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/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: t; c-basic-offset: 8; fill-column: 160 -*- */
/* camel-stream-fs.c : file system based stream */

/*
 * Authors: Bertrand Guiheneuf <bertrand@helixcode.com>
 *      Michael Zucchi <notzed@helixcode.com>
 *
 * Copyright 1999, 2000 Helix Code, Inc. (http://www.helixcode.com)
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
 * USA
 */

#include <config.h>
#include "camel-stream-fs.h"
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "camel-session.h"  /* for camel_cancel_* */

static CamelSeekableStreamClass *parent_class = NULL;

/* Returns the class for a CamelStreamFS */
#define CSFS_CLASS(so) CAMEL_STREAM_FS_CLASS (CAMEL_OBJECT_GET_CLASS(so))

static ssize_t stream_read   (CamelStream *stream, char *buffer, size_t n);
static ssize_t stream_write  (CamelStream *stream, const char *buffer, size_t n);
static int stream_flush  (CamelStream *stream);
static int stream_close  (CamelStream *stream);
static off_t stream_seek (CamelSeekableStream *stream, off_t offset,
              CamelStreamSeekPolicy policy);

static void
camel_stream_fs_class_init (CamelStreamFsClass *camel_stream_fs_class)
{
    CamelSeekableStreamClass *camel_seekable_stream_class =
        CAMEL_SEEKABLE_STREAM_CLASS (camel_stream_fs_class);
    CamelStreamClass *camel_stream_class =
        CAMEL_STREAM_CLASS (camel_stream_fs_class);

    parent_class = CAMEL_SEEKABLE_STREAM_CLASS (camel_type_get_global_classfuncs (camel_seekable_stream_get_type ()));

    /* virtual method overload */
    camel_stream_class->read = stream_read;
    camel_stream_class->write = stream_write;
    camel_stream_class->flush = stream_flush;
    camel_stream_class->close = stream_close;

    camel_seekable_stream_class->seek = stream_seek;
}

static void
camel_stream_fs_init (gpointer object, gpointer klass)
{
    CamelStreamFs *stream = CAMEL_STREAM_FS (object);

    stream->fd = -1;
    ((CamelSeekableStream *)stream)->bound_end = CAMEL_STREAM_UNBOUND;
}

static void
camel_stream_fs_finalize (CamelObject *object)
{
    CamelStreamFs *stream_fs = CAMEL_STREAM_FS (object);

    if (stream_fs->fd != -1)
        close (stream_fs->fd);
}


CamelType
camel_stream_fs_get_type (void)
{
    static CamelType camel_stream_fs_type = CAMEL_INVALID_TYPE;

    if (camel_stream_fs_type == CAMEL_INVALID_TYPE) {
        camel_stream_fs_type = camel_type_register (camel_seekable_stream_get_type (), "CamelStreamFs",
                                sizeof (CamelStreamFs),
                                sizeof (CamelStreamFsClass),
                                (CamelObjectClassInitFunc) camel_stream_fs_class_init,
                                NULL,
                                (CamelObjectInitFunc) camel_stream_fs_init,
                                (CamelObjectFinalizeFunc) camel_stream_fs_finalize);
    }

    return camel_stream_fs_type;
}

/**
 * camel_stream_fs_new_with_fd:
 * @fd: a file descriptor
 *
 * Returns a stream associated with the given file descriptor.
 * When the stream is destroyed, the file descriptor will be closed.
 *
 * Return value: the stream
 **/
CamelStream *
camel_stream_fs_new_with_fd (int fd)
{
    CamelStreamFs *stream_fs;
    off_t offset;

    if (fd == -1)
        return NULL;

    stream_fs = CAMEL_STREAM_FS (camel_object_new (camel_stream_fs_get_type ()));
    stream_fs->fd = fd;
    offset = lseek (fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
    if (offset == -1)
        offset = 0;
    CAMEL_SEEKABLE_STREAM (stream_fs)->position = offset;

    return CAMEL_STREAM (stream_fs);
}

/**
 * camel_stream_fs_new_with_fd_and_bounds:
 * @fd: a file descriptor
 * @start: the first valid position in the file
 * @end: the first invalid position in the file, or CAMEL_STREAM_UNBOUND
 *
 * Returns a stream associated with the given file descriptor and bounds.
 * When the stream is destroyed, the file descriptor will be closed.
 *
 * Return value: the stream
 **/
CamelStream *
camel_stream_fs_new_with_fd_and_bounds (int fd, off_t start, off_t end)
{
    CamelStream *stream;

    stream = camel_stream_fs_new_with_fd (fd);
    camel_seekable_stream_set_bounds (CAMEL_SEEKABLE_STREAM (stream), start, end);

    return stream;
}

/**
 * camel_stream_fs_new_with_name:
 * @name: a local filename
 * @flags: flags as in open(2)
 * @mode: a file mode
 *
 * Creates a new CamelStream corresponding to the named file, flags,
 * and mode.
 *
 * Return value: the stream, or #NULL on error.
 **/
CamelStream *
camel_stream_fs_new_with_name (const char *name, int flags, mode_t mode)
{
    int fd;

    fd = open (name, flags, mode);
    if (fd == -1) {
        return NULL;
    }

    return camel_stream_fs_new_with_fd (fd);
}

/**
 * camel_stream_fs_new_with_name_and_bounds:
 * @name: a local filename
 * @flags: flags as in open(2)
 * @mode: a file mode
 * @start: the first valid position in the file
 * @end: the first invalid position in the file, or CAMEL_STREAM_UNBOUND
 *
 * Creates a new CamelStream corresponding to the given arguments.
 *
 * Return value: the stream, or NULL on error.
 **/
CamelStream *
camel_stream_fs_new_with_name_and_bounds (const char *name, int flags,
                      mode_t mode, off_t start, off_t end)
{
    CamelStream *stream;

