value gets between two points on the predefined
        // color scale (e.g. 123KB is somewhere between 100KB (#FFFF00) and
        // 1MB (#FF0000)), and the charts need to be comparable by the colors,
        // so we have to calculate the last hue using the maximum value and the
        // surrounding hues in order to avoid the uniformity of the top colors
        // on the charts. For this reason the two hues are translated into the
        // CIELAB color space, and the top color will be their weighted average
        // (CIELAB is perceptually uniform, meaning that any point on the line
        // between two pure color points is also a pure color, so the weighted
        // average will not lose from the saturation).
        //
        // In case the maximum value is greater than the biggest predefined
        // scale value, the top of the chart will have uniform color.
        const lastHue = convert.hex.lab(hues[i]);
        const proportion = (value - hueScale[i]) * 100 / (hueScale[i + 1] - hueScale[i]);
        convert.hex.lab(hues[i + 1]).forEach((val, j) => {
            lastHue[j] = (lastHue[j] * proportion + val * (100 - proportion)) / 100;
        });
        peer.ingressGradient.push({offset: 100, color: `#${convert.lab.hex(lastHue)}`});
    }
};

// setMaxEgress adjusts the peer chart's gradient values based on the given value.
// In case of the egress the chart is upside down, so the gradients need to be
// calculated inversely compared to the ingress.
const setMaxEgress = (peer, value) => {
    peer.maxEgress = value;
    peer.egressGradient = [];
    peer.egressGradient.push({offset: 100 - hueScale[0], color: hues[0]});
    let i = 1;
    for (; i < hues.length && value > hueScale[i]; i++) {
        peer.egressGradient.unshift({offset: 100 - Math.floor(hueScale[i] * 100 / value), color: hues[i]});
    }
    i--;
    if (i < hues.length - 1) {
        // Calculate the last hue.
        const lastHue = convert.hex.lab(hues[i]);
        const proportion = (value - hueScale[i]) * 100 / (hueScale[i + 1] - hueScale[i]);
        convert.hex.lab(hues[i + 1]).forEach((val, j) => {
            lastHue[j] = (lastHue[j] * proportion + val * (100 - proportion)) / 100;
        });
        peer.egressGradient.unshift({offset: 0, color: `#${convert.lab.hex(lastHue)}`});
    }
};


// setIngressChartAttributes searches for the maximum value of the ingress
// samples, and adjusts the peer chart's gradient values accordingly.
const setIngressChartAttributes = (peer) => {
    let max = 0;
    peer.ingress.forEach(({value}) => {
        if (value > max) {
            max = value;
        }
    });
    setMaxIngress(peer, max);
};

// setEgressChartAttributes searches for the maximum value of the egress
// samples, and adjusts the peer chart's gradient values accordingly.
const setEgressChartAttributes = (peer) => {
    let max = 0;
    peer.egress.forEach(({value}) => {
        if (value > max) {
            max = value;
        }
    });
    setMaxEgress(peer, max);
};

