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/*
    This file is part of cpp-ethereum.

    cpp-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    cpp-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with cpp-ethereum.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/** @file net.cpp
 * @author Alex Leverington <nessence@gmail.com>
 * @date 2014
 */

#include <boost/asio.hpp>
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
#include <libdevcore/Worker.h>
#include <libdevcrypto/Common.h>
#include <libp2p/UDP.h>
#include <libp2p/NodeTable.h>
using namespace std;
using namespace dev;
using namespace dev::p2p;
namespace ba = boost::asio;
namespace bi = ba::ip;

BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(net)

/**
 * Only used for testing. Not useful beyond tests.
 */
class TestHost: public Worker
{
public:
    TestHost(): Worker("test",0), m_io() {};
    virtual ~TestHost() { m_io.stop(); stopWorking(); }
    void start() { startWorking(); }
    void doWork() { m_io.run(); }
    void doneWorking() { m_io.reset(); m_io.poll(); m_io.reset(); }
    
protected:
    ba::io_service m_io;
};

struct TestNodeTable: public NodeTable
{
    /// Constructor
    TestNodeTable(ba::io_service& _io, KeyPair _alias, uint16_t _port = 30300): NodeTable(_io, _alias, _port) {}
    
    static std::vector<std::pair<KeyPair,unsigned>> createTestNodes(unsigned _count)
    {
        std::vector<std::pair<KeyPair,unsigned>> ret;
        asserts(_count < 1000);
        static uint16_t s_basePort = 30500;
        
        ret.clear();
        for (unsigned i = 0; i < _count; i++)
        {
            KeyPair k = KeyPair::create();
            ret.push_back(make_pair(k,s_basePort+i));
        }
        
        return std::move(ret);
    }
    
    void pingTestNodes(std::vector<std::pair<KeyPair,unsigned>> const& _testNodes)
    {
        bi::address ourIp = bi::address::from_string("127.0.0.1");
        for (auto& n: _testNodes)
        {
            ping(bi::udp::endpoint(ourIp, n.second));
            this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::milliseconds(2));
        }
    }
    
    void populateTestNodes(std::vector<std::pair<KeyPair,unsigned>> const& _testNodes, size_t _count = 0)
    {
        if (!_count)
            _count = _testNodes.size();

        bi::address ourIp = bi::address::from_string("127.0.0.1");
        for (auto& n: _testNodes)
            if (_count--)
                noteActiveNode(n.first.pub(), bi::udp::endpoint(ourIp, n.second));
            else
                break;
    }
    
    void reset()
    {
        Guard l(x_state);
        for (auto& n: m_state) n.nodes.clear();
    }
};

/**
 * Only used for testing. Not useful beyond tests.
 */
struct TestNodeTableHost: public TestHost
{
    TestNodeTableHost(unsigned _count = 8): m_alias(KeyPair::create()), nodeTable(new TestNodeTable(m_io, m_alias)), testNodes(TestNodeTable::createTestNodes(_count)) {};
    ~TestNodeTableHost() { m_io.stop(); stopWorking(); }

    void setup() { for (auto n: testNodes) nodeTables.push_back(make_shared<TestNodeTable>(m_io,n.first,n.second)); }
    
    void pingAll() { for (auto& t: nodeTables) t->pingTestNodes(testNodes); }
    
    void populateAll(size_t _count = 0) { for (auto& t: nodeTables) t->populateTestNodes(testNodes, _count); }
    
    void populate(size_t _count = 0) { nodeTable->populateTestNodes(testNodes, _count); }
    
    KeyPair m_alias;
    shared_ptr<TestNodeTable> nodeTable;
    std::vector<std::pair<KeyPair,unsigned>> testNodes; // keypair and port
    std::vector<shared_ptr<TestNodeTable>> nodeTables;
};

class TestUDPSocket: UDPSocketEvents, public TestHost
{
public:
    TestUDPSocket(): m_socket(new UDPSocket<TestUDPSocket, 1024>(m_io, *this, 30300)) {}

    void onDisconnected(UDPSocketFace*) {};
    void onReceived(UDPSocketFace*, bi::udp::endpoint const&, bytesConstRef _packet) { if (_packet.toString() == "AAAA") success = true; }

    shared_ptr<UDPSocket<TestUDPSocket, 1024>> m_socket;
    
    bool success = false;
};

BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_neighbours_packet)
{
    KeyPair k = KeyPair::create();
    std::vector<std::pair<KeyPair,unsigned>> testNodes(TestNodeTable::createTestNodes(16));
    bi::udp::endpoint to(boost::asio::ip::address::from_string("127.0.0.1"), 30000);
    
    Neighbours out(to);
    for (auto n: testNodes)
    {
        Neighbours::Node node;
        node.ipAddress = boost::asio::ip::address::from_string("127.0.0.1").to_string();
        node.port = n.second;
        node.node = n.first.pub();
        out.nodes.push_back(node);
    }
    out.sign(k.sec());

    bytesConstRef packet(out.data.data(), out.data.size());
    bytesConstRef rlpBytes(packet.cropped(h256::size + Signature::size + 1));
    Neighbours in = Neighbours::fromBytesConstRef(to, rlpBytes);
    int count = 0;
    for (auto n: in.nodes)
    {
        BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(testNodes[count].second, n.port);
        BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(testNodes[count].first.pub(), n.node);
        BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(sha3(testNodes[count].first.pub()), sha3(n.node));
        count++;
    }
}

BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_findnode_neighbours)
{
    // Executing findNode should result in a list which is serialized
    // into Neighbours packet. Neighbours packet should then be deserialized
    // into the same list of nearest nodes.
}

BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_windows_template)
{
    bi::udp::endpoint ep;
    PingNode p(ep);
}

BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(kademlia)
{
    // Not yet a 'real' test.
    TestNodeTableHost node(8);
    node.start();
    node.nodeTable->discover(); // ideally, joining with empty node table logs warning we can check for
    node.setup();
    node.populate();
    clog << "NodeTable:\n" << *node.nodeTable.get() << endl;
    
    node.populateAll();
    clog << "NodeTable:\n" << *node.nodeTable.get() << endl;
    
    auto nodes = node.nodeTable->nodes();
    nodes.sort();
    
    node.nodeTable->reset();
    clog << "NodeTable:\n" << *node.nodeTable.get() << endl;

    node.populate(1);
    clog << "NodeTable:\n" << *node.nodeTable.get() << endl;
    
    node.nodeTable->discover();
    this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::milliseconds(2000));
    clog << "NodeTable:\n" << *node.nodeTable.get() << endl;

    BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(node.nodeTable->count(), 8);
    
    auto netNodes = node.nodeTable->nodes();
    netNodes.sort();

}

BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_udp_once)
{
    UDPDatagram d(bi::udp::endpoint(boost::asio::ip::address::from_string("127.0.0.1"), 30300), bytes({65,65,65,65}));
    TestUDPSocket a; a.m_socket->connect(); a.start();
    a.m_socket->send(d);
    this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::seconds(1));
    BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(true, a.success);
}

BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()