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-<chapter id="usage-mail-organize">
- <title>Organizing your Email</title>
- <para>
- Even if you only get a few email messages a day, you probably
- want to sort and organize them. When you get a hundred a day
- and you want to refer to a message you received six weeks ago,
- you <emphasis>need</emphasis> to sort and organize them.
- Fortunately, Novell Evolution has the tools
- to help you do it.
- </para>
-
- <sect1 id="importing-mail-and-settings">
- <title>Importing Your Old Email</title>
- <para>
- Evolution allows you to import old
- email and contacts so that you don't need to worry about losing
- your old information.
- </para>
- <sect2 id="importing-mail">
- <title>Importing Single Files</title>
- <para>
- Novell Evolution can import the
- following types of files:
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>VCard (.vcf, .gcrd):</term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- The address book format used by the GNOME, KDE, and
- many other contact management applications. You
- should be able to export to VCard format from any
- address book application.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term>iCalendar (.ics):</term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- A format for storing calendar files. iCalendar is used by
- PalmOS based handhelds, Evolution, and
- <application>Microsoft Outlook</application>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term>Microsoft Outlook Express 4 (.mbx):</term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Email file format used by Microsoft Outlook Express
- 4. For other versions of Microsoft Outlook and Outlook Express, see
- the workaround described in the note below.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term>LDAP Data Interchange Format (.LDIF):</term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- A standard data format for contact cards.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term>MBox (.mbox or null extension):</term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- The email box format used by Mozilla, Netscape,
- Novell Evolution, Eudora, and many other email clients.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </para>
- <para>
- To import your old email:
- <orderedlist numeration="arabic">
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Click <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Import</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Click <guilabel>Forward</guilabel> after reading the welcome screen.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select <guilabel>Import a single file</guilabel> and click <guilabel>Forward</guilabel>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Indicate the file that you wish to import into Evolution
- and click <guilabel>Forward.</guilabel>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Click <guilabel>Import</guilabel>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
- </para>
- </sect2>
- <sect2 id="importing-preferences">
- <title>Importing Multiple Files</title>
- <para>
- Evolution automates the import process for several
- applications it can recognize.
- </para>
- <para>
- To import your old information:
- <orderedlist numeration="arabic">
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Click <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Import</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Click <guilabel>Forward</guilabel> after reading the welcome screen.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select <guilabel>Import data and settings from older
- programs</guilabel> and click <guilabel>Forward</guilabel>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Evolution will search for old mail programs it
- recognizes and, if possible, import data from them.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
- </para>
-
- <para>
- <note>
- <title>Microsoft Outlook and Outlook Express Users</title>
- <para>
- Microsoft Outlook, and versions of Outlook Express after
- version 4, use proprietary formats that Novell
- Evolution cannot read or import. One migration method that
- works well is to use the
- <application>Outport</application> application (see <ulink
- url="http://outport.sourceforge.net">outport.sourceforge.net</ulink>
- for information) under Winodws. YOu can also import data
- into another Windows mail client such as Mozilla:
- <orderedlist numeration="arabic">
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- While using Windows, import the files into Mozilla Mail (or
- another mailer, such as Netscape or Eudora, that uses the
- standard mbox format).
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Copy the files to the system or partition you use for
- Novell Evolution.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Use the Evolution import tool to import the files.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
- </para>
- </note>
-
- <note>
- <title>Netscape Users</title>
- <para>
- Mozilla and Netscape users will need to choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Compact All
- Folders</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from within the
- Netscape or Mozilla mail tool. Otherwise,
- Novell Evolution will import and undelete
- the messages in your Trash folders.
- </para>
- </note>
-
- </para>
-
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
- <sect1 id="usage-mail-organize-columns">
- <title>Sorting Mail with Column Headers</title>
- <para>
- The message list normally has columns to indicate whether a
- message has been read, whether it has attachments, how important
- it is, and the sender, date, and subject. You can change their
- order and remove them by dragging and dropping them.
- </para>
- <para>
- Right-click on one of the column headers to get a list of
- options:
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guimenuitem>Sort Ascending</guimenuitem>:</term>
- <listitem><para>
- Sorts the messages top to bottom. Similarly,
- <guimenuitem>Sort Descending</guimenuitem> reverses the
- order, and <guilabel>Unsort</guilabel> removes sorting from
- this column, reverting to the order of messages as they were
- added to the folder.
