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Solidity
========
.. image:: logo.svg
:width: 120px
:alt: Solidity logo
:align: center
Solidity is a contract-oriented, high-level language for implementing smart contracts.
It was influenced by C++, Python and JavaScript
and is designed to target the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM).
Solidity is statically typed, supports inheritance, libraries and complex
user-defined types among other features.
As you will see, it is possible to create contracts for voting,
crowdfunding, blind auctions, multi-signature wallets and more.
.. note::
The best way to try out Solidity right now is using
`Remix <https://remix.ethereum.org/>`_
(it can take a while to load, please be patient).
Useful links
------------
* `Ethereum <https://ethereum.org>`_
* `Changelog <https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/blob/develop/Changelog.md>`_
* `Story Backlog <https://www.pivotaltracker.com/n/projects/1189488>`_
* `Source Code <https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/>`_
* `Ethereum Stackexchange <https://ethereum.stackexchange.com/>`_
* `Gitter Chat <https://gitter.im/ethereum/solidity/>`_
Available Solidity Integrations
-------------------------------
* `Remix <https://remix.ethereum.org/>`_
Browser-based IDE with integrated compiler and Solidity runtime environment without server-side components.
* `IntelliJ IDEA plugin <https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/9475-intellij-solidity>`_
Solidity plugin for IntelliJ IDEA (and all other JetBrains IDEs)
* `Visual Studio Extension <https://visualstudiogallery.msdn.microsoft.com/96221853-33c4-4531-bdd5-d2ea5acc4799/>`_
Solidity plugin for Microsoft Visual Studio that includes the Solidity compiler.
* `Package for SublimeText — Solidity language syntax <https://packagecontrol.io/packages/Ethereum/>`_
Solidity syntax highlighting for SublimeText editor.
* `Etheratom <https://github.com/0mkara/etheratom>`_
Plugin for the Atom editor that features syntax highlighting, compilation and a runtime environment (Backend node & VM compatible).
* `Atom Solidity Linter <https://atom.io/packages/linter-solidity>`_
Plugin for the Atom editor that provides Solidity linting.
* `Atom Solium Linter <https://atom.io/packages/linter-solium>`_
Configurable Solidty linter for Atom using Solium as a base.
* `Solium <https://github.com/duaraghav8/Solium/>`_
A commandline linter for Solidity which strictly follows the rules prescribed by the `Solidity Style Guide <http://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/style-guide.html>`_.
* `Solhint <https://github.com/protofire/solhint>`_
Solidity linter that provides security, style guide and best practice rules for smart contract validation.
* `Visual Studio Code extension <http://juan.blanco.ws/solidity-contracts-in-visual-studio-code/>`_
Solidity plugin for Microsoft Visual Studio Code that includes syntax highlighting and the Solidity compiler.
* `Emacs Solidity <https://github.com/ethereum/emacs-solidity/>`_
Plugin for the Emacs editor providing syntax highlighting and compilation error reporting.
* `Vim Solidity <https://github.com/tomlion/vim-solidity/>`_
Plugin for the Vim editor providing syntax highlighting.
* `Vim Syntastic <https://github.com/scrooloose/syntastic>`_
Plugin for the Vim editor providing compile checking.
Discontinued:
* `Mix IDE <https://github.com/ethereum/mix/>`_
Qt based IDE for designing, debugging and testing solidity smart contracts.
* `Ethereum Studio <https://live.ether.camp/>`_
Specialized web IDE that also provides shell access to a complete Ethereum environment.
Solidity Tools
--------------
* `Dapp <https://dapp.readthedocs.io>`_
Build tool, package manager, and deployment assistant for Solidity.
* `Solidity REPL <https://github.com/raineorshine/solidity-repl>`_
Try Solidity instantly with a command-line Solidity console.
* `solgraph <https://github.com/raineorshine/solgraph>`_
Visualize Solidity control flow and highlight potential security vulnerabilities.
* `evmdis <https://github.com/Arachnid/evmdis>`_
EVM Disassembler that performs static analysis on the bytecode to provide a higher level of abstraction than raw EVM operations.
* `Doxity <https://github.com/DigixGlobal/doxity>`_
Documentation Generator for Solidity.
Third-Party Solidity Parsers and Grammars
-----------------------------------------
* `solidity-parser <https://github.com/ConsenSys/solidity-parser>`_
Solidity parser for JavaScript
* `Solidity Grammar for ANTLR 4 <https://github.com/federicobond/solidity-antlr4>`_
Solidity grammar for the ANTLR 4 parser generator
Language Documentation
----------------------
On the next pages, we will first see a :ref:`simple smart contract <simple-smart-contract>` written
in Solidity followed by the basics about :ref:`blockchains <blockchain-basics>`
and the :ref:`Ethereum Virtual Machine <the-ethereum-virtual-machine>`.
The next section will explain several *features* of Solidity by giving
useful :ref:`example contracts <voting>`
Remember that you can always try out the contracts
`in your browser <https://remix.ethereum.org>`_!
The last and most extensive section will cover all aspects of Solidity in depth.
If you still have questions, you can try searching or asking on the
`Ethereum Stackexchange <https://ethereum.stackexchange.com/>`_
site, or come to our `gitter channel <https://gitter.im/ethereum/solidity/>`_.
Ideas for improving Solidity or this documentation are always welcome!
See also `Russian version (русский перевод) <https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/%5BRussian%5D-%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE-%D0%BF%D0%BE-Solidity>`_.
Contents
========
:ref:`Keyword Index <genindex>`, :ref:`Search Page <search>`
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 2
introduction-to-smart-contracts.rst
installing-solidity.rst
solidity-by-example.rst
solidity-in-depth.rst
security-considerations.rst
using-the-compiler.rst
metadata.rst
abi-spec.rst
style-guide.rst
common-patterns.rst
bugs.rst
contributing.rst
frequently-asked-questions.rst
|
