Evolution Calendar
This chapter will show you how to use the Evolution
Calendar to manage your schedule alone or in conjunction with
peers. To learn about importing calendar data, see , which covers the Import tool.
Ways of Looking at your Calendar
In Evolution, you can keep multiple calendars and overlay them
one over the next. For example, you might have a schedule of
events for work, one for home, and one for your favorite sports
team. The shortcut bar lists those calendars, and you can check
or uncheck the boxes next to them to show and hide the
appointments in your calendar view. By hiding and showing
different sets of appointments, you can be sure to avoid
conflicts, while keeping a minimum of clutter in your view at
any one time.
Appointments for each calendar appear as a different color.
The toolbar offers you four different buttons that can show you
different views of your calendar:
Day
Work Week
Week
Month
You can also select an arbitrary range of days in the small
calendar at the upper right. To do this, click and drag on the
days that you wish to view in your calendar.
The Prev and Next
buttons will move you forward and back in your calendar pages.
If you're looking at only one day, you'll see tomorrow's page,
or yesterday's. If you're looking at your calendar by week or
month, you'll move around by just that much.
To come back to today's listing, click the
Today button in the toolbar.
To visit calendar entries for a specific date, click
Go To and select the date in the dialog
box that appears.
Scheduling With the Evolution CalendarCreating Appointments
To create a new appointment, select
FileNewAppointment
click the New button on the left end
of the toolbar, or double-click in a blank space in the calendar.
Your appointment must have a starting and ending date (by
default, today) but you can choose whether to give it
starting and ending times or to mark it as an All
day event. An All day event
appears at the top of a day's appointment list, in the grey header under the date, rather than inside
it. That makes it easy to have appointments that overlap and fit
inside each other. For example, a conference might be an all
day appointment, and the meetings at the conference would be timed
appointments. Of course, appointments with specific starting and ending
times can also overlap. When they do they're displayed as
multiple columns in the day view of the calendar.
If you have more than one calendar, be sure to select the
calendar in which you want to save the appointment.
Evolution supports the use of
time zones. If you share calendar files with friends or
co-workers, it is quite possible you will need to configure
your tim ezone. To configure your time zone:
Select
ToolsSettings, and
click the Calendar And Tasks icon
in the settings dialog.
Click the Globe button in the
Time section, located in the
General tab.
Each red dot represents a major city. Click a dot and click OK to select your time zone.
You can also configure time zone information specific to the
Start and End time in each appointment. To do that, simply
create a new appointment and click on a globe to customize the
time zone that the time exists in. For example, if you live in
New York but have a telephone meeting set for noon with
someone in California, you need to make sure that you're not
calling each other a few hours off. Setting time-zones on a
per-appointment basis helps avoid that potential confusion.
Multiple Simultaneous Appointments
If you create calendar appointments that overlap,
Evolution will display them side
by side in your calendar. However,
Evolution cannot help you do
multiple things at once.
You can have several
Reminders, any time prior to the appointment
you've scheduled. You can have one reminder of each of the following types:
Display:
A window will pop up on your screen to remind you of
your appointment.
Audio:
Choose this to have your computer deliver a sound
alarm.
Program:
Select this if you would like to run a program as a
reminder. You can enter its name in the text field,
or find it with the Browse
button.
Reminders Without Evolution
If you have stored reminders in a local calendar, they
will work from the moment you log in. However, for reminders
stored on an Exchange server, you must run Evolution at
least once after logging in. No matter where the reminders
are stored, you can quit Evolution and still be reminded of
an upcoming appointment.
If you are using a a calendar on a GroupWise or
Exchange server, select a Classification
for the appointment, to determine who can view it.
Public is the default category, and a
public appointment can be viewed by anyone on the calendar
sharing network. Private denotes one
level of security, and Confidential an even
higher level. The different levels vary depending on your
server settings; check with your system administrator or adjust
your delegation settings.
If you are using a GroupWise or Exchange server, other people
on the server can check your schedule to see if you are
available at any given time. If you have an appointment that
is flexible or that you wish to designate as "Free" rather
than "Busy" time, check the Free box in
theShow Time As section. Normally,
appointments display as "Busy."
You can categorize appointments in the same way you can
categorize contacts. Click the Categories
button opens up a checklist. Check the box next to each category
that matches the appointment you are creating.
