YUV.hpp

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#include <algorithm>
#include "RGB.h"
#include "../utility.h"

namespace meow{
    template<class T> inline YUV<T>::YUV(){ }
    template<class T> inline YUV<T>::YUV(T const& y, T const& u, T const& v){
        yuv_[0] = y; yuv_[1] = u; yuv_[2] = v;
    }
    template<class T> inline YUV<T>::YUV(T const* yuv){
        for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++){
            yuv_[i] = yuv[i];
        }
    }
    template<class T> inline T YUV<T>::y()           const { return yuv_[0]; }
    template<class T> inline T YUV<T>::u()           const { return yuv_[1]; }
    template<class T> inline T YUV<T>::v()           const { return yuv_[2]; }
    template<class T> inline T YUV<T>::yuv(size_t i) const {
        return yuv_[std::min((size_t)3 - 1, i)];
    }
    template<class T> inline T YUV<T>::vuy(size_t i) const {return yuv(2-i);}
    template<class T> inline T YUV<T>::y(T const& val){return (yuv_[0]=val);}
    template<class T> inline T YUV<T>::u(T const& val){return (yuv_[1]=val);}
    template<class T> inline T YUV<T>::v(T const& val){return (yuv_[2]=val);}
    template<class T> inline T YUV<T>::yuv(size_t i, T const& val){
        i = std::min((size_t)3 - 1, i);
        return (yuv_[i] = val);
    }
    template<class T> inline T YUV<T>::vuy(size_t i, T const& val){
        return yuv(2 - i, val);
    }

    inline YUVf:: YUVf(): YUV(0.0, 0.0, 0.0){ }
    inline YUVf::~YUVf(){ }
    inline YUVf::YUVf(double const& y, double const& u, double const& v): YUV(y, u, v){ }
    inline YUVf::YUVf(double const* yuv): YUV(yuv){ }
    inline double YUVf::yMin() const { return 0.0; }
    inline double YUVf::yMax() const { return 1.0; }
    inline double YUVf::uMin() const { return 0.0; }
    inline double YUVf::uMax() const { return 1.0; }
    inline double YUVf::vMin() const { return 0.0; }
    inline double YUVf::vMax() const { return 1.0; }
    
    
    template<class RGB_T, class YUV_T> inline void RGB_to_YUV(
            RGB<RGB_T> const& rgb,
            YUV<YUV_T>      * yuv){
        double r = normalize(rgb.rMin(), rgb.rMax(), rgb.r());
        double g = normalize(rgb.gMin(), rgb.gMax(), rgb.g());
        double b = normalize(rgb.bMin(), rgb.bMax(), rgb.b());
        double y =  0.299 * r + 0.587 * g + 0.114 * b;
        double u = -0.169 * r - 0.331 * g + 0.500 * b + 0.5;
        double v =  0.500 * r - 0.419 * g - 0.081 * b + 0.5;
        yuv->y(denormalize(yuv->yMin(), yuv->yMax(), y));
        yuv->u(denormalize(yuv->uMin(), yuv->uMax(), u));
        yuv->v(denormalize(yuv->vMin(), yuv->vMax(), v));
    }
    template<class YUV_T, class RGB_T> inline void YUV_to_RGB(
            YUV<YUV_T> const& yuv,
            RGB<RGB_T>      * rgb){
        double y = normalize(yuv.yMin(), yuv.yMax(), yuv.y());
        double u = normalize(yuv.uMin(), yuv.uMax(), yuv.u());
        double v = normalize(yuv.vMin(), yuv.vMax(), yuv.v());
        double r = y - 0.00093 * (u - 0.5) + 1.401687 * (v - 0.5);
        double g = y - 0.34370 * (u - 0.5) - 0.714170 * (v - 0.5);
        double b = y + 1.77216 * (u - 0.5) - 0.000990 * (v - 0.5);
        rgb->r(denormalize(rgb->rMin(), rgb->rMax(), r));
        rgb->g(denormalize(rgb->gMin(), rgb->gMax(), g));
        rgb->b(denormalize(rgb->bMin(), rgb->bMax(), b));
    }
}