The Evolution Address Book
The Evolution address book can
handle all of the functions of an address book, phone book, or
Rolodex. Of course, it's a lot easier to update
Evolution than it is to change an
actual paper book. Evolution also
allows easy synchronization with hand-held devices. Since
Evolution supports the LDAP directory protocol, you can use
it with almost any type of existing directory server on your
network.
Another advantage of the Evolution
address book is its integration with the rest of the
application. When you look for someone's address, you can also
see a history of appointments with that person. Or, you can
create address cards from emails with just a few clicks. In
addition, searches and folders work in the same way they do in
the rest of Evolution.
This chapter will show you how to use the
Evolution address book to organize
any amount of contact information, share addresses over a
network, and several ways to save time with everyday tasks. To
learn about configuring the address book, see .
Getting Started With the Address Book
To open up your address book, click on
Contacts in the shortcut bar, or select
one of your contacts folders from the folder bar. shows the address book in all
its organizational glory. By default, the address book
shows all your cards in alphabetical order, in a minicard format. You can select
other views from the View menu, and adjust
the width of the columns by clicking and dragging the grey
column dividers.
The toolbar for the address book is quite simple:
New creates a new card.
Find brings up an in-depth search window.
Print sends one or more of your cards to the printer.
Delete deletes a selected card.
View All displays all
the address information in the folder. Use this button to
refresh the display for a network folder, or to switch from
viewing the results of a search and see the whole contents.
Stop stops loading
contact data from the network. This button is only
relevant if you are looking at contact information on a
network.
Your contact information fills the rest of the display. Move
through the cards alphabetically with the buttons and the
scrollbar at the right of the window. Of course, if you have
more than a few people listed, you'll want some way of finding
them more quickly, which is why there's a search feature.
Searching for Contacts
Between Delete and View
All is a quick search field. To use it, select
where you'd like to search in a card (The whole card, just
the name, or just the email address), then enter one or
more words you're looking for and press
Enter.
Evolution will search through
the contents of every displayed card to find one that
matches. You can refine searches by doing several in
succession, or start over by pressing the View
All button.
If there are no matches, the card display will be
blank. When you'd like to see all the cards again, press
Show All.
Refining a Quick Search
Tom comes back from lunch and finds a note on his
keyboard: "Curtis in sales called for you, but he didn't
leave a number, and I forgot to write down the name of the
company he works for. He said it was important, though."
Tom is not at all annoyed.
He opens his contacts folder, and runs a quick search for
"Curtis;" there are eighteen different people with that name
in the file. He then enters "Sales," and
Evolution narrows it down to the
right Curtis. He only becomes annoyed when he discovers that
the call was not actually important.
If you prefer to perform a more complex search, press
Find or choose
ToolsSearch for
Contact. This will open the
in-depth search window, which lets you use multiple search
criteria in the same way that email filters and virtual folders do..
Click Add Criterion to increase the
number of criteria you'd like to use in the search, and
Remove Criterion to remove one from the
bottom of the list. Your criteria may be a search within the
Name or Email
fields; alternately you can choose to search through all the
fields with a regular expression. Then, you can select from
all the familiar requirements like Begins
With and Does Not Contain,
decide whether to match All or
Any of your criteria, and press
Search to set it all off.
Destroy, Create, and Change: The Contact Editor
To delete a card, click on it once to select it, then press the
Delete button. If you have multiple
cards selected, you'll delete multiple cards.
Adding or changing cards is slightly more complicated. Any
time you add information to the address book, whether it's
an old card you're editing or a new card you're just adding to
your address book, you'll use the contact editor. To change a
card that already exists, just double click it to open the
contact editor window with all the current information already
filled in. If you want to create a new one, clicking the
New Card button will open up that same
window, but with empty fields instead of full ones. Either
way, it's the same tool for quite similar tasks, and you'll
find that it's pretty flexible and can store quite a lot more
than you'd think would fit onto a file card.
The contact editor window has two tabs,
General, for basic contact information,
and Details, for a more specific
description of the person. In addition, it contains a
File menu, covered in , and a toolbar with three
items: Save and Close,
Print, and Delete.
After that, however, it gets slightly more complicated, as you
can see in .
The General tab contains no less
than seven sections, each with an icon: a face, for name and
company; a telephone for phone numbers; an envelope for email
address; a globe for web page address; a house for postal
address; a file folder for contacts, and a briefcase for
categories. You can guess what sort of information belongs in
fields like Job Title and Web
page address, but there are several parts of the
window that are a little more interesting.
Full Name
The Full Name field has two
major features:
You can enter a name into the Full
Name field, but you can also click the
Full Name button to bring
up a small dialog box with a few text boxes
Title:
Enter an honorific or select one from the menu.
First:
The person's first, or given, name.
Middle:
The middle name or initial, if any, goes here.
Last:
The last name (surname) belongs here.
Suffix:
Suffixes such as "Jr." or "III" can go here.
The Full Name field also
interacts with the File As
box to help you organize your contacts.
To see how it works, type a name in the
Full Name field:
Eva Lucianne Tester.
You'll notice that the File
As field also fills up, but in reverse:
Tester, Eva.
You can pick Eva
Tester from the drop-down, or
type in your own, such as Lucianne
Tester, Eva.
