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Diffstat (limited to 'app/scripts/controllers/transactions/index.js')
-rw-r--r-- | app/scripts/controllers/transactions/index.js | 455 |
1 files changed, 455 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/app/scripts/controllers/transactions/index.js b/app/scripts/controllers/transactions/index.js new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a1588cfef --- /dev/null +++ b/app/scripts/controllers/transactions/index.js @@ -0,0 +1,455 @@ +const EventEmitter = require('events') +const ObservableStore = require('obs-store') +const ethUtil = require('ethereumjs-util') +const Transaction = require('ethereumjs-tx') +const EthQuery = require('ethjs-query') +const TransactionStateManager = require('./tx-state-manager') +const TxGasUtil = require('./tx-gas-utils') +const PendingTransactionTracker = require('./pending-tx-tracker') +const NonceTracker = require('./nonce-tracker') +const txUtils = require('./lib/util') +const log = require('loglevel') + +/** + Transaction Controller is an aggregate of sub-controllers and trackers + composing them in a way to be exposed to the metamask controller + <br>- txStateManager + responsible for the state of a transaction and + storing the transaction + <br>- pendingTxTracker + watching blocks for transactions to be include + and emitting confirmed events + <br>- txGasUtil + gas calculations and safety buffering + <br>- nonceTracker + calculating nonces + + + @class + @param {object} - opts + @param {object} opts.initState - initial transaction list default is an empty array + @param {Object} opts.networkStore - an observable store for network number + @param {Object} opts.blockTracker - An instance of eth-blocktracker + @param {Object} opts.provider - A network provider. + @param {Function} opts.signTransaction - function the signs an ethereumjs-tx + @param {Function} [opts.getGasPrice] - optional gas price calculator + @param {Function} opts.signTransaction - ethTx signer that returns a rawTx + @param {Number} [opts.txHistoryLimit] - number *optional* for limiting how many transactions are in state + @param {Object} opts.preferencesStore +*/ + +class TransactionController extends EventEmitter { + constructor (opts) { + super() + this.networkStore = opts.networkStore || new ObservableStore({}) + this.preferencesStore = opts.preferencesStore || new ObservableStore({}) + this.provider = opts.provider + this.blockTracker = opts.blockTracker + this.signEthTx = opts.signTransaction + this.getGasPrice = opts.getGasPrice + + this.memStore = new ObservableStore({}) + this.query = new EthQuery(this.provider) + this.txGasUtil = new TxGasUtil(this.provider) + + this._mapMethods() + this.txStateManager = new TransactionStateManager({ + initState: opts.initState, + txHistoryLimit: opts.txHistoryLimit, + getNetwork: this.getNetwork.bind(this), + }) + this._onBootCleanUp() + + this.store = this.txStateManager.store + this.nonceTracker = new NonceTracker({ + provider: this.provider, + getPendingTransactions: this.txStateManager.getPendingTransactions.bind(this.txStateManager), + getConfirmedTransactions: this.txStateManager.getConfirmedTransactions.bind(this.txStateManager), + }) + + this.pendingTxTracker = new PendingTransactionTracker({ + provider: this.provider, + nonceTracker: this.nonceTracker, + publishTransaction: (rawTx) => this.query.sendRawTransaction(rawTx), + getPendingTransactions: this.txStateManager.getPendingTransactions.bind(this.txStateManager), + getCompletedTransactions: this.txStateManager.getConfirmedTransactions.bind(this.txStateManager), + }) + + this.txStateManager.store.subscribe(() => this.emit('update:badge')) + this._setupListners() + // memstore is computed from a few different stores + this._updateMemstore() + this.txStateManager.store.subscribe(() => this._updateMemstore()) + this.networkStore.subscribe(() => this._updateMemstore()) + this.preferencesStore.subscribe(() => this._updateMemstore()) + } + /** @returns {number} the chainId*/ + getChainId () { + const networkState = this.networkStore.getState() + const getChainId = parseInt(networkState) + if (Number.isNaN(getChainId)) { + return 0 + } else { + return getChainId + } + } + +/** + Adds a tx to the txlist + @emits ${txMeta.id}:unapproved +*/ + addTx (txMeta) { + this.txStateManager.addTx(txMeta) + this.emit(`${txMeta.id}:unapproved`, txMeta) + } + + /** + Wipes the transactions for a given account + @param {string} address - hex string of the from address for txs being removed + */ + wipeTransactions (address) { + this.txStateManager.wipeTransactions(address) + } + + /** + Check if a txMeta in the list with the same nonce has been confirmed in a block + if the txParams dont have a nonce will return false + @returns {boolean} weather the nonce has been used in a transaction confirmed in a block + @param {object} txMeta - the txMeta object + */ + async isNonceTaken (txMeta) { + const { from, nonce } = txMeta.txParams + if ('nonce' in txMeta.txParams) { + const sameNonceTxList = this.txStateManager.getFilteredTxList({from, nonce, status: 'confirmed'}) + return (sameNonceTxList.length >= 1) + } + return false + } + + /** + add a new unapproved transaction to the pipeline + + @returns {Promise<string>} the hash of the transaction after being submitted to the network + @param txParams {object} - txParams for the transaction + @param opts {object} - with the key origin to put the origin on the txMeta + */ + async newUnapprovedTransaction (txParams, opts = {}) { + log.debug(`MetaMaskController newUnapprovedTransaction ${JSON.stringify(txParams)}`) + const initialTxMeta = await this.addUnapprovedTransaction(txParams) + initialTxMeta.origin = opts.origin + this.txStateManager.updateTx(initialTxMeta, '#newUnapprovedTransaction - adding the origin') + // listen for tx completion (success, fail) + return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { + this.txStateManager.once(`${initialTxMeta.id}:finished`, (finishedTxMeta) => { + switch (finishedTxMeta.status) { + case 'submitted': + return resolve(finishedTxMeta.hash) + case 'rejected': + return reject(new Error('MetaMask Tx Signature: User denied transaction signature.')) + case 'failed': + return reject(new Error(finishedTxMeta.err.message)) + default: + return reject(new Error(`MetaMask Tx Signature: Unknown problem: ${JSON.stringify(finishedTxMeta.txParams)}`)) + } + }) + }) + } + + /** + Validates and generates a txMeta with defaults and puts it in txStateManager + store + + @returns {txMeta} + */ + + async addUnapprovedTransaction (txParams) { + // validate + const normalizedTxParams = txUtils.normalizeTxParams(txParams) + txUtils.validateTxParams(normalizedTxParams) + // construct txMeta + let txMeta = this.txStateManager.generateTxMeta({ txParams: normalizedTxParams }) + this.addTx(txMeta) + this.emit('newUnapprovedTx', txMeta) + // add default tx params + try { + txMeta = await this.addTxGasDefaults(txMeta) + } catch (error) { + console.log(error) + this.txStateManager.setTxStatusFailed(txMeta.id, error) + throw error + } + txMeta.loadingDefaults = false + // save txMeta + this.txStateManager.updateTx(txMeta) + + return txMeta + } +/** + adds the tx gas defaults: gas && gasPrice + @param txMeta {Object} - the txMeta object + @returns {Promise<object>} resolves with txMeta +*/ + async addTxGasDefaults (txMeta) { + const txParams = txMeta.txParams + // ensure value + txParams.value = txParams.value ? ethUtil.addHexPrefix(txParams.value) : '0x0' + txMeta.gasPriceSpecified = Boolean(txParams.gasPrice) + let gasPrice = txParams.gasPrice + if (!gasPrice) { + gasPrice = this.getGasPrice ? this.getGasPrice() : await this.query.gasPrice() + } + txParams.gasPrice = ethUtil.addHexPrefix(gasPrice.toString(16)) + // set gasLimit + return await this.txGasUtil.analyzeGasUsage(txMeta) + } + + /** + Creates a new txMeta with the same txParams as the original + to allow the user to resign the transaction with a higher gas values + @param originalTxId {number} - the id of the txMeta that + you want to attempt to retry + @return {txMeta} + */ + + async retryTransaction (originalTxId) { + const originalTxMeta = this.txStateManager.getTx(originalTxId) + const lastGasPrice = originalTxMeta.txParams.gasPrice + const txMeta = this.txStateManager.generateTxMeta({ + txParams: originalTxMeta.txParams, + lastGasPrice, + loadingDefaults: false, + }) + this.addTx(txMeta) + this.emit('newUnapprovedTx', txMeta) + return txMeta + } + + /** + updates the txMeta in the txStateManager + @param txMeta {Object} - the updated txMeta + */ + async updateTransaction (txMeta) { + this.txStateManager.updateTx(txMeta, 'confTx: user updated transaction') + } + + /** + updates and approves the transaction + @param txMeta {Object} + */ + async updateAndApproveTransaction (txMeta) { + this.txStateManager.updateTx(txMeta, 'confTx: user approved transaction') + await this.approveTransaction(txMeta.id) + } + + /** + sets the tx status to approved + auto fills the nonce + signs the transaction + publishes the transaction + if any of these steps fails the tx status will be set to failed + @param txId {number} - the tx's Id + */ + async approveTransaction (txId) { + let nonceLock + try { + // approve + this.txStateManager.setTxStatusApproved(txId) + // get next nonce + const txMeta = this.txStateManager.getTx(txId) + const fromAddress = txMeta.txParams.from + // wait for a nonce + nonceLock = await this.nonceTracker.getNonceLock(fromAddress) + // add nonce to txParams + // if txMeta has lastGasPrice then it is a retry at same nonce with higher + // gas price transaction and their for the nonce should not be calculated + const nonce = txMeta.lastGasPrice ? txMeta.txParams.nonce : nonceLock.nextNonce + txMeta.txParams.nonce = ethUtil.addHexPrefix(nonce.toString(16)) + // add nonce debugging information to txMeta + txMeta.nonceDetails = nonceLock.nonceDetails + this.txStateManager.updateTx(txMeta, 'transactions#approveTransaction') + // sign transaction + const rawTx = await this.signTransaction(txId) + await this.publishTransaction(txId, rawTx) + // must set transaction to submitted/failed before releasing lock + nonceLock.releaseLock() + } catch (err) { + this.txStateManager.setTxStatusFailed(txId, err) + // must set transaction to submitted/failed before releasing lock + if (nonceLock) nonceLock.releaseLock() + // continue with error chain + throw err + } + } + /** + adds the chain id and signs the transaction and set the status to signed + @param txId {number} - the tx's Id + @returns - rawTx {string} + */ + async signTransaction (txId) { + const txMeta = this.txStateManager.getTx(txId) + // add network/chain id + const chainId = this.getChainId() + const txParams = Object.assign({}, txMeta.txParams, { chainId }) + // sign tx + const fromAddress = txParams.from + const ethTx = new Transaction(txParams) + await this.signEthTx(ethTx, fromAddress) + // set state to signed + this.txStateManager.setTxStatusSigned(txMeta.id) + const rawTx = ethUtil.bufferToHex(ethTx.serialize()) + return rawTx + } + + /** + publishes the raw tx and sets the txMeta to submitted + @param txId {number} - the tx's Id + @param rawTx {string} - the hex string of the serialized signed transaction + @returns {Promise<void>} + */ + async publishTransaction (txId, rawTx) { + const txMeta = this.txStateManager.getTx(txId) + txMeta.rawTx = rawTx + this.txStateManager.updateTx(txMeta, 'transactions#publishTransaction') + const txHash = await this.query.sendRawTransaction(rawTx) + this.setTxHash(txId, txHash) + this.txStateManager.setTxStatusSubmitted(txId) + } + + /** + Convenience method for the ui thats sets the transaction to rejected + @param txId {number} - the tx's Id + @returns {Promise<void>} + */ + async cancelTransaction (txId) { + this.txStateManager.setTxStatusRejected(txId) + } + + /** + Sets the txHas on the txMeta + @param txId {number} - the tx's Id + @param txHash {string} - the hash for the txMeta + */ + setTxHash (txId, txHash) { + // Add the tx hash to the persisted meta-tx object + const txMeta = this.txStateManager.getTx(txId) + txMeta.hash = txHash + this.txStateManager.updateTx(txMeta, 'transactions#setTxHash') + } + +// +// PRIVATE METHODS +// + /** maps methods for convenience*/ + _mapMethods () { + /** @returns the state in transaction controller */ + this.getState = () => this.memStore.getState() + /** @returns the network number stored in networkStore */ + this.getNetwork = () => this.networkStore.getState() + /** @returns the user selected address */ + this.getSelectedAddress = () => this.preferencesStore.getState().selectedAddress + /** Returns an array of transactions whos status is unapproved */ + this.getUnapprovedTxCount = () => Object.keys(this.txStateManager.getUnapprovedTxList()).length + /** + @returns a number that represents how many transactions have the status submitted + @param account {String} - hex prefixed account + */ + this.getPendingTxCount = (account) => this.txStateManager.getPendingTransactions(account).length + /** see txStateManager */ + this.getFilteredTxList = (opts) => this.txStateManager.getFilteredTxList(opts) + } + + /** + If transaction controller was rebooted with transactions that are uncompleted + in steps of the transaction signing or user confirmation process it will either + transition txMetas to a failed state or try to redo those tasks. + */ + + _onBootCleanUp () { + this.txStateManager.getFilteredTxList({ + status: 'unapproved', + loadingDefaults: true, + }).forEach((tx) => { + this.addTxGasDefaults(tx) + .then((txMeta) => { + txMeta.loadingDefaults = false + this.txStateManager.updateTx(txMeta, 'transactions: gas estimation for tx on boot') + }).catch((error) => { + this.txStateManager.setTxStatusFailed(tx.id, error) + }) + }) + + this.txStateManager.getFilteredTxList({ + status: 'approved', + }).forEach((txMeta) => { + const txSignError = new Error('Transaction found as "approved" during boot - possibly stuck during signing') + this.txStateManager.setTxStatusFailed(txMeta.id, txSignError) + }) + } + + /** + is called in constructor applies the listeners for pendingTxTracker txStateManager + and blockTracker + */ + _setupListners () { + this.txStateManager.on('tx:status-update', this.emit.bind(this, 'tx:status-update')) + this.pendingTxTracker.on('tx:warning', (txMeta) => { + this.txStateManager.updateTx(txMeta, 'transactions/pending-tx-tracker#event: tx:warning') + }) + this.pendingTxTracker.on('tx:confirmed', (txId) => this.txStateManager.setTxStatusConfirmed(txId)) + this.pendingTxTracker.on('tx:confirmed', (txId) => this._markNonceDuplicatesDropped(txId)) + this.pendingTxTracker.on('tx:failed', this.txStateManager.setTxStatusFailed.bind(this.txStateManager)) + this.pendingTxTracker.on('tx:block-update', (txMeta, latestBlockNumber) => { + if (!txMeta.firstRetryBlockNumber) { + txMeta.firstRetryBlockNumber = latestBlockNumber + this.txStateManager.updateTx(txMeta, 'transactions/pending-tx-tracker#event: tx:block-update') + } + }) + this.pendingTxTracker.on('tx:retry', (txMeta) => { + if (!('retryCount' in txMeta)) txMeta.retryCount = 0 + txMeta.retryCount++ + this.txStateManager.updateTx(txMeta, 'transactions/pending-tx-tracker#event: tx:retry') + }) + + this.blockTracker.on('block', this.pendingTxTracker.checkForTxInBlock.bind(this.pendingTxTracker)) + // this is a little messy but until ethstore has been either + // removed or redone this is to guard against the race condition + this.blockTracker.on('latest', this.pendingTxTracker.resubmitPendingTxs.bind(this.pendingTxTracker)) + this.blockTracker.on('sync', this.pendingTxTracker.queryPendingTxs.bind(this.pendingTxTracker)) + + } + + /** + Sets other txMeta statuses to dropped if the txMeta that has been confirmed has other transactions + in the list have the same nonce + + @param txId {Number} - the txId of the transaction that has been confirmed in a block + */ + _markNonceDuplicatesDropped (txId) { + // get the confirmed transactions nonce and from address + const txMeta = this.txStateManager.getTx(txId) + const { nonce, from } = txMeta.txParams + const sameNonceTxs = this.txStateManager.getFilteredTxList({nonce, from}) + if (!sameNonceTxs.length) return + // mark all same nonce transactions as dropped and give i a replacedBy hash + sameNonceTxs.forEach((otherTxMeta) => { + if (otherTxMeta.id === txId) return + otherTxMeta.replacedBy = txMeta.hash + this.txStateManager.updateTx(txMeta, 'transactions/pending-tx-tracker#event: tx:confirmed reference to confirmed txHash with same nonce') + this.txStateManager.setTxStatusDropped(otherTxMeta.id) + }) + } + + /** + Updates the memStore in transaction controller + */ + _updateMemstore () { + const unapprovedTxs = this.txStateManager.getUnapprovedTxList() + const selectedAddressTxList = this.txStateManager.getFilteredTxList({ + from: this.getSelectedAddress(), + metamaskNetworkId: this.getNetwork(), + }) + this.memStore.updateState({ unapprovedTxs, selectedAddressTxList }) + } +} + +module.exports = TransactionController |