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// Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package client

import (
    "bytes"
    "io/ioutil"
    "os"
    "path/filepath"
    "reflect"
    "sort"
    "testing"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/storage"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/storage/feed/lookup"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/api"
    swarmhttp "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/api/http"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/storage/feed"
)

func serverFunc(api *api.API) swarmhttp.TestServer {
    return swarmhttp.NewServer(api, "")
}

// TestClientUploadDownloadRaw test uploading and downloading raw data to swarm
func TestClientUploadDownloadRaw(t *testing.T) {
    testClientUploadDownloadRaw(false, t)
}
func TestClientUploadDownloadRawEncrypted(t *testing.T) {
    testClientUploadDownloadRaw(true, t)
}

func testClientUploadDownloadRaw(toEncrypt bool, t *testing.T) {
    srv := swarmhttp.NewTestSwarmServer(t, serverFunc, nil)
    defer srv.Close()

    client := NewClient(srv.URL)

    // upload some raw data
    data := []byte("foo123")
    hash, err := client.UploadRaw(bytes.NewReader(data), int64(len(data)), toEncrypt)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }

    // check we can download the same data
    res, isEncrypted, err := client.DownloadRaw(hash)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }
    if isEncrypted != toEncrypt {
        t.Fatalf("Expected encyption status %v got %v", toEncrypt, isEncrypted)
    }
    defer res.Close()
    gotData, err := ioutil.ReadAll(res)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }
    if !bytes.Equal(gotData, data) {
        t.Fatalf("expected downloaded data to be %q, got %q", data, gotData)
    }
}

// TestClientUploadDownloadFiles test uploading and downloading files to swarm
// manifests
func TestClientUploadDownloadFiles(t *testing.T) {
    testClientUploadDownloadFiles(false, t)
}

func TestClientUploadDownloadFilesEncrypted(t *testing.T) {
    testClientUploadDownloadFiles(true, t)
}

func testClientUploadDownloadFiles(toEncrypt bool, t *testing.T) {
    srv := swarmhttp.NewTestSwarmServer(t, serverFunc, nil)
    defer srv.Close()

    client := NewClient(srv.URL)
    upload := func(manifest, path string, data []byte) string {
        file := &File{
            ReadCloser: ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(data)),
            ManifestEntry: api.ManifestEntry{
                Path:        path,
                ContentType: "text/plain",
                Size:        int64(len(data)),
            },
        }
        hash, err := client.Upload(file, manifest, toEncrypt)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatal(err)
        }
        return hash
    }
    checkDownload := func(manifest, path string, expected []byte) {
        file, err := client.Download(manifest, path)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatal(err)
        }
        defer file.Close()
        if file.Size != int64(len(expected)) {
            t.Fatalf("expected downloaded file to be %d bytes, got %d", len(expected), file.Size)
        }
        if file.ContentType != "text/plain" {
            t.Fatalf("expected downloaded file to have type %q, got %q", "text/plain", file.ContentType)
        }
        data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(file)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatal(err)
        }
        if !bytes.Equal(data, expected) {
            t.Fatalf("expected downloaded data to be %q, got %q", expected, data)
        }
    }

    // upload a file to the root of a manifest
    rootData := []byte("some-data")
    rootHash := upload("", "", rootData)

    // check we can download the root file
    checkDownload(rootHash, "", rootData)

    // upload another file to the same manifest
    otherData := []byte("some-other-data")
    newHash := upload(rootHash, "some/other/path", otherData)

    // check we can download both files from the new manifest
    checkDownload(newHash, "", rootData)
    checkDownload(newHash, "some/other/path", otherData)

    // replace the root file with different data
    newHash = upload(newHash, "", otherData)

    // check both files have the other data
    checkDownload(newHash, "", otherData)
    checkDownload(newHash, "some/other/path", otherData)
}

var testDirFiles = []string{
    "file1.txt",
    "file2.txt",
    "dir1/file3.txt",
    "dir1/file4.txt",
    "dir2/file5.txt",
    "dir2/dir3/file6.txt",
    "dir2/dir4/file7.txt",
    "dir2/dir4/file8.txt",
}

func newTestDirectory(t *testing.T) string {
    dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "swarm-client-test")
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }

    for _, file := range testDirFiles {
        path := filepath.Join(dir, file)
        if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(path), 0755); err != nil {
            os.RemoveAll(dir)
            t.Fatalf("error creating dir for %s: %s", path, err)
        }
        if err := ioutil.WriteFile(path, []byte(file), 0644); err != nil {
            os.RemoveAll(dir)
            t.Fatalf("error writing file %s: %s", path, err)
        }
    }

    return dir
}

// TestClientUploadDownloadDirectory tests uploading and downloading a
// directory of files to a swarm manifest
func TestClientUploadDownloadDirectory(t *testing.T) {
    srv := swarmhttp.NewTestSwarmServer(t, serverFunc, nil)
    defer srv.Close()

    dir := newTestDirectory(t)
    defer os.RemoveAll(dir)