// inserter is a state updater function for the main component, which handles the peers.
export const inserter = (sampleLimit: number) => (update: NetworkType, prev: NetworkType) => {
    // The first message contains the metered peer history.
    if (update.peers && update.peers.bundles) {
        prev.peers = update.peers;
        Object.values(prev.peers.bundles).forEach((bundle) => {
            if (bundle.knownPeers) {
                Object.values(bundle.knownPeers).forEach((peer) => {
                    if (!peer.maxIngress) {
                        setIngressChartAttributes(peer);
                    }
                    if (!peer.maxEgress) {
                        setEgressChartAttributes(peer);
                    }
                });
            }
        });
    }
    if (Array.isArray(update.diff)) {
        update.diff.forEach((event: PeerEvent) => {
            if (!event.ip) {
                console.error('Peer event without IP', event);
                return;
            }
            switch (event.remove) {
            case 'bundle': {
                delete prev.peers.bundles[event.ip];
                return;
            }
            case 'known': {
                if (!event.id) {
                    console.error('Remove known peer event without ID', event.ip);
                    return;
                }
                const bundle = prev.peers.bundles[event.ip];
                if (!bundle || !bundle.knownPeers || !bundle.knownPeers[event.id]) {
                    console.error('No known peer to remove', event.ip, event.id);
                    return;
                }
                delete bundle.knownPeers[event.id];
                return;
            }
            case 'attempt': {
                const bundle = prev.peers.bundles[event.ip];
                if (!bundle || !Array.isArray(bundle.attempts) || bundle.attempts.length < 1) {
                    console.error('No unknown peer to remove', event.ip);
                    return;
                }
                bundle.attempts.splice(0, 1);
                return;
            }
            }
            if (!prev.peers.bundles[event.ip]) {
                prev.peers.bundles[event.ip] = {
                    location: {
                        country:   '',
                        city:      '',
                        latitude:  0,
                        longitude: 0,
                    },
                    knownPeers: {},
                    attempts:   [],
                };
            }
            const bundle = prev.peers.bundles[event.ip];
            if (event.location) {
                bundle.location = event.location;
                return;
            }
            if (!event.id) {
                if (!bundle.attempts) {
                    bundle.attempts = [];
                }
                bundle.attempts.push({
                    connected:    event.connected,
                    disconnected: event.disconnected,
                });
                return;
            }
            if (!bundle.knownPeers) {
                bundle.knownPeers = {};
            }
            if (!bundle.knownPeers[event.id]) {
                bundle.knownPeers[event.id] = {
                    connected:    [],
                    disconnected: [],
                    ingress:      [],
                    egress:       [],
                    active:       false,
                };
            }
            const peer = bundle.knownPeers[event.id];
            if (!peer.maxIngress) {
                setIngressChartAttributes(peer);
            }
            if (!peer.maxEgress) {
                setEgressChartAttributes(peer);
            }
            if (event.connected) {
                if (!peer.connected) {
                    console.warn('peer.connected should exist');
                    peer.connected = [];
                }
                peer.connected.push(event.connected);
            }
            if (event.disconnected) {
                if (!peer.disconnected) {
                    console.warn('peer.disconnected should exist');
                    peer.disconnected = [];
                }
                peer.disconnected.push(event.disconnected);
            }
            switch (event.activity) {
            case 'active':
                peer.active = true;
                break;
            case 'inactive':
                peer.active = false;
                break;
            }
            if (Array.isArray(event.ingress) && Array.isArray(event.egress)) {
                if (event.ingress.length !== event.egress.length) {
                    console.error('Different traffic sample length', event);
                    return;
                }
                // Check if there is a new maximum value, and reset the colors in case.
                let maxIngress = peer.maxIngress;
                event.ingress.forEach(({value}) => {
                    if (value > maxIngress) {
                        maxIngress = value;
                    }
                });
                if (maxIngress > peer.maxIngress) {
                    setMaxIngress(peer, maxIngress);
                }
                // Push the new values.
                peer.ingress.splice(peer.ingress.length, 0, ...event.ingress);
                const ingressDiff = peer.ingress.length - sampleLimit;
                if (ingressDiff > 0) {
                    // Check if the maximum value is in the beginning.
                    let i = 0;
                    while (i < ingressDiff && peer.ingress[i].value < peer.maxIngress) {
                        i++;
                    }
                    // Remove the old values from the beginning.
                    peer.ingress.splice(0, ingressDiff);
                    if (i < ingressDiff) {
                        // Reset the colors if the maximum value leaves the chart.
                        setIngressChartAttributes(peer);
                    }
                }
                // Check if there is a new maximum value, and reset the colors in case.
                let maxEgress = peer.maxEgress;
                event.egress.forEach(({value}) => {
                    if (value > maxEgress) {
                        maxEgress = value;
                    }
                });
                if (maxEgress > peer.maxEgress) {
                    setMaxEgress(peer, maxEgress);
                }
                // Push the new values.
                peer.egress.splice(peer.egress.length, 0, ...event.egress);
                const egressDiff = peer.egress.length - sampleLimit;
                if (egressDiff > 0) {
                    // Check if the maximum value is in the beginning.
                    let i = 0;
                    while (i < egressDiff && peer.egress[i].value < peer.maxEgress) {
                        i++;
                    }
                    // Remove the old values from the beginning.
                    peer.egress.splice(0, egressDiff);
                    if (i < egressDiff) {
                        // Reset the colors if the maximum value leaves the chart.
                        setEgressChartAttributes(peer);
                    }
                }
            }
        });
    }
    return prev;
};