Adding a New Appointment Category
You can add a new category to your category list by clicking on
Edit Master Category List and single-clicking
on Click here to add a category.
Once you've selected your categories, click OK to
assign these categories to the appointment. The categories you selected are now
listed in the text box to the right of the Categories...
button.
Appointments with categories will appear
with icons in the calendar display, and you can also search
for appointments by category. To display only the appointments
in a particular category, select Category
Is in the search bar at the top of the calendar, and
select a category.
The Recurrence tab lets you describe
repetition in appointments ranging from once every day up to once
every 100 years. You can then choose a time and date when the
appointment will stop recurring, and, under
Exceptions, pick individual days when the
appointment will not recur. Make your
selections from left to right, and you'll form a sentence:
"Every two weeks on Monday and Friday until January 3, 2008"
or "Every month on the first Friday for 12 occurrences."
Once you're done with all those settings, click on the disk
icon in the toolbar to save and close the appointment editor window.
If you want, you can alter an appointment
summary in the calendar view by clicking on it and typing. You
can change other settings by right-clicking on the appointment then
choosing Open, or double-clicking
the appointment.
Deleting Old Events
Keeping a huge list of everything you did in the past will
eventually slow down your calendar. To delete old events, select
ActionsPurge
and enter the number of days of past
events you wish to keep.
Sending a Meeting Invitation
Evolution can be used to schedule group meetings and help you
manage responses to meeting requests.
When you create a meeting or group appointment, you can
specify the attendees in several categories, such as "chair"
or "required." When you save the appointment listing, each
attendee will be sent an email with the appointment
information and gives them the option to respond.
Simple Announcements
If you don't need to collect attendance information when
you're scheduling an event, and would rather just announce
it, select
ActionsForward
as iCalendar. That will open a
new email message with the event notification attached as
an announcement. Recipients will be able to add the event
to their calendars with one click, but won't automatically
send you email about whether they'll attend.
To schedule a meeting:
Select
ActionsSchedule
Meeting. The
Scheduling and
Meeting tabs open.
If you have multiple Evolution email accounts, choose the
one you'll use by selecting an item in the
Organizer field.
Click the space labeled Click here to add an
attendee to enter the names and email
addresses of people you will invite, or click the
Invite Others to select them from
your contacts.
Save the Appointment.
An email is now sent out to all the recipients, inviting them to your event.
Replying to a Meeting Request
Meeting requests are sent as iCal attachments. To view or
respond to one, click on the attachment icon and view it
inline in the mail window. All the details are shown about
the event including time and dates. Then you can choose how
to reply to the invitation. Your choices are:
AcceptTentatively AcceptDecline
Click OK and an email will be sent to
the organizer with your answer. The event will also be added
to your calendar if you accept.
Note, however, that if you add a meeting to your calendar,
there are some limitations: only the organizer of a meeting
can add participants in a meeting. Your only options, as a
participant, are to accept the meeting, or decline it.
Once you have added the meeting to your calendar, you can make
changes to your copy, but be aware
that if the original organizer sends out another update, your
changes may be overwritten.
There Can Be Only One
A meeting can have only one organizer. You can designate
yourself the organizer of the meeting, but unless you
coordinate that action with the organizer you are replacing,
you could create confusion in the scheduling process. If you
want to invite additional people to a meeting without
changing the organizer, it's best to forward the first
organizer's message to the additional participants.
Getting Responses to Meeting Requests
Once you get a reply to your meeting invitation, you'll need
to view it inline in the email. Click the attachment and
select View Inline. At the bottom, you
can click OK to update your attendee
list.
Scheduling Meetings and The Free/Busy View
In addition to the standard meeting scheduling tools, you can
use the Free/Busy view to check whether people are available
in advance. The Free/Busy feature is normally a function of
dedicated groupware servers such as Exchange and Groupwise.
However, you can also publish Free/Busy information online,
and access Free/Busy information published elsewhere.
If not everyone you collaborate with publishes Free/Busy data,
you can still use iCal event invitations to coordinate
schedules with other
people.
To access the free/busy view:
Open or create an appointment in the
Calendar window.
Click
ActionsSchedule Meeting
Open the Scheduling tab.
Attendee List
The Attendee List lists off the people who
have been invited to the respective appointment. It also
shows their RSVP status.
Schedule Grid
The Schedule Grid shows the published
Free/Busy information for the people you have invited. This is
where you compare people's schedules to find free time to
schedule the appointment. Individuals will only have visible
scheduling information if they use the same GroupWise or
Exchange server you do (that is, if they are in the same
organization as you), or if they publish free/busy information
at a URL you can reach and you have entered that URL into their
contact card using the contact editor.
Meeting Scheduler
The Meeting Scheduler allows you to
schedule the meeting in the Free/Busy window.
Scheduling an Appointment
To schedule an appointment, you'll first need people's
free/busy information. If you're using the Evolution Connector
for Microsoft Exchange, all of the information is already
available to you in the Global Address List. Otherwise, each
person will have to email you their schedule files and you
will have to incorporate them into your calendar.
Regardless of how you get the information, Novell Evolution
will display it in the Scheduling tab.
The pending appointment time will appear in white with bold
black borders. Each attendee's free and busy times appear
color-coded next to their names in the attendee list.
Adjust the meeting time, either by dragging the meeting
borders or by using the Autopick
buttons to choose a time automatically, then click
Save and Close. Attendees on an
Exchange server will have the appointment updated
automatically; others will receive email notification of any
change in plans.
Read to learn about how to
use this feature with the Evolution Connector for Microsoft
Exchange.
Publishing Free/Busy Data Without a Groupware Server
You can publish Free/Busy information to a WebDAV or other
web server with HTTP PUT support. Check with your system
administrator if you are not sure.
To set up Free/Busy publishing, select
ToolsSettings, then click the Calendar and
Tasks tool. In the Free/Busy
Publishing tab, click Add and
enter the URL for your upload server. Select the frequency
with which you wish to upload data, the calendars for which
you wish to display data, your username and
password, and then click OK.
To have Free/Busy data published immediately, go to the
Calendar tool and select ActionsPublish Free/BusyAccessing Free/Busy Data Without a Groupware Server
If someone gives you a URL for Free/Busy data or their web
calendar, you can enter it as part of their contact
information in the Contacts tool. Then,
when you schedule a meeting with them, Evolution will look up
their schedule and display it in the meeting planner.
Multiple Calendars and Web Calendars
To create a new calendar, select
FileNewCalendar. If the calendar is one you plan to store locally,
you need only provide a name and color. If it is a remote
calendar, enter the name, color, URL, and a refresh
frequency. The refresh frequency determines how often Evolution
will check to see if the calendar has changed. If you are
working with someone who publishes an online calendar, you may
want to check for updates every thirty minutes. On the other
hand, if you have displayed a sports team schedule in your
calendar, you may not need to refresh it more than once a week,
if at all.
The website icalshare.com has an extensive list
of shared online calendars, including national and religious
holidays, phases of the moon, sports, and local and regional events.
The Task Pad
The Task Pad, located in the lower right corner of the
calendar, lets you keep a list of tasks separate from your
calendar appointments. You can use the list
in a larger window by choosing the Tasks
button in the shortcut bar or in the folder tree.
To record a new task, click the Add
button in the toolbar. Evolution
will pop up a small window with five items in it:
Summary:
The description you enter here will appear in the To Do
list itself.
Due Date:
Decide when this item is
due. You can either type in a date and time, or select one from
the Calendar and time drop-down menus.
Start Date:
The date you intend to start working.
Description:
If you wish, you can keep a more detailed description of
the item here. For example, you can note that a task is
in progress, and display how close it is to completion.
Classification:
Sets who will see it if your calendar is shared.
There are more options in the Details tab such as priority and progress settings.
Once you've added a task to your to-do list, its summary
appears in the Summary section of task
list. To view or edit a detailed description of an item,
double-click on it, or right click on it and select Open. You can delete items by selecting
them and clicking on the Delete button.
The list of tasks is sorted in a similar way to the list of
email messages in Novell Evolution
Mail. Click once on the message headers to change
the direction and type of sorting, or right-click to add or
remove columns from the display.
Task Groups
As with calendars, you can create multiple task groups. Task
groups are more easily organized in the dedicated
Tasks tool. Each task group is assigned a
color, and in the Tasks tool shortcut bar
you can hide and show task groups just like calendars. In the
calendar display task pad, tasks from all visible task groups
will appear, color coded by group. To create a new task
group, select NewTask Group. You will
be prompted for a name, color, and location for the task
group. If the task group is online, you will need to provide
the URL for it.