    // upload the directory
    client := NewClient(srv.URL)
    defaultPath := testDirFiles[0]
    hash, err := client.UploadDirectory(dir, defaultPath, "", false)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("error uploading directory: %s", err)
    }

    // check we can download the individual files
    checkDownloadFile := func(path string, expected []byte) {
        file, err := client.Download(hash, path)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatal(err)
        }
        defer file.Close()
        data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(file)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatal(err)
        }
        if !bytes.Equal(data, expected) {
            t.Fatalf("expected data to be %q, got %q", expected, data)
        }
    }
    for _, file := range testDirFiles {
        checkDownloadFile(file, []byte(file))
    }

    // check we can download the default path
    checkDownloadFile("", []byte(testDirFiles[0]))

    // check we can download the directory
    tmp, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "swarm-client-test")
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }
    defer os.RemoveAll(tmp)
    if err := client.DownloadDirectory(hash, "", tmp, ""); err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }
    for _, file := range testDirFiles {
        data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(tmp, file))
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatal(err)
        }
        if !bytes.Equal(data, []byte(file)) {
            t.Fatalf("expected data to be %q, got %q", file, data)
        }
    }
}

// TestClientFileList tests listing files in a swarm manifest
func TestClientFileList(t *testing.T) {
    testClientFileList(false, t)
}

func TestClientFileListEncrypted(t *testing.T) {
    testClientFileList(true, t)
}

func testClientFileList(toEncrypt bool, t *testing.T) {
    srv := swarmhttp.NewTestSwarmServer(t, serverFunc, nil)
    defer srv.Close()

    dir := newTestDirectory(t)
    defer os.RemoveAll(dir)

    client := NewClient(srv.URL)
    hash, err := client.UploadDirectory(dir, "", "", toEncrypt)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("error uploading directory: %s", err)
    }

    ls := func(prefix string) []string {
        list, err := client.List(hash, prefix, "")
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatal(err)
        }
        paths := make([]string, 0, len(list.CommonPrefixes)+len(list.Entries))
        paths = append(paths, list.CommonPrefixes...)
        for _, entry := range list.Entries {
            paths = append(paths, entry.Path)
        }
        sort.Strings(paths)
        return paths
    }

    tests := map[string][]string{
        "":                    {"dir1/", "dir2/", "file1.txt", "file2.txt"},
        "file":                {"file1.txt", "file2.txt"},
        "file1":               {"file1.txt"},
        "file2.txt":           {"file2.txt"},
        "file12":              {},
        "dir":                 {"dir1/", "dir2/"},
        "dir1":                {"dir1/"},
        "dir1/":               {"dir1/file3.txt", "dir1/file4.txt"},
        "dir1/file":           {"dir1/file3.txt", "dir1/file4.txt"},
        "dir1/file3.txt":      {"dir1/file3.txt"},
        "dir1/file34":         {},
        "dir2/":               {"dir2/dir3/", "dir2/dir4/", "dir2/file5.txt"},
        "dir2/file":           {"dir2/file5.txt"},
        "dir2/dir":            {"dir2/dir3/", "dir2/dir4/"},
        "dir2/dir3/":          {"dir2/dir3/file6.txt"},
        "dir2/dir4/":          {"dir2/dir4/file7.txt", "dir2/dir4/file8.txt"},
        "dir2/dir4/file":      {"dir2/dir4/file7.txt", "dir2/dir4/file8.txt"},
        "dir2/dir4/file7.txt": {"dir2/dir4/file7.txt"},
        "dir2/dir4/file78":    {},
    }
    for prefix, expected := range tests {
        actual := ls(prefix)
        if !reflect.DeepEqual(actual, expected) {
            t.Fatalf("expected prefix %q to return %v, got %v", prefix, expected, actual)
        }
    }
}

// TestClientMultipartUpload tests uploading files to swarm using a multipart
// upload
func TestClientMultipartUpload(t *testing.T) {
    srv := swarmhttp.NewTestSwarmServer(t, serverFunc, nil)
    defer srv.Close()