// styles contains the constant styles of the component.
const styles = {
    tableHead: {
        height: 'auto',
    },
    tableRow: {
        height: 'auto',
    },
    tableCell: {
        paddingTop:    0,
        paddingRight:  5,
        paddingBottom: 0,
        paddingLeft:   5,
        border:        'none',
    },
};

export type Props = {
    container:    Object,
    content:      NetworkType,
    shouldUpdate: Object,
};

type State = {};

// Network renders the network page.
class Network extends Component<Props, State> {
    componentDidMount() {
        const {container} = this.props;
        if (typeof container === 'undefined') {
            return;
        }
        container.scrollTop = 0;
    }

    formatTime = (t: string) => {
        const time = new Date(t);
        if (isNaN(time)) {
            return '';
        }
        const month = `0${time.getMonth() + 1}`.slice(-2);
        const date = `0${time.getDate()}`.slice(-2);
        const hours = `0${time.getHours()}`.slice(-2);
        const minutes = `0${time.getMinutes()}`.slice(-2);
        const seconds = `0${time.getSeconds()}`.slice(-2);
        return `${month}/${date}/${hours}:${minutes}:${seconds}`;
    };

    copyToClipboard = (id) => (event) => {
        event.preventDefault();
        navigator.clipboard.writeText(id).then(() => {}, () => {
            console.error("Failed to copy node id", id);
        });
    };

    peerTableRow = (ip, id, bundle, peer) => {
        const ingressValues = peer.ingress.map(({value}) => ({ingress: value || 0.001}));
        const egressValues = peer.egress.map(({value}) => ({egress: -value || -0.001}));

        return (
            <TableRow key={`known_${ip}_${id}`} style={styles.tableRow}>
                <TableCell style={styles.tableCell}>
                    {peer.active
                        ? <FontAwesomeIcon icon={fasCircle} color='green' />
                        : <FontAwesomeIcon icon={farCircle} style={commonStyles.light} />
                    }
                </TableCell>
                <TableCell style={{fontFamily: 'monospace', cursor: 'copy', ...styles.tableCell, ...commonStyles.light}} onClick={this.copyToClipboard(id)}>
                    {id.substring(0, 10)}
                </TableCell>
                <TableCell style={styles.tableCell}>
                    {bundle.location ? (() => {
                        const l = bundle.location;
                        return `${l.country ? l.country : ''}${l.city ? `/${l.city}` : ''}`;
                    })() : ''}
                </TableCell>
                <TableCell style={styles.tableCell}>
                    <AreaChart
                        width={trafficChartWidth}
                        height={trafficChartHeight}
                        data={ingressValues}
                        margin={{top: 5, right: 5, bottom: 0, left: 5}}
                        syncId={`peerIngress_${ip}_${id}`}
                    >
                        <defs>
                            <linearGradient id={`ingressGradient_${ip}_${id}`} x1='0' y1='1' x2='0' y2='0'>
                                {peer.ingressGradient
                                && peer.ingressGradient.map(({offset, color}, i) => (
                                    <stop
                                        key={`ingressStop_${ip}_${id}_${i}`}
                                        offset={`${offset}%`}
                                        stopColor={color}
                                    />
                                ))}
                            </linearGradient>
                        </defs>
                        <Tooltip cursor={false} content={<CustomTooltip tooltip={bytePlotter('Download')} />} />
                        <YAxis hide scale='sqrt' domain={[0.001, dataMax => Math.max(dataMax, 0)]} />
                        <Area
                            dataKey='ingress'
                            isAnimationActive={false}
                            type='monotone'
                            fill={`url(#ingressGradient_${ip}_${id})`}
                            stroke={peer.ingressGradient[peer.ingressGradient.length - 1].color}
                            strokeWidth={chartStrokeWidth}
                        />
                    </AreaChart>
                    <AreaChart
                        width={trafficChartWidth}
                        height={trafficChartHeight}
                        data={egressValues}
                        margin={{top: 0, right: 5, bottom: 5, left: 5}}
                        syncId={`peerIngress_${ip}_${id}`}
                    >
                        <defs>
                            <linearGradient id={`egressGradient_${ip}_${id}`} x1='0' y1='1' x2='0' y2='0'>
                                {peer.egressGradient
                                && peer.egressGradient.map(({offset, color}, i) => (
                                    <stop
                                        key={`egressStop_${ip}_${id}_${i}`}
                                        offset={`${offset}%`}
                                        stopColor={color}
                                    />
                                ))}
                            </linearGradient>
                        </defs>
                        <Tooltip cursor={false} content={<CustomTooltip tooltip={bytePlotter('Upload', multiplier(-1))} />} />
                        <YAxis hide scale='sqrt' domain={[dataMin => Math.min(dataMin, 0), -0.001]} />
                        <Area
                            dataKey='egress'
                            isAnimationActive={false}
                            type='monotone'
                            fill={`url(#egressGradient_${ip}_${id})`}
                            stroke={peer.egressGradient[0].color}
                            strokeWidth={chartStrokeWidth}
                        />
                    </AreaChart>
                </TableCell>
            </TableRow>
        );
    };