Filing Suggestion
Don't enter something entirely different from
the actual name, since you might forget that
you've filed Eva's information under "F" for
"Fictitious Helix Code Employee."
Multiple Values for Fields
If you click on the small arrow buttons next to the
Primary Email field, you can also
choose Email 2 and
Email 3. Although the contact
editor will only display one of those at any given
time, Evolution will
remember them all. The arrow buttons next to the
telephone and postal address fields work in the same
way.
The last item in the General tab is the
Categories organization tool. That's
really its own topic; for information on that, read .
The Details tab is, fortunately, much more
simple: three sections, all of which are more or less obvious:
the briefcase next to the details about the contact's
professional life; the face next to the details about their
personal life; the globe next to a big blank space you can use
for anything and everything else you'd like to note about them.
If you ever wanted to have that uncanny knack for remembering
obscure details like the date of someone's anniversary (perhaps
your own) this is the answer.
Organizing your Address Book
Organizing your address book is a lot like organizing your
mail. You can have folders and searches the same way you can
with mail, but the address book does not allow vFolders. It
does, however, allow each card to fall under several
categories, and allow you to create your own categories. To
learn about categories, read .
Groups of contactsEvolution offers two ways for you
to organize your cards. The first way is to use folders;
this works the same way that mail folders do. For more
flexibility, you can also mark contacts as members of
different categories.
Grouping with Folders
The simplest way to group address cards is to use folders.
By default, cards start in the
Contacts folder. If you've read then you already know that you
can create a new folder by selecting
FileNewFolder
and that you can put new folders anywhere you like. Just
like with mail, cards must be in a card folder, and no card
can be in two places at once. If you want more
flexibility, try .
To put a card into a folder, just drag it there from the
folder view. Remember that contact cards can only go in
contact folders, just like mail can only go in mail folders,
and calendars in calendar folders.
Grouping with Categories
The other way to group cards is to mark them as belonging
to different categories. The difference between folders
and categories is that folders contain cards, but category
membership is a property of each card. That means that you
can mark a card as being in several categories or no
category at all. For example, I put my friend Matthew's
card in the "Business" category, because he works with me,
the "Friends" category, because he's also my friend, and
the "Frequent" category, because I call him all the time
and can never remember his phone number.
To mark a card as belonging to a category, click the
Categories button at the lower
right. From the dialog box that appears, you can check as
many or as few categories as you like.
Then, you can refer to all the cards in that category by:
Waiting for Evolution to support the
operation.
Sharing your Cards
If you keep your cards on a network using an LDAP server, you can share access to
them, browse other address books, or maintain a shared set of
contact information for your company or your department. This
is the sort of feature you'll want to use if your company has a
list of vendors and clients that needs constant updating. If
you also share your calendars, people can avoid duplicating
work and keep up to date on developments within their
work-group or across the entire company.
Sharing Address Cards and Calendar Data
Ray wants to schedule a meeting with Company X, so he
checks the network for the Company X address card so he
knows whom to call there. Since his company also shares
calendars, he then learns that his co-worker Deanna has
already scheduled a meeting with Company X next Thursday.
He can either go to the meeting himself or ask Deanna to
discuss his concerns for him. Either way, he avoids
scheduling an extra meeting with Company X.
Of course, you don't want to share all of your cards— why
overload the network with a list of babysitters, or tell
everyone in the office you're talking to new job prospects? If
you keep cards on your own computer, you can decide which items
you want to make accessible to others.
To learn how to add a remote directory to your available
contact folders, see .
Once you have a connection, the network contacts folder or
folders will appear inside the External
Directories folder in the folder bar, and will work
exactly like a local folder of cards, with the following
exceptions:
They are only available when you are connected to the network. If
you use a laptop or have a modem connection, you may wish to copy or cache
the network directory and then synchronize your copy with the networked version
periodically.
To prevent excess network traffic,
Evolution will not normally
load the contents of LDAP folders immediately upon
opening. You must click Display
All before LDAP folder cards will be loaded
from the network. You can change this behavior in the
Contact Preferences window.
Your ability to view, change, add or delete
contacts depends on the settings of the LDAP server.
For example, you may read all the entries in the public
Netcenter directory (available by default in the
External Directories folder), but
you may not change or delete any of them.
Address Book Tools
The address book works with
Evolution mail and the calendar to
help you add new address cards quickly. However, it can also
manage mailing lists. There are more tools planned, and when
they arrive, they will be described in this
section.
Send me a Card: Adding New Cards Quickly
As noted before, when you get information about a person in
the mail or in a calendar entry, you can add it to an address
card. To do so, right click on any email address or email
message, and select Add Address
Card from the menu that appears. Of course,
Evolution also adds cards from a
hand-held device during HotSync operation. For more
information about that, see .
Managing a Mailing list
You already know that when you are writing an email, you can
address it to one or more people, and that
Evolution will fill in addresses
from your address book's address cards if you let it. In
addition to that, you can send email to everyone in a
particular group if you choose.
You can also use the address bookn to handle lists of
postal addresses to print for labels. Future versions of
Evolution will allow you to you
export a group of cards to a spreadsheet, database, or word
processor so you can print address labels or prepare large
mailings.