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// Copyright 2018 The dexon-consensus Authors
// This file is part of the dexon-consensus library.
//
// The dexon-consensus library is free software: you can redistribute it
// and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
// published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License,
// or (at your option) any later version.
//
// The dexon-consensus library is distributed in the hope that it will be
// useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser
// General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the dexon-consensus library. If not, see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package dex

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"

    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon-consensus/core/syncer"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/accounts"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/consensus"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/consensus/dexcon"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/core"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/core/bloombits"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/core/rawdb"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/core/vm"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/dex/downloader"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/eth/filters"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/eth/gasprice"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/ethdb"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/event"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/indexer"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/internal/ethapi"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/log"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/node"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/p2p"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/params"
    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/rpc"
)

// Dexon implements the DEXON fullnode service.
type Dexon struct {
    config      *Config
    chainConfig *params.ChainConfig

    // Channel for shutting down the service
    shutdownChan chan bool // Channel for shutting down the Ethereum

    // Handlers
    txPool          *core.TxPool
    blockchain      *core.BlockChain
    protocolManager *ProtocolManager

    // DB interfaces
    chainDb ethdb.Database // Block chain database

    eventMux       *event.TypeMux
    engine         consensus.Engine
    accountManager *accounts.Manager

    bloomRequests chan chan *bloombits.Retrieval // Channel receiving bloom data retrieval requests
    bloomIndexer  *core.ChainIndexer             // Bloom indexer operating during block imports

    APIBackend *DexAPIBackend

    // Dexon consensus.
    app        *DexconApp
    governance *DexconGovernance
    network    *DexconNetwork

    bp *blockProposer

    networkID     uint64
    netRPCService *ethapi.PublicNetAPI

    indexer indexer.Indexer
}

func New(ctx *node.ServiceContext, config *Config) (*Dexon, error) {
    // Consensus.
    chainDb, err := CreateDB(ctx, config, "chaindata")
    if err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }
    chainConfig, genesisHash, genesisErr := core.SetupGenesisBlock(chainDb,
        config.Genesis)
    if _, ok := genesisErr.(*params.ConfigCompatError); genesisErr != nil && !ok {
        return nil, genesisErr
    }
    log.Info("Initialised chain configuration", "config", chainConfig)

    if !config.SkipBcVersionCheck {
        bcVersion := rawdb.ReadDatabaseVersion(chainDb)
        if bcVersion != nil && *bcVersion != core.BlockChainVersion {
            return nil, fmt.Errorf("Blockchain DB version mismatch (%d / %d).\n",
                bcVersion, core.BlockChainVersion)
        }
        rawdb.WriteDatabaseVersion(chainDb, core.BlockChainVersion)
    }
    engine := dexcon.New()

    dex := &Dexon{
        config:         config,
        chainDb:        chainDb,
        chainConfig:    chainConfig,
        eventMux:       ctx.EventMux,
        accountManager: ctx.AccountManager,
        shutdownChan:   make(chan bool),
        networkID:      config.NetworkId,
        bloomRequests:  make(chan chan *bloombits.Retrieval),
        bloomIndexer:   NewBloomIndexer(chainDb, params.BloomBitsBlocks, params.BloomConfirms),
        engine:         engine,
    }

    var (
        vmConfig = vm.Config{
            EnablePreimageRecording: config.EnablePreimageRecording,
            EWASMInterpreter:        config.EWASMInterpreter,
            EVMInterpreter:          config.EVMInterpreter,
            IsBlockProposer:         config.BlockProposerEnabled,
        }
        cacheConfig = &core.CacheConfig{Disabled: config.NoPruning, TrieCleanLimit: config.TrieCleanCache, TrieDirtyLimit: config.TrieDirtyCache, TrieTimeLimit: config.TrieTimeout}
    )
    dex.blockchain, err = core.NewBlockChain(chainDb, cacheConfig, dex.chainConfig, dex.engine, vmConfig, nil)

    // Rewind the chain in case of an incompatible config upgrade.
    if compat, ok := genesisErr.(*params.ConfigCompatError); ok {
        log.Warn("Rewinding chain to upgrade configuration", "err", compat)
        dex.blockchain.SetHead(compat.RewindTo)
        rawdb.WriteChainConfig(chainDb, genesisHash, chainConfig)
    }
    dex.bloomIndexer.Start(dex.blockchain)

    if config.Indexer.Enable {
        dex.indexer = indexer.NewIndexerFromConfig(
            indexer.NewROBlockChain(dex.blockchain),
            config.Indexer,
        )
        dex.indexer.Start()
    }

    if config.TxPool.Journal != "" {
        config.TxPool.Journal = ctx.ResolvePath(config.TxPool.Journal)
    }
    dex.txPool = core.NewTxPool(config.TxPool, dex.chainConfig, dex.blockchain)

    dex.APIBackend = &DexAPIBackend{dex, nil}
    gpoParams := config.GPO
    if gpoParams.Default == nil {
        gpoParams.Default = config.DefaultGasPrice
    }
    dex.APIBackend.gpo = gasprice.NewOracle(dex.APIBackend, gpoParams)

    // Dexcon related objects.
    dex.governance = NewDexconGovernance(dex.APIBackend, dex.chainConfig, config.PrivateKey)
    dex.app = NewDexconApp(dex.txPool, dex.blockchain, dex.governance, chainDb, config)

    // Set config fetcher so engine can fetch current system configuration from state.
    engine.SetGovStateFetcher(dex.governance)

    dMoment := time.Unix(int64(chainConfig.DMoment), 0)
    log.Info("Consensus DMoment", "dMoment", dMoment)