    render() {
        return (
            <Grid container direction='row' justify='space-between'>
                <Grid item>
                    <Table>
                        <TableHead style={styles.tableHead}>
                            <TableRow style={styles.tableRow}>
                                <TableCell style={styles.tableCell} />
                                <TableCell style={styles.tableCell}>Node ID</TableCell>
                                <TableCell style={styles.tableCell}>Location</TableCell>
                                <TableCell style={styles.tableCell}>Traffic</TableCell>
                            </TableRow>
                        </TableHead>
                        <TableBody>
                            {Object.entries(this.props.content.peers.bundles).map(([ip, bundle]) => {
                                if (!bundle.knownPeers || Object.keys(bundle.knownPeers).length < 1) {
                                    return null;
                                }
                                return Object.entries(bundle.knownPeers).map(([id, peer]) => {
                                    if (peer.active === false) {
                                        return null;
                                    }
                                    return this.peerTableRow(ip, id, bundle, peer);
                                });
                            })}
                        </TableBody>
                        <TableBody>
                            {Object.entries(this.props.content.peers.bundles).map(([ip, bundle]) => {
                                if (!bundle.knownPeers || Object.keys(bundle.knownPeers).length < 1) {
                                    return null;
                                }
                                return Object.entries(bundle.knownPeers).map(([id, peer]) => {
                                    if (peer.active === true) {
                                        return null;
                                    }
                                    return this.peerTableRow(ip, id, bundle, peer);
                                });
                            })}
                        </TableBody>
                    </Table>
                </Grid>
                <Grid item>
                    <Typography variant='subtitle1' gutterBottom>
                        Connection attempts
                    </Typography>
                    <Table>
                        <TableHead style={styles.tableHead}>
                            <TableRow style={styles.tableRow}>
                                <TableCell style={styles.tableCell}>IP</TableCell>
                                <TableCell style={styles.tableCell}>Location</TableCell>
                                <TableCell style={styles.tableCell}>Nr</TableCell>
                            </TableRow>
                        </TableHead>
                        <TableBody>
                            {Object.entries(this.props.content.peers.bundles).map(([ip, bundle]) => {
                                if (!bundle.attempts || bundle.attempts.length < 1) {
                                    return null;
                                }
                                return (
                                    <TableRow key={`attempt_${ip}`} style={styles.tableRow}>
                                        <TableCell style={styles.tableCell}>{ip}</TableCell>
                                        <TableCell style={styles.tableCell}>
                                            {bundle.location ? (() => {
                                                const l = bundle.location;
                                                return `${l.country ? l.country : ''}${l.city ? `/${l.city}` : ''}`;
                                            })() : ''}
                                        </TableCell>
                                        <TableCell style={styles.tableCell}>
                                            {Object.values(bundle.attempts).length}
                                        </TableCell>
                                    </TableRow>
                                );
                            })}
                        </TableBody>
                    </Table>
                </Grid>
            </Grid>
        );
    }
}

export default Network;