- </para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guimenuitem>Remove this
- Column</guimenuitem>:</term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Remove this column from the display. You can also remove
- columns by dragging the header off the list and
- letting it drop.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guimenuitem>Add a Column</guimenuitem>:</term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- When you select this item, a dialog box appears, listing
- the possible columns. Drag the column you want into a
- space between existing column headers. A red arrow will
- show you where the column will be placed.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guimenuitem>Best Fit</guimenuitem>:</term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Automatically adjusts the widths of the columns for the
- most efficient use of space.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guimenuitem>Customize Current
- View</guimenuitem>:</term> <listitem><para> Choose this
- item to pick a more complex sort order for messages, or
- to choose which columns of information about your
- messages you wish to display.
- </para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- </variablelist>
- </para>
-
- <sect2 id="usage-mail-organize-columns-followup">
- <title>Column Sorting with the Follow Up Feature</title>
- <para>
- One way to make sure you don't forget about a message is
- with the <guilabel>Follow Up</guilabel> feature. To use it,
- select one or more messages, and then right-click on one and select
- <guimenuitem>Follow Up</guimenuitem>. A dialog box will open
- and allow you to set the type of flag and the due date.
- </para>
- <para>
- The <guilabel>Flag</guilabel> itself is the action you
- want to remind yourself about. Several are provided for you, such as
- <guilabel>Call</guilabel>, <guilabel>Forward</guilabel>, and
- <guilabel>Reply</guilabel>, but you can enter your own note or
- action if you wish. You may set a deadline for the flag
- as well.
- </para>
- <para>
- Once you have added a flag, you can mark it as complete or
- remove it entirely by right-clicking on the message and
- selecting <guilabel>Flag Completed</guilabel> or <guilabel>Clear
- Flag</guilabel>.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- When you read a flagged message, its flag status will be
- displayed at the top, before the message headers. An
- overdue message might tell you <guilabel>Overdue: Call by
- April 07, 2003, 5:00 PM</guilabel>
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Flags can help you organize your work in a number of ways. For
- example, you might add a <interface>Flag Status</interface> column to your message
- list and sort that way. Alternately, you could create a vFolder
- that displays all your flagged messages, and clear the flags
- when you're done, so the vFolder contains only messages with
- upcoming deadlines.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- If you prefer a simpler way to remind yourself about messages, you can
- mark them as "Important" by right-clicking on them and selecting
- <guilabel>Mark Important</guilabel>.
- </para>
-
- </sect2>
-
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="usage-mail-organize-folders">
- <title>Getting Organized with Folders</title>
- <para>
- Novell Evolution, like most other mail systems, stores mail in
- folders. You start out with a
- few mail folders, such as <guilabel>Inbox</guilabel>,
- <guilabel>Outbox</guilabel>, and <guilabel>Drafts</guilabel>,
- but you can create as many as you like. Create new folders by
- right clicking on the folder list and selecting
- <guimenuitem>New Folder</guimenuitem>.
- </para>
- <para>
- When you click <guilabel>OK</guilabel>, your new folder will
- appear in the <interface>folder view</interface>. You can
- then put messages in it by dragging and dropping them, or by
- using the <guilabel>Move</guilabel> button in the
- toolbar. If you want to move several messages at once, click
- on the ones you want to move while holding down the
- <keycap>Ctrl</keycap> key, or use <keycap>Shift</keycap> to
- select a range of messages. If you create a filter with the
- <interface>filter assistant</interface>, you can have mail
- filed automatically.
- </para>
-
- <warning id="imap-subfolders">
- <title>Subfolders in IMAP</title>
- <para>
- The INBOX folder on most IMAP servers cannot contain both
- subfolders and messages. When you create additional folders
- on your IMAP mail server, branch them from the root of the
- IMAP account's folder, tree, not from INBOX. If you create
- subfolders in your INBOX folder, you will lose the ability
- to read messages that exist in your INBOX until you move the
- folders out of the way.
