path: root/rpc/api/debug.go

// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package api

import (
    "fmt"
    "strings"
    "time"

    "github.com/ethereum/ethash"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc/codec"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc/shared"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/xeth"
    "github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics"
)

const (
    DebugApiVersion = "1.0"
)

var (
    // mapping between methods and handlers
    DebugMapping = map[string]debughandler{
        "debug_dumpBlock":    (*debugApi).DumpBlock,
        "debug_getBlockRlp":  (*debugApi).GetBlockRlp,
        "debug_printBlock":   (*debugApi).PrintBlock,
        "debug_processBlock": (*debugApi).ProcessBlock,
        "debug_seedHash":     (*debugApi).SeedHash,
        "debug_setHead":      (*debugApi).SetHead,
        "debug_metrics":      (*debugApi).Metrics,
    }
)

// debug callback handler
type debughandler func(*debugApi, *shared.Request) (interface{}, error)

// admin api provider
type debugApi struct {
    xeth     *xeth.XEth
    ethereum *eth.Ethereum
    methods  map[string]debughandler
    codec    codec.ApiCoder
}

// create a new debug api instance
func NewDebugApi(xeth *xeth.XEth, ethereum *eth.Ethereum, coder codec.Codec) *debugApi {
    return &debugApi{
        xeth:     xeth,
        ethereum: ethereum,
        methods:  DebugMapping,
        codec:    coder.New(nil),
    }
}

// collection with supported methods
func (self *debugApi) Methods() []string {
    methods := make([]string, len(self.methods))
    i := 0
    for k := range self.methods {
        methods[i] = k
        i++
    }
    return methods
}

// Execute given request
func (self *debugApi) Execute(req *shared.Request) (interface{}, error) {
    if callback, ok := self.methods[req.Method]; ok {
        return callback(self, req)
    }

    return nil, &shared.NotImplementedError{req.Method}
}

func (self *debugApi) Name() string {
    return shared.DebugApiName
}

func (self *debugApi) ApiVersion() string {
    return DebugApiVersion
}

func (self *debugApi) PrintBlock(req *shared.Request) (interface{}, error) {
    args := new(BlockNumArg)
    if err := self.codec.Decode(req.Params, &args); err != nil {
        return nil, shared.NewDecodeParamError(err.Error())
    }

    block := self.xeth.EthBlockByNumber(args.BlockNumber)
    return fmt.Sprintf("%s", block), nil
}

func (self *debugApi) DumpBlock(req *shared.Request) (interface{}, error) {
    args := new(BlockNumArg)
    if err := self.codec.Decode(req.Params, &args); err != nil {
        return nil, shared.NewDecodeParamError(err.Error())
    }

    block := self.xeth.EthBlockByNumber(args.BlockNumber)
    if block == nil {
        return nil, fmt.Errorf("block #%d not found", args.BlockNumber)
    }

    stateDb := state.New(block.Root(), self.ethereum.ChainDb())
    if stateDb == nil {
        return nil, nil
    }

    return stateDb.RawDump(), nil
}

func (self *debugApi) GetBlockRlp(req *shared.Request) (interface{}, error) {
    args := new(BlockNumArg)
    if err := self.codec.Decode(req.Params, &args); err != nil {
        return nil, shared.NewDecodeParamError(err.Error())
    }

    block := self.xeth.EthBlockByNumber(args.BlockNumber)
    if block == nil {
        return nil, fmt.Errorf("block #%d not found", args.BlockNumber)
    }
    encoded, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(block)
    return fmt.Sprintf("%x", encoded), err
}

func (self *debugApi) SetHead(req *shared.Request) (interface{}, error) {
    args := new(BlockNumArg)
    if err := self.codec.Decode(req.Params, &args); err != nil {
        return nil, shared.NewDecodeParamError(err.Error())
    }

    block := self.xeth.EthBlockByNumber(args.BlockNumber)
    if block == nil {
        return nil, fmt.Errorf("block #%d not found", args.BlockNumber)
    }

    self.ethereum.BlockChain().SetHead(block)

    return nil, nil
}

func (self *debugApi) ProcessBlock(req *shared.Request) (interface{}, error) {
    args := new(BlockNumArg)
    if err := self.codec.Decode(req.Params, &args); err != nil {
        return nil, shared.NewDecodeParamError(err.Error())
    }

    block := self.xeth.EthBlockByNumber(args.BlockNumber)
    if block == nil {
        return nil, fmt.Errorf("block #%d not found", args.BlockNumber)
    }

    old := vm.Debug
    defer func() { vm.Debug = old }()
    vm.Debug = true

    _, err := self.ethereum.BlockProcessor().RetryProcess(block)
    if err == nil {
        return true, nil
    }
    return false, err
}

func (self *debugApi) SeedHash(req *shared.Request) (interface{}, error) {
    args := new(BlockNumArg)
    if err := self.codec.Decode(req.Params, &args); err != nil {
        return nil, shared.NewDecodeParamError(err.Error())
    }

    if hash, err := ethash.GetSeedHash(uint64(args.BlockNumber)); err == nil {
        return fmt.Sprintf("0x%x", hash), nil
    } else {
        return nil, err
    }
}

func (self *debugApi) Metrics(req *shared.Request) (interface{}, error) {
    args := new(MetricsArgs)
    if err := self.codec.Decode(req.Params, &args); err != nil {
        return nil, shared.NewDecodeParamError(err.Error())
    }
    // Create a rate formatter
    units := []string{"", "K", "M", "G", "T", "E", "P"}
    round := func(value float64, prec int) string {
        unit := 0
        for value >= 1000 {
            unit, value, prec = unit+1, value/1000, 2
        }
        return fmt.Sprintf(fmt.Sprintf("%%.%df%s", prec, units[unit]), value)
    }
    format := func(total float64, rate float64) string {
        return fmt.Sprintf("%s (%s/s)", round(total, 0), round(rate, 2))
    }
    // Iterate over all the metrics, and just dump for now
    counters := make(map[string]interface{})
    metrics.DefaultRegistry.Each(func(name string, metric interface{}) {
        // Create or retrieve the counter hierarchy for this metric
        root, parts := counters, strings.Split(name, "/")
        for _, part := range parts[:len(parts)-1] {
            if _, ok := root[part]; !ok {
                root[part] = make(map[string]interface{})
            }
            root = root[part].(map[string]interface{})
        }
        name = parts[len(parts)-1]

        // Fill the counter with the metric details, formatting if requested
        if args.Raw {
            switch metric := metric.(type) {
            case metrics.Meter:
                root[name] = map[string]interface{}{
                    "AvgRate01Min": metric.Rate1(),
                    "AvgRate05Min": metric.Rate5(),
                    "AvgRate15Min": metric.Rate15(),
                    "MeanRate":     metric.RateMean(),
                    "Overall":      float64(metric.Count()),
                }

            case metrics.Timer:
                root[name] = map[string]interface{}{
                    "AvgRate01Min": metric.Rate1(),
                    "AvgRate05Min": metric.Rate5(),
                    "AvgRate15Min": metric.Rate15(),
                    "MeanRate":     metric.RateMean(),
                    "Overall":      float64(metric.Count()),
                    "Percentiles": map[string]interface{}{
                        "5":  metric.Percentile(0.05),
                        "20": metric.Percentile(0.2),
                        "50": metric.Percentile(0.5),
                        "80": metric.Percentile(0.8),
                        "95": metric.Percentile(0.95),
                    },
                }

            default:
                root[name] = "Unknown metric type"
            }
        } else {
            switch metric := metric.(type) {
            case metrics.Meter:
                root[name] = map[string]interface{}{
                    "Avg01Min": format(metric.Rate1()*60, metric.Rate1()),
                    "Avg05Min": format(metric.Rate5()*300, metric.Rate5()),
                    "Avg15Min": format(metric.Rate15()*900, metric.Rate15()),
                    "Overall":  format(float64(metric.Count()), metric.RateMean()),
                }

            case metrics.Timer:
                root[name] = map[string]interface{}{
                    "Avg01Min": format(metric.Rate1()*60, metric.Rate1()),
                    "Avg05Min": format(metric.Rate5()*300, metric.Rate5()),
                    "Avg15Min": format(metric.Rate15()*900, metric.Rate15()),
                    "Overall":  format(float64(metric.Count()), metric.RateMean()),
                    "Maximum":  time.Duration(metric.Max()).String(),
                    "Minimum":  time.Duration(metric.Min()).String(),
                    "Percentiles": map[string]interface{}{
                        "5":  time.Duration(metric.Percentile(0.05)).String(),
                        "20": time.Duration(metric.Percentile(0.2)).String(),
                        "50": time.Duration(metric.Percentile(0.5)).String(),
                        "80": time.Duration(metric.Percentile(0.8)).String(),
                        "95": time.Duration(metric.Percentile(0.95)).String(),
                    },
                }

            default:
                root[name] = "Unknown metric type"
            }
        }
    })
    return counters, nil
}