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path: root/ethclient/ethclient_test.go
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// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package ethclient

import (
    "context"
    "errors"
    "fmt"
    "math/big"
    "reflect"
    "testing"
    "time"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/ethash"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/node"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
)

// Verify that Client implements the ethereum interfaces.
var (
    _ = ethereum.ChainReader(&Client{})
    _ = ethereum.TransactionReader(&Client{})
    _ = ethereum.ChainStateReader(&Client{})
    _ = ethereum.ChainSyncReader(&Client{})
    _ = ethereum.ContractCaller(&Client{})
    _ = ethereum.GasEstimator(&Client{})
    _ = ethereum.GasPricer(&Client{})
    _ = ethereum.LogFilterer(&Client{})
    _ = ethereum.PendingStateReader(&Client{})
    // _ = ethereum.PendingStateEventer(&Client{})
    _ = ethereum.PendingContractCaller(&Client{})
)

func TestToFilterArg(t *testing.T) {
    blockHashErr := fmt.Errorf("cannot specify both BlockHash and FromBlock/ToBlock")
    addresses := []common.Address{
        common.HexToAddress("0xD36722ADeC3EdCB29c8e7b5a47f352D701393462"),
    }
    blockHash := common.HexToHash(
        "0xeb94bb7d78b73657a9d7a99792413f50c0a45c51fc62bdcb08a53f18e9a2b4eb",
    )

    for _, testCase := range []struct {
        name   string
        input  ethereum.FilterQuery
        output interface{}
        err    error
    }{
        {
            "without BlockHash",
            ethereum.FilterQuery{
                Addresses: addresses,
                FromBlock: big.NewInt(1),
                ToBlock:   big.NewInt(2),
                Topics:    [][]common.Hash{},
            },
            map[string]interface{}{
                "address":   addresses,
                "fromBlock": "0x1",
                "toBlock":   "0x2",
                "topics":    [][]common.Hash{},
            },
            nil,
        },
        {
            "with nil fromBlock and nil toBlock",
            ethereum.FilterQuery{
                Addresses: addresses,
                Topics:    [][]common.Hash{},
            },
            map[string]interface{}{
                "address":   addresses,
                "fromBlock": "0x0",
                "toBlock":   "latest",
                "topics":    [][]common.Hash{},
            },
            nil,
        },
        {
            "with blockhash",
            ethereum.FilterQuery{
                Addresses: addresses,
                BlockHash: &blockHash,
                Topics:    [][]common.Hash{},
            },
            map[string]interface{}{
                "address":   addresses,
                "blockHash": blockHash,
                "topics":    [][]common.Hash{},
            },
            nil,
        },
        {
            "with blockhash and from block",
            ethereum.FilterQuery{
                Addresses: addresses,
                BlockHash: &blockHash,
                FromBlock: big.NewInt(1),
                Topics:    [][]common.Hash{},
            },
            nil,
            blockHashErr,
        },
        {
            "with blockhash and to block",
            ethereum.FilterQuery{
                Addresses: addresses,
                BlockHash: &blockHash,
                ToBlock:   big.NewInt(1),
                Topics:    [][]common.Hash{},
            },
            nil,
            blockHashErr,
        },
        {
            "with blockhash and both from / to block",
            ethereum.FilterQuery{
                Addresses: addresses,
                BlockHash: &blockHash,
                FromBlock: big.NewInt(1),
                ToBlock:   big.NewInt(2),
                Topics:    [][]common.Hash{},
            },
            nil,
            blockHashErr,
        },
    } {
        t.Run(testCase.name, func(t *testing.T) {
            output, err := toFilterArg(testCase.input)
            if (testCase.err == nil) != (err == nil) {
                t.Fatalf("expected error %v but got %v", testCase.err, err)
            }
            if testCase.err != nil {
                if testCase.err.Error() != err.Error() {
                    t.Fatalf("expected error %v but got %v", testCase.err, err)
                }
            } else if !reflect.DeepEqual(testCase.output, output) {
                t.Fatalf("expected filter arg %v but got %v", testCase.output, output)
            }
        })
    }
}

var (
    testKey, _  = crypto.HexToECDSA("b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291")
    testAddr    = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(testKey.PublicKey)
    testBalance = big.NewInt(2e10)
)

func newTestBackend(t *testing.T) (*node.Node, []*types.Block) {
    // Generate test chain.
    genesis, blocks := generateTestChain()

    // Start Ethereum service.
    var ethservice *eth.Ethereum
    n, err := node.New(&node.Config{})
    n.Register(func(ctx *node.ServiceContext) (node.Service, error) {
        config := &eth.Config{Genesis: genesis}
        config.Ethash.PowMode = ethash.ModeFake
        ethservice, err = eth.New(ctx, config)
        return ethservice, err
    })

    // Import the test chain.
    if err := n.Start(); err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("can't start test node: %v", err)
    }
    if _, err := ethservice.BlockChain().InsertChain(blocks[1:]); err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("can't import test blocks: %v", err)
    }
    return n, blocks
}

func generateTestChain() (*core.Genesis, []*types.Block) {
    db := rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
    config := params.AllEthashProtocolChanges
    genesis := &core.Genesis{
        Config:    config,
        Alloc:     core.GenesisAlloc{testAddr: {Balance: testBalance}},
        ExtraData: []byte("test genesis"),
        Timestamp: 9000,
    }
    generate := func(i int, g *core.BlockGen) {
        g.OffsetTime(5)
        g.SetExtra([]byte("test"))
    }
    gblock := genesis.ToBlock(db)
    engine := ethash.NewFaker()
    blocks, _ := core.GenerateChain(config, gblock, engine, db, 1, generate)
    blocks = append([]*types.Block{gblock}, blocks...)
    return genesis, blocks
}

func TestHeader(t *testing.T) {
    backend, chain := newTestBackend(t)
    client, _ := backend.Attach()
    defer backend.Stop()
    defer client.Close()

    tests := map[string]struct {
        block   *big.Int
        want    *types.Header
        wantErr error
    }{
        "genesis": {
            block: big.NewInt(0),
            want:  chain[0].Header(),
        },
        "first_block": {
            block: big.NewInt(1),
            want:  chain[1].Header(),
        },
        "future_block": {
            block: big.NewInt(1000000000),
            want:  nil,
        },
    }
    for name, tt := range tests {
        t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
            ec := NewClient(client)
            ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 100*time.Millisecond)
            defer cancel()

            got, err := ec.HeaderByNumber(ctx, tt.block)
            if tt.wantErr != nil && (err == nil || err.Error() != tt.wantErr.Error()) {
                t.Fatalf("HeaderByNumber(%v) error = %q, want %q", tt.block, err, tt.wantErr)
            }
            if got != nil && got.Number.Sign() == 0 {
                got.Number = big.NewInt(0) // hack to make DeepEqual work
            }
            if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, tt.want) {
                t.Fatalf("HeaderByNumber(%v)\n   = %v\nwant %v", tt.block, got, tt.want)
            }
        })
    }
}

func TestBalanceAt(t *testing.T) {
    backend, _ := newTestBackend(t)
    client, _ := backend.Attach()
    defer backend.Stop()
    defer client.Close()

    tests := map[string]struct {
        account common.Address
        block   *big.Int
        want    *big.Int
        wantErr error
    }{
        "valid_account": {
            account: testAddr,
            block:   big.NewInt(1),
            want:    testBalance,
        },
        "non_existent_account": {
            account: common.Address{1},
            block:   big.NewInt(1),
            want:    big.NewInt(0),
        },
        "future_block": {
            account: testAddr,
            block:   big.NewInt(1000000000),
            want:    big.NewInt(0),
            wantErr: errors.New("header not found"),
        },
    }
    for name, tt := range tests {
        t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
            ec := NewClient(client)
            ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 100*time.Millisecond)
            defer cancel()

            got, err := ec.BalanceAt(ctx, tt.account, tt.block)
            if tt.wantErr != nil && (err == nil || err.Error() != tt.wantErr.Error()) {
                t.Fatalf("BalanceAt(%x, %v) error = %q, want %q", tt.account, tt.block, err, tt.wantErr)
            }
            if got.Cmp(tt.want) != 0 {
                t.Fatalf("BalanceAt(%x, %v) = %v, want %v", tt.account, tt.block, got, tt.want)
            }
        })
    }
}

func TestTransactionInBlockInterrupted(t *testing.T) {
    backend, _ := newTestBackend(t)
    client, _ := backend.Attach()
    defer backend.Stop()
    defer client.Close()

    ec := NewClient(client)
    ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
    cancel()
    tx, err := ec.TransactionInBlock(ctx, common.Hash{1}, 1)
    if tx != nil {
        t.Fatal("transaction should be nil")
    }
    if err == nil {
        t.Fatal("error should not be nil")
    }
}

func TestChainID(t *testing.T) {
    backend, _ := newTestBackend(t)
    client, _ := backend.Attach()
    defer backend.Stop()
    defer client.Close()
    ec := NewClient(client)

    id, err := ec.ChainID(context.Background())
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
    }
    if id == nil || id.Cmp(params.AllEthashProtocolChanges.ChainID) != 0 {
        t.Fatalf("ChainID returned wrong number: %+v", id)
    }
}