- </para>
- </warning>
-
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="usage-mail-organize-search">
- <title>Searching for Messages</title>
- <para>
- Most mail clients can search through your messages for you,
- but Novell Evolution does it faster than most, thanks to its
- automatic search index.
- </para>
- <para>
- To start searching, enter a word or phrase in the text area
- right below the toolbar, and choose a search type:
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Subject contains:</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- This will show you messages where the search text is
- in the subject line. It will not search in the
- message body.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Subject does not contain:</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Finds messages that do not contain the search text in
- the subject.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Sender contains:</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Finds messages whose From: header contains a match for your search text.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Recipients contain:</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Finds messages with the search text in the To: and Cc:
- headers.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term> <guilabel>Body contains</guilabel>:</term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- This will search only in message text, not the subject
- lines.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Body does not contain:</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- This finds every email message that does not have the
- search text in the message body. It will still show
- messages that have the search text in the subject
- line, if it is not also in the body.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Body or subject contains</guilabel>:</term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- This will search message subjects and the messages
- themselves for the word or phrase you've entered in
- the search field.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Message contains:</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Searches the message body and all headers for the
- entered text.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- When you've entered your search phrase, press
- <keycap>Enter</keycap> or click the <guilabel>Find
- Now</guilabel> button. Evolution will show your search results
- in the message list.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- For more complex search rules, select
- <guilabel>Advanced</guilabel> from the
- <guilabel>Search</guilabel> menu. You may want to create a
- vFolder instead; see <xref
- linkend="usage-mail-organize-vfolders" /> for more detail.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- When you're done with the search, go back to seeing all your
- messages by clicking the <guimenuitem>Clear</guimenuitem> button,
- or by entering a blank search.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You'll see a similar approach to sorting messages when you
- create filters and vFolders in the next few sections.
- </para>
-
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="usage-mail-organize-spam">
- <title>Stopping Junk Mail (Spam)</title>
- <para>
- Evolution can check for junk mail for you. When the software
- detects mail that appears to be junk mail, it will flag it and
- hide it from your view. Messages that are flagged as junk mail
- are displayed only in the <guilabel>Junk</guilabel> folder.
- </para>
- <para>
- The junk mail filter can "learn" which kinds of mail are
- legitimate and which are not if you train it. When you first
- start using junk mail blocking, check the
- <guilabel>Junk</guilabel> folder
- to be sure that legitimate mail doesn't get flagged as junk
- mail. If good mail, also known as "ham," is mis-flagged, remove
- it from the <guilabel>Junk</guilabel> folder by right-clicking
- on it and selecting <guilabel>Mark as Not Junk</guilabel>. If
- Evolution misses junk mail, right-click it and select
- <guilabel>Mark as Junk</guilabel>. When you correct it, the
- filter will be able to recognize similar messages in the future,
- and will become more accurate as time goes on.
- </para>
- <para>
- To change your junk mail filtering preferences, select <menuchoice><guimenu>Tools</guimenu> <guimenuitem>Settings</guimenuitem>
- </menuchoice> and click the <guilabel>Mail Preferences</guilabel>
- button. In the mail preferences tool, select the
- <guilabel>Junk</guilabel> tab. Here, you have several options:
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>Check incoming mail for junk</term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- This option turns automatic junk mail filtering on or off.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term>Include remote tests</term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- This option uses tests that require a network connection,
- such as checking to see if a message is in a list of known
- junk messages, or if the sender or gateway are blacklisted by
- anti-spam organizations. Remote tests add to the amount of
- time it takes to check for junk mail, but increase accuracy.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
-<!-- This is apparently gone _____________________________
- <varlistentry>
- <term>Use Daemon</term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- If you select this option, Evolution will try to use the mail
- filtering daemon <command>spamd</command> if it is available.
- Using the daemon can improve filtering speed, but the daemon
- must already be running. Starting a daemon normally requires
- root privileges, but you may be able to use it as non-root,
- depending on your OS and configuration.