    // define an uploader which uploads testDirFiles with some data
    data := []byte("some-data")
    uploader := UploaderFunc(func(upload UploadFn) error {
        for _, name := range testDirFiles {
            file := &File{
                ReadCloser: ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(data)),
                ManifestEntry: api.ManifestEntry{
                    Path:        name,
                    ContentType: "text/plain",
                    Size:        int64(len(data)),
                },
            }
            if err := upload(file); err != nil {
                return err
            }
        }
        return nil
    })

    // upload the files as a multipart upload
    client := NewClient(srv.URL)
    hash, err := client.MultipartUpload("", uploader)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }

    // check we can download the individual files
    checkDownloadFile := func(path string) {
        file, err := client.Download(hash, path)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatal(err)
        }
        defer file.Close()
        gotData, err := ioutil.ReadAll(file)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatal(err)
        }
        if !bytes.Equal(gotData, data) {
            t.Fatalf("expected data to be %q, got %q", data, gotData)
        }
    }
    for _, file := range testDirFiles {
        checkDownloadFile(file)
    }
}

func newTestSigner() (*feed.GenericSigner, error) {
    privKey, err := crypto.HexToECDSA("deadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef")
    if err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }
    return feed.NewGenericSigner(privKey), nil
}

// Test the transparent resolving of feed updates with bzz:// scheme
//
// First upload data to bzz:, and store the Swarm hash to the resulting manifest in a feed update.
// This effectively uses a feed to store a pointer to content rather than the content itself
// Retrieving the update with the Swarm hash should return the manifest pointing directly to the data
// and raw retrieve of that hash should return the data
func TestClientBzzWithFeed(t *testing.T) {

    signer, _ := newTestSigner()

    // Initialize a Swarm test server
    srv := swarmhttp.NewTestSwarmServer(t, serverFunc, nil)
    swarmClient := NewClient(srv.URL)
    defer srv.Close()

    // put together some data for our test:
    dataBytes := []byte(`
    //
    // Create some data our manifest will point to. Data that could be very big and wouldn't fit in a feed update.
    // So what we are going to do is upload it to Swarm bzz:// and obtain a **manifest hash** pointing to it:
    //
    // MANIFEST HASH --> DATA
    //
    // Then, we store that **manifest hash** into a Swarm Feed update. Once we have done this,
    // we can use the **feed manifest hash** in bzz:// instead, this way: bzz://feed-manifest-hash.
    //
    // FEED MANIFEST HASH --> MANIFEST HASH --> DATA
    //
    // Given that we can update the feed at any time with a new **manifest hash** but the **feed manifest hash**
    // stays constant, we have effectively created a fixed address to changing content. (Applause)
    //
    // FEED MANIFEST HASH (the same) --> MANIFEST HASH(2) --> DATA(2)
    //
    `)

    // Create a virtual File out of memory containing the above data
    f := &File{
        ReadCloser: ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(dataBytes)),
        ManifestEntry: api.ManifestEntry{
            ContentType: "text/plain",
            Mode:        0660,
            Size:        int64(len(dataBytes)),
        },
    }

    // upload data to bzz:// and retrieve the content-addressed manifest hash, hex-encoded.
    manifestAddressHex, err := swarmClient.Upload(f, "", false)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Error creating manifest: %s", err)
    }

    // convert the hex-encoded manifest hash to a 32-byte slice
    manifestAddress := common.FromHex(manifestAddressHex)

    if len(manifestAddress) != storage.AddressLength {
        t.Fatalf("Something went wrong. Got a hash of an unexpected length. Expected %d bytes. Got %d", storage.AddressLength, len(manifestAddress))
    }

    // Now create a **feed manifest**. For that, we need a topic:
    topic, _ := feed.NewTopic("interesting topic indeed", nil)

    // Build a feed request to update data
    request := feed.NewFirstRequest(topic)

    // Put the 32-byte address of the manifest into the feed update
    request.SetData(manifestAddress)

    // Sign the update
    if err := request.Sign(signer); err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Error signing update: %s", err)
    }

    // Publish the update and at the same time request a **feed manifest** to be created
    feedManifestAddressHex, err := swarmClient.CreateFeedWithManifest(request)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Error creating feed manifest: %s", err)
    }