    stream = camel_stream_fs_new_with_name (name, flags, mode);
    if (stream == NULL)
        return NULL;

    camel_seekable_stream_set_bounds (CAMEL_SEEKABLE_STREAM (stream),
                      start, end);

    return stream;
}


static ssize_t
stream_read (CamelStream *stream, char *buffer, size_t n)
{
    CamelStreamFs *stream_fs = CAMEL_STREAM_FS (stream);
    CamelSeekableStream *seekable = CAMEL_SEEKABLE_STREAM (stream);
    ssize_t nread;
    int cancel_fd;

    if (camel_cancel_check(NULL)) {
        errno = EINTR;
        return  -1;
    }

    if (seekable->bound_end != CAMEL_STREAM_UNBOUND)
        n = MIN (seekable->bound_end - seekable->position, n);

    cancel_fd = camel_cancel_fd(NULL);
    if (cancel_fd == -1) {
        do {
            nread = read (stream_fs->fd, buffer, n);
        } while (nread == -1 && errno == EINTR);
    } else {
        fd_set rdset;
        int flags, fdmax;

        flags = fcntl(stream_fs->fd, F_GETFL);
        fcntl(stream_fs->fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
        FD_ZERO(&rdset);
        FD_SET(stream_fs->fd, &rdset);
        FD_SET(cancel_fd, &rdset);
        fdmax = MAX(stream_fs->fd, cancel_fd)+1;
        select(fdmax, &rdset, 0, 0, NULL);
        if (FD_ISSET(cancel_fd, &rdset)) {
            fcntl(stream_fs->fd, F_SETFL, flags);
            errno = EINTR;
            return -1;
        }
        nread = read(stream_fs->fd, buffer, n);
        fcntl(stream_fs->fd, F_SETFL, flags);
    }

    if (nread > 0)
        seekable->position += nread;
    else if (nread == 0)
        stream->eos = TRUE;

    return nread;
}

static ssize_t
stream_write (CamelStream *stream, const char *buffer, size_t n)
{
    CamelStreamFs *stream_fs = CAMEL_STREAM_FS (stream);
    CamelSeekableStream *seekable = CAMEL_SEEKABLE_STREAM (stream);
    ssize_t v, written = 0;
    int cancel_fd;

    if (camel_cancel_check(NULL)) {
        errno = EINTR;
        return  -1;
    }

    if (seekable->bound_end != CAMEL_STREAM_UNBOUND)
        n = MIN (seekable->bound_end - seekable->position, n);

    cancel_fd = camel_cancel_fd(NULL);
    if (cancel_fd == -1) {
        do {
            v = write (stream_fs->fd, buffer, n);
            if (v > 0)
                written += v;
        } while (v == -1 && errno == EINTR);
    } else {
        fd_set rdset, wrset;
        int flags, fdmax;

        flags = fcntl(stream_fs->fd, F_GETFL);
        fcntl(stream_fs->fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
        FD_ZERO(&rdset);
        FD_ZERO(&wrset);
        FD_SET(stream_fs->fd, &wrset);
        FD_SET(cancel_fd, &rdset);
        fdmax = MAX(stream_fs->fd, cancel_fd)+1;
        select(fdmax, &rdset, &wrset, 0, NULL);
        if (FD_ISSET(cancel_fd, &rdset)) {
            fcntl(stream_fs->fd, F_SETFL, flags);
            errno = EINTR;
            return -1;
        }
        v = write(stream_fs->fd, buffer, n);
        if (v>0)
            written += v;
        fcntl(stream_fs->fd, F_SETFL, flags);
    }

    if (written > 0)
        seekable->position += written;
    else if (v == -1)
        return -1;

    return written;
}

static int
stream_flush (CamelStream *stream)
{
    return fsync(((CamelStreamFs *)stream)->fd);
}

static int
stream_close (CamelStream *stream)
{
    if (close (((CamelStreamFs *)stream)->fd) == -1)
        return -1;
    
    ((CamelStreamFs *)stream)->fd= -1;
    return 0;
}

static off_t
stream_seek (CamelSeekableStream *stream, off_t offset, CamelStreamSeekPolicy policy)
{
    CamelStreamFs *stream_fs = CAMEL_STREAM_FS (stream);
    off_t real = 0;

    switch (policy) {
    case CAMEL_STREAM_SET:
        real = offset;
        break;
    case CAMEL_STREAM_CUR:
        real = stream->position + offset;
        break;
    case CAMEL_STREAM_END:
        if (stream->bound_end == CAMEL_STREAM_UNBOUND) {
            real = lseek(stream_fs->fd, offset, SEEK_END);
            if (real != -1) {
                if (real<stream->bound_start)
                    real = stream->bound_start;
                stream->position = real;
            }
            return real;
        }
        real = stream->bound_end + offset;
        break;
    }

    if (stream->bound_end != CAMEL_STREAM_UNBOUND)
        real = MIN (real, stream->bound_end);
    real = MAX (real, stream->bound_start);

    real = lseek(stream_fs->fd, real, SEEK_SET);
    if (real == -1)
        return -1;

    if (real != stream->position && ((CamelStream *)stream)->eos)
        ((CamelStream *)stream)->eos = FALSE;

    stream->position = real;

    return real;
}