- </para>
- <para>
- You can can start spamd with the command
- <command>/etc/init.d/spamd start</command>, or if you prefer,
- have it started automatically by editing your system services
- (for SUSE systems, this is the "Runlevel Editor" in
- YAST). More traditional UNIX users, of course, know how
- to put links to the initialization script in the
- <command>/etc/rc5.d/</command> or <command>/etc/rc3.d</command>
- directory.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-__________________________ -->
-
-
-</variablelist>
-</sect1>
-
-
-
- <sect1 id="usage-mail-organize-filters">
- <title>Create Rules to Automatically Organize Mail</title>
- <para>
- Filters work very much like the mail room in a large company.
- Their purpose is to bundle, sort, and distribute mail to the
- various folders. In addition, you can have multiple filters
- performing multiple actions that may effect the same message
- in several ways. For example, your filters could put copies
- of one message into multiple folders, or keep a copy and send
- one to another person as well, and it can do that quickly. Of
- course, it's also faster and more flexible than an actual
- person with a pile of envelopes.
- </para>
-
-
- <tip id="easy-filter">
- <title>Quick Filter Creation</title>
- <para>
- There is an easy shortcut for fast filter or vFolder
- creation. Right-click on the message in the message
- list, and select one of the items under the
- <guimenuitem>Create Rule from Message</guimenuitem>
- submenu. Creating a rule based on a message opens the filter
- creation tool with some of the information about the
- message already filled in for your convenience.
- </para>
- </tip>
-
- <sect2 id="usage-mail-org-filters-new">
- <title>Creating New Filter Rules</title>
- <para>
- To create a new filter rule:
- <orderedlist numeration="arabic">
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select
- <menuchoice>
- <guimenu>Tools</guimenu>
- <guimenuitem>Filters...</guimenuitem>
- </menuchoice>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Press the <guilabel>Add</guilabel> button.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Name your filter in the <guilabel>Rule name</guilabel> field.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Define the criteria for the filter in the
- <guilabel>If</guilabel> section. For each filter
- criterion, you must first select which of the following
- parts of the message you want the filter to examine:
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>
- Sender - The sender's address.
- </para></listitem>
-
-
- <listitem><para>
- Recipients - The recipients of the message.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Subject - The subject line of the message.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Specific Header - The filter can look at any header you
- want, even obscure or custom ones. Enter the header name
- in the first text box, and put your search text in the
- second one.
-
-
- <note id="multiple-repeated-headers">
- <title>Repeated Headers</title>
- <para>
- If a message uses a header more than once, Evolution will
- pay attention only to the first instance, even if the
- message defines the header differently the second
- time. For example, if a message declares the Resent-From:
- header as "engineering@rupertcorp.com" and then restates
- it as "marketing@rupertcorp.com," Evolution will filter as
- though the second declaration had not occurred. To filter
- on messages that use headers multiple times, use a regular
- expression.
- </para>
- </note>
-
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Message Body - Search in the actual text of the message.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Expression - For programmers only: match a message according to an
- expression you write in the Scheme language, used to
- define filters in Novell Evolution.
- </para>
-
-<para>
-</para>
- </listitem>
-
-
-
- <listitem><para> Date sent - Filter messages according to the date on
- which they were sent: First, choose the conditions you
- want a message to meet:<guilabel>before</guilabel>
- a given time, <guilabel>after</guilabel> it, and so forth.
- Then, choose the time. The filter will compare the
- message's time-stamp to the system clock when the filter
- is run, or to a specific time and date you choose from a
- calendar. You can even have it look for messages within a
- range of time relative to the filter, such as two to four
- days ago.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Date Received - This works the same way as the <guilabel>Date Sent</guilabel>
- option, except that it compares the time you got the message
- with the dates you specify.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Label - Messages may have labels of
- <guilabel>Important</guilabel>,
- <guilabel>Work</guilabel>,
- <guilabel>Personal</guilabel>, <guilabel>To
- Do</guilabel>, or <guilabel>Later</guilabel>. You
- can set these labels with other filters or by hand.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Score - Set the message score to any whole number greater than
- 0. You can have one filter set or change a message
- score, and then set up another filter to move the
- messages you have scored. A message score is not based
- on anything in particular: it is simply a number you
- can assign to messages so other filters can process them.
- </para></listitem>
-
-
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Size (kB) - Sorts based on the size of the message in kilobytes.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Status - Filters according to the status of a
- message. Status may be <guilabel>Replied
- To</guilabel>, <guilabