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path: root/solc/jsonCompiler.cpp
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/*
    This file is part of solidity.

    solidity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    solidity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with solidity.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
 * @author Christian <c@ethdev.com>
 * @date 2014
 * JSON interface for the solidity compiler to be used from Javascript.
 */

#include <solc/jsonCompiler.h>
#include <libdevcore/Common.h>
#include <libdevcore/JSON.h>
#include <libsolidity/interface/StandardCompiler.h>
#include <libsolidity/interface/Version.h>

#include <string>

#include "license.h"

using namespace std;
using namespace dev;
using namespace solidity;

namespace
{

ReadCallback::Callback wrapReadCallback(CStyleReadFileCallback _readCallback = nullptr)
{
    ReadCallback::Callback readCallback;
    if (_readCallback)
    {
        readCallback = [=](string const& _path)
        {
            char* contents_c = nullptr;
            char* error_c = nullptr;
            _readCallback(_path.c_str(), &contents_c, &error_c);
            ReadCallback::Result result;
            result.success = true;
            if (!contents_c && !error_c)
            {
                result.success = false;
                result.responseOrErrorMessage = "File not found.";
            }
            if (contents_c)
            {
                result.success = true;
                result.responseOrErrorMessage = string(contents_c);
                free(contents_c);
            }
            if (error_c)
            {
                result.success = false;
                result.responseOrErrorMessage = string(error_c);
                free(error_c);
            }
            return result;
        };
    }
    return readCallback;
}

/// Translates a gas value as a string to a JSON number or null
Json::Value gasToJson(Json::Value const& _value)
{
    if (_value.isObject())
    {
        Json::Value ret = Json::objectValue;
        for (auto const& sig: _value.getMemberNames())
            ret[sig] = gasToJson(_value[sig]);
        return ret;
    }

    if (_value == "infinite")
        return Json::Value(Json::nullValue);

    u256 value(_value.asString());
    if (value > std::numeric_limits<Json::LargestUInt>::max())
        return Json::Value(Json::nullValue);
    else
        return Json::Value(Json::LargestUInt(value));
}

Json::Value translateGasEstimates(Json::Value const& estimates)
{
    Json::Value output(Json::objectValue);

    if (estimates["creation"].isObject())
    {
        Json::Value creation(Json::arrayValue);
        creation[0] = gasToJson(estimates["creation"]["executionCost"]);
        creation[1] = gasToJson(estimates["creation"]["codeDepositCost"]);
        output["creation"] = creation;
    }
    else
        output["creation"] = Json::objectValue;
    output["external"] = gasToJson(estimates.get("external", Json::objectValue));
    output["internal"] = gasToJson(estimates.get("internal", Json::objectValue));

    return output;
}

string compile(StringMap const& _sources, bool _optimize, CStyleReadFileCallback _readCallback)
{
    /// create new JSON input format
    Json::Value input = Json::objectValue;
    input["language"] = "Solidity";
    input["sources"] = Json::objectValue;
    for (auto const& source: _sources)
    {
        input["sources"][source.first] = Json::objectValue;
        input["sources"][source.first]["content"] = source.second;
    }
    input["settings"] = Json::objectValue;
    input["settings"]["optimizer"] = Json::objectValue;
    input["settings"]["optimizer"]["enabled"] = _optimize;
    input["settings"]["optimizer"]["runs"] = 200;

    StandardCompiler compiler(wrapReadCallback(_readCallback));
    Json::Value ret = compiler.compile(input);

    /// transform JSON to match the old format
    // {
    //   "errors": [ "Error 1", "Error 2" ],
    //   "sourceList": [ "sourcename1", "sourcename2" ],
    //   "sources": {
    //     "sourcename1": {
    //       "AST": {}
    //     }
    //   },
    //   "contracts": {
    //     "Contract1": {
    //       "interface": "[...abi...]",
    //       "bytecode": "ff0011...",
    //       "runtimeBytecode": "ff0011",
    //       "opcodes": "PUSH 1 POP STOP",
    //       "metadata": "{...metadata...}",
    //       "functionHashes": {
    //         "test(uint256)": "11ff2233"
    //       },
    //       "gasEstimates": {
    //         "creation": [ 224, 42000 ],
    //         "external": {
    //           "11ff2233": null,
    //           "3322ff11": 1234
    //         },
    //         "internal": {
    //         }
    //       },
    //       "srcmap" = "0:1:2",
    //       "srcmapRuntime" = "0:1:2",
    //       "assembly" = {}
    //     }
    //   }
    // }
    Json::Value output = Json::objectValue;

    if (ret.isMember("errors"))
    {
        output["errors"] = Json::arrayValue;
        for (auto const& error: ret["errors"])
            output["errors"].append(
                !error["formattedMessage"].empty() ? error["formattedMessage"] : error["message"]
            );
    }

    output["sourceList"] = Json::arrayValue;
    for (auto const& source: _sources)
        output["sourceList"].append(source.first);

    if (ret.isMember("sources"))
    {
        output["sources"] = Json::objectValue;
        for (auto const& sourceName: ret["sources"].getMemberNames())
        {
            output["sources"][sourceName] = Json::objectValue;
            output["sources"][sourceName]["AST"] = ret["sources"][sourceName]["legacyAST"];
        }
    }

    if (ret.isMember("contracts"))
    {
        output["contracts"] = Json::objectValue;
        for (auto const& sourceName: ret["contracts"].getMemberNames())
            for (auto const& contractName: ret["contracts"][sourceName].getMemberNames())
            {
                Json::Value contractInput = ret["contracts"][sourceName][contractName];
                Json::Value contractOutput = Json::objectValue;
                contractOutput["interface"] = dev::jsonCompactPrint(contractInput["abi"]);
                contractOutput["metadata"] = contractInput["metadata"];
                contractOutput["functionHashes"] = contractInput["evm"]["methodIdentifiers"];
                contractOutput["gasEstimates"] = translateGasEstimates(contractInput["evm"]["gasEstimates"]);
                contractOutput["assembly"] = contractInput["evm"]["legacyAssembly"];
                contractOutput["bytecode"] = contractInput["evm"]["bytecode"]["object"];
                contractOutput["opcodes"] = contractInput["evm"]["bytecode"]["opcodes"];
                contractOutput["srcmap"] = contractInput["evm"]["bytecode"]["sourceMap"];
                contractOutput["runtimeBytecode"] = contractInput["evm"]["deployedBytecode"]["object"];
                contractOutput["srcmapRuntime"] = contractInput["evm"]["deployedBytecode"]["sourceMap"];
                output["contracts"][sourceName + ":" + contractName] = contractOutput;
            }
    }

    try
    {
        return dev::jsonCompactPrint(output);
    }
    catch (...)
    {
        return "{\"errors\":[\"Unknown error while generating JSON.\"]}";
    }
}

string compileMulti(string const& _input, bool _optimize, CStyleReadFileCallback _readCallback = nullptr)
{
    Json::Reader reader;
    Json::Value input;
    if (!reader.parse(_input, input, false))
    {
        Json::Value errors(Json::arrayValue);
        errors.append("Error parsing input JSON: " + reader.getFormattedErrorMessages());
        Json::Value output(Json::objectValue);
        output["errors"] = errors;
        return dev::jsonCompactPrint(output);
    }
    else
    {
        StringMap sources;
        Json::Value jsonSources = input["sources"];
        if (jsonSources.isObject())
            for (auto const& sourceName: jsonSources.getMemberNames())
                sources[sourceName] = jsonSources[sourceName].asString();
        return compile(sources, _optimize, _readCallback);
    }
}

string compileSingle(string const& _input, bool _optimize)
{
    StringMap sources;
    sources[""] = _input;
    return compile(sources, _optimize, nullptr);
}


string compileStandardInternal(string const& _input, CStyleReadFileCallback _readCallback = nullptr)
{
    StandardCompiler compiler(wrapReadCallback(_readCallback));
    return compiler.compile(_input);
}

}

static string s_outputBuffer;

extern "C"
{
extern char const* license()
{
    static string fullLicenseText = otherLicenses + licenseText;
    return fullLicenseText.c_str();
}
extern char const* version()
{
    return VersionString.c_str();
}
extern char const* compileJSON(char const* _input, bool _optimize)
{
    s_outputBuffer = compileSingle(_input, _optimize);
    return s_outputBuffer.c_str();
}
extern char const* compileJSONMulti(char const* _input, bool _optimize)
{
    s_outputBuffer = compileMulti(_input, _optimize);
    return s_outputBuffer.c_str();
}
extern char const* compileJSONCallback(char const* _input, bool _optimize, CStyleReadFileCallback _readCallback)
{
    s_outputBuffer = compileMulti(_input, _optimize, _readCallback);
    return s_outputBuffer.c_str();
}
extern char const* compileStandard(char const* _input, CStyleReadFileCallback _readCallback)
{
    s_outputBuffer = compileStandardInternal(_input, _readCallback);
    return s_outputBuffer.c_str();
}
}