    // Check we have received the exact **feed manifest** to be expected
    // given the topic and user signing the updates:
    correctFeedManifestAddrHex := "747c402e5b9dc715a25a4393147512167bab018a007fad7cdcd9adc7fce1ced2"
    if feedManifestAddressHex != correctFeedManifestAddrHex {
        t.Fatalf("Response feed manifest mismatch, expected '%s', got '%s'", correctFeedManifestAddrHex, feedManifestAddressHex)
    }

    // Check we get a not found error when trying to get feed updates with a made-up manifest
    _, err = swarmClient.QueryFeed(nil, "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb")
    if err != ErrNoFeedUpdatesFound {
        t.Fatalf("Expected to receive ErrNoFeedUpdatesFound error. Got: %s", err)
    }

    // If we query the feed directly we should get **manifest hash** back:
    reader, err := swarmClient.QueryFeed(nil, correctFeedManifestAddrHex)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Error retrieving feed updates: %s", err)
    }
    defer reader.Close()
    gotData, err := ioutil.ReadAll(reader)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }

    //Check that indeed the **manifest hash** is retrieved
    if !bytes.Equal(manifestAddress, gotData) {
        t.Fatalf("Expected: %v, got %v", manifestAddress, gotData)
    }

    // Now the final test we were looking for: Use bzz://<feed-manifest> and that should resolve all manifests
    // and return the original data directly:
    f, err = swarmClient.Download(feedManifestAddressHex, "")
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }
    gotData, err = ioutil.ReadAll(f)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }

    // Check that we get back the original data:
    if !bytes.Equal(dataBytes, gotData) {
        t.Fatalf("Expected: %v, got %v", manifestAddress, gotData)
    }
}

// TestClientCreateUpdateFeed will check that feeds can be created and updated via the HTTP client.
func TestClientCreateUpdateFeed(t *testing.T) {

    signer, _ := newTestSigner()

    srv := swarmhttp.NewTestSwarmServer(t, serverFunc, nil)
    client := NewClient(srv.URL)
    defer srv.Close()

    // set raw data for the feed update
    databytes := []byte("En un lugar de La Mancha, de cuyo nombre no quiero acordarme...")

    // our feed topic name
    topic, _ := feed.NewTopic("El Quijote", nil)
    createRequest := feed.NewFirstRequest(topic)

    createRequest.SetData(databytes)
    if err := createRequest.Sign(signer); err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Error signing update: %s", err)
    }

    feedManifestHash, err := client.CreateFeedWithManifest(createRequest)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }

    correctManifestAddrHex := "0e9b645ebc3da167b1d56399adc3276f7a08229301b72a03336be0e7d4b71882"
    if feedManifestHash != correctManifestAddrHex {
        t.Fatalf("Response feed manifest mismatch, expected '%s', got '%s'", correctManifestAddrHex, feedManifestHash)
    }

    reader, err := client.QueryFeed(nil, correctManifestAddrHex)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Error retrieving feed updates: %s", err)
    }
    defer reader.Close()
    gotData, err := ioutil.ReadAll(reader)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }
    if !bytes.Equal(databytes, gotData) {
        t.Fatalf("Expected: %v, got %v", databytes, gotData)
    }

    // define different data
    databytes = []byte("... no ha mucho tiempo que vivía un hidalgo de los de lanza en astillero ...")

    updateRequest, err := client.GetFeedRequest(nil, correctManifestAddrHex)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Error retrieving update request template: %s", err)
    }

    updateRequest.SetData(databytes)
    if err := updateRequest.Sign(signer); err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Error signing update: %s", err)
    }

    if err = client.UpdateFeed(updateRequest); err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Error updating feed: %s", err)
    }

    reader, err = client.QueryFeed(nil, correctManifestAddrHex)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Error retrieving feed updates: %s", err)
    }
    defer reader.Close()
    gotData, err = ioutil.ReadAll(reader)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }
    if !bytes.Equal(databytes, gotData) {
        t.Fatalf("Expected: %v, got %v", databytes, gotData)
    }

    // now try retrieving feed updates without a manifest

    fd := &feed.Feed{
        Topic: topic,
        User:  signer.Address(),
    }

    lookupParams := feed.NewQueryLatest(fd, lookup.NoClue)
    reader, err = client.QueryFeed(lookupParams, "")
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Error retrieving feed updates: %s", err)
    }
    defer reader.Close()
    gotData, err = ioutil.ReadAll(reader)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }
    if !bytes.Equal(databytes, gotData) {
        t.Fatalf("Expected: %v, got %v", databytes, gotData)
    }
}