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-rw-r--r--p2p/discover/ntp.go99
-rw-r--r--p2p/discover/udp.go33
2 files changed, 128 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/p2p/discover/ntp.go b/p2p/discover/ntp.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a87ee1fbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/p2p/discover/ntp.go
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
+// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+// Contains the NTP time drift detection via the SNTP protocol:
+// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4330
+
+package discover
+
+import (
+ "net"
+ "sort"
+ "time"
+)
+
+// ntpPool is the NTP server to query for the current time
+const ntpPool = "pool.ntp.org"
+
+// durationSlice attaches the methods of sort.Interface to []time.Duration,
+// sorting in increasing order.
+type durationSlice []time.Duration
+
+func (s durationSlice) Len() int { return len(s) }
+func (s durationSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return s[i] < s[j] }
+func (s durationSlice) Swap(i, j int) { s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i] }
+
+// sntpDrift does a naive time resolution against an NTP server and returns the
+// measured drift. This method uses the simple version of NTP. It's not precise
+// but should be fine for these purposes.
+//
+// Note, it executes two extra measurements compared to the number of requested
+// ones to be able to discard the two extremes as outliers.
+func sntpDrift(measurements int) (time.Duration, error) {
+ // Resolve the address of the NTP server
+ addr, err := net.ResolveUDPAddr("udp", ntpPool+":123")
+ if err != nil {
+ return 0, err
+ }
+ // Construct the time request (empty package with only 2 fields set):
+ // Bits 3-5: Protocol version, 3
+ // Bits 6-8: Mode of operation, client, 3
+ request := make([]byte, 48)
+ request[0] = 3<<3 | 3
+
+ // Execute each of the measurements
+ drifts := []time.Duration{}
+ for i := 0; i < measurements+2; i++ {
+ // Dial the NTP server and send the time retrieval request
+ conn, err := net.DialUDP("udp", nil, addr)
+ if err != nil {
+ return 0, err
+ }
+ defer conn.Close()
+
+ sent := time.Now()
+ if _, err = conn.Write(request); err != nil {
+ return 0, err
+ }
+ // Retrieve the reply and calculate the elapsed time
+ conn.SetDeadline(time.Now().Add(5 * time.Second))
+
+ reply := make([]byte, 48)
+ if _, err = conn.Read(reply); err != nil {
+ return 0, err
+ }
+ elapsed := time.Since(sent)
+
+ // Reconstruct the time from the reply data
+ sec := uint64(reply[43]) | uint64(reply[42])<<8 | uint64(reply[41])<<16 | uint64(reply[40])<<24
+ frac := uint64(reply[47]) | uint64(reply[46])<<8 | uint64(reply[45])<<16 | uint64(reply[44])<<24
+
+ nanosec := sec*1e9 + (frac*1e9)>>32
+
+ t := time.Date(1900, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC).Add(time.Duration(nanosec)).Local()
+
+ // Calculate the drift based on an assumed answer time of RRT/2
+ drifts = append(drifts, sent.Sub(t)+elapsed/2)
+ }
+ // Calculate average drif (drop two extremities to avoid outliers)
+ sort.Sort(durationSlice(drifts))
+
+ drift := time.Duration(0)
+ for i := 1; i < len(drifts)-1; i++ {
+ drift += drifts[i]
+ }
+ return drift / time.Duration(measurements), nil
+}
diff --git a/p2p/discover/udp.go b/p2p/discover/udp.go
index 81674f552..fa4bc07dc 100644
--- a/p2p/discover/udp.go
+++ b/p2p/discover/udp.go
@@ -51,6 +51,9 @@ const (
respTimeout = 500 * time.Millisecond
sendTimeout = 500 * time.Millisecond
expiration = 20 * time.Second
+
+ ntpThreshold = 32 // Continuous timeouts after which to check NTP
+ driftThreshold = 10 * time.Second // Allowed clock drift before warning user
)
// RPC packet types
@@ -316,13 +319,14 @@ func (t *udp) handleReply(from NodeID, ptype byte, req packet) bool {
}
}
-// loop runs in its own goroutin. it keeps track of
+// loop runs in its own goroutine. it keeps track of
// the refresh timer and the pending reply queue.
func (t *udp) loop() {
var (
- plist = list.New()
- timeout = time.NewTimer(0)
- nextTimeout *pending // head of plist when timeout was last reset
+ plist = list.New()
+ timeout = time.NewTimer(0)
+ nextTimeout *pending // head of plist when timeout was last reset
+ contTimeouts = 0 // number of continuous timeouts to do NTP checks
)
<-timeout.C // ignore first timeout
defer timeout.Stop()
@@ -377,20 +381,41 @@ func (t *udp) loop() {
p.errc <- nil
plist.Remove(el)
}
+ // Reset the continuous timeout counter (time drift detection)
+ contTimeouts = 0
}
}
r.matched <- matched
case now := <-timeout.C:
nextTimeout = nil
+
// Notify and remove callbacks whose deadline is in the past.
for el := plist.Front(); el != nil; el = el.Next() {
p := el.Value.(*pending)
if now.After(p.deadline) || now.Equal(p.deadline) {
p.errc <- errTimeout
plist.Remove(el)
+ contTimeouts++
}
}
+ // If we've accumulated too many timeouts, do an NTP time sync check
+ if contTimeouts > ntpThreshold {
+ go func() {
+ drift, err := sntpDrift(3)
+ switch {
+ case err != nil:
+ glog.V(logger.Warn).Infof("No UDP connectivity, maybe blocked by firewall? (%v)", err)
+
+ case drift < -driftThreshold || drift > driftThreshold:
+ glog.V(logger.Warn).Infof("System clock seems off by %v, which can prevent network connectivity", drift)
+
+ default:
+ glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("Sanity NTP check reported %v drift, all ok", drift)
+ }
+ }()
+ contTimeouts = 0
+ }
}
}
}