    // Force starting with full sync mode if this node is a bootstrap proposer.
    if config.BlockProposerEnabled && dMoment.After(time.Now()) {
        config.SyncMode = downloader.FullSync
    }

    pm, err := NewProtocolManager(dex.chainConfig, config.SyncMode,
        config.NetworkId, dex.eventMux, dex.txPool, dex.engine, dex.blockchain,
        chainDb, config.Whitelist, config.BlockProposerEnabled, dex.governance, dex.app)
    if err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }

    dex.protocolManager = pm
    dex.network = NewDexconNetwork(pm)

    recovery := NewRecovery(chainConfig.Recovery, config.RecoveryNetworkRPC,
        dex.governance, config.PrivateKey)
    watchCat := syncer.NewWatchCat(recovery, dex.governance, 10*time.Second,
        time.Duration(chainConfig.Recovery.Timeout)*time.Second, log.Root())

    dex.bp = NewBlockProposer(dex, watchCat, dMoment)
    return dex, nil
}

func (s *Dexon) Protocols() []p2p.Protocol {
    return s.protocolManager.SubProtocols
}

func (s *Dexon) APIs() []rpc.API {
    apis := ethapi.GetAPIs(s.APIBackend)

    // Append any APIs exposed explicitly by the consensus engine
    apis = append(apis, s.engine.APIs(s.BlockChain())...)

    // Append all the local APIs and return
    return append(apis, []rpc.API{
        {
            Namespace: "eth",
            Version:   "1.0",
            Service:   downloader.NewPublicDownloaderAPI(s.protocolManager.downloader, s.eventMux),
            Public:    true,
        }, {
            Namespace: "eth",
            Version:   "1.0",
            Service:   filters.NewPublicFilterAPI(s.APIBackend, false),
            Public:    true,
        }, {
            Namespace: "admin",
            Version:   "1.0",
            Service:   NewPrivateAdminAPI(s),
        }, {
            Namespace: "debug",
            Version:   "1.0",
            Service:   NewPublicDebugAPI(s),
            Public:    true,
        }, {
            Namespace: "debug",
            Version:   "1.0",
            Service:   NewPrivateDebugAPI(s.chainConfig, s),
        }, {
            Namespace: "net",
            Version:   "1.0",
            Service:   s.netRPCService,
            Public:    true,
        },
    }...)
}

func (s *Dexon) Start(srvr *p2p.Server) error {
    // Start the bloom bits servicing goroutines
    s.startBloomHandlers(params.BloomBitsBlocks)

    // Start the RPC service
    s.netRPCService = ethapi.NewPublicNetAPI(srvr, s.NetVersion())

    // Figure out a max peers count based on the server limits
    maxPeers := srvr.MaxPeers
    if s.config.LightServ > 0 {
        if s.config.LightPeers >= srvr.MaxPeers {
            return fmt.Errorf("invalid peer config: light peer count (%d) >= total peer count (%d)", s.config.LightPeers, srvr.MaxPeers)
        }
        maxPeers -= s.config.LightPeers
    }
    // Start the networking layer and the light server if requested
    s.protocolManager.Start(srvr, maxPeers)

    if s.config.BlockProposerEnabled {
        go func() {
            // Since we might be in fast sync mode when started. wait for
            // ChainHeadEvent before starting blockproposer, or else we will trigger
            // watchcat.
            if s.config.SyncMode == downloader.FastSync &&
                s.blockchain.CurrentBlock().NumberU64() == 0 {
                ch := make(chan core.ChainHeadEvent)
                sub := s.blockchain.SubscribeChainHeadEvent(ch)
                defer sub.Unsubscribe()

                <-ch
            }
            s.bp.Start()
        }()
    }
    return nil
}

func (s *Dexon) Stop() error {
    s.bloomIndexer.Close()
    s.blockchain.Stop()
    s.engine.Close()
    s.protocolManager.Stop()
    s.txPool.Stop()
    s.eventMux.Stop()
    s.bp.Stop()
    s.app.Stop()
    if s.indexer != nil {
        s.indexer.Stop()
    }
    s.chainDb.Close()
    close(s.shutdownChan)
    return nil
}

func (s *Dexon) IsCoreSyncing() bool {
    return s.bp.IsCoreSyncing()
}

func (s *Dexon) IsProposing() bool {
    return s.bp.IsProposing()
}

// CreateDB creates the chain database.
func CreateDB(ctx *node.ServiceContext, config *Config, name string) (ethdb.Database, error) {
    db, err := ctx.OpenDatabase(name, config.DatabaseCache, config.DatabaseHandles)
    if err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }
    if db, ok := db.(*ethdb.LDBDatabase); ok {
        db.Meter("eth/db/chaindata/")
    }
    return db, nil
}

func (d *Dexon) AccountManager() *accounts.Manager { return d.accountManager }
func (d *Dexon) BlockChain() *core.BlockChain      { return d.blockchain }
func (d *Dexon) TxPool() *core.TxPool              { return d.txPool }
func (d *Dexon) DexVersion() int                   { return int(d.protocolManager.SubProtocols[0].Version) }
func (d *Dexon) EventMux() *event.TypeMux          { return d.eventMux }
func (d *Dexon) Engine() consensus.Engine          { return d.engine }
func (d *Dexon) ChainDb() ethdb.Database           { return d.chainDb }
func (d *Dexon) Downloader() ethapi.Downloader     { return d.protocolManager.downloader }
func (d *Dexon) NetVersion() uint64                { return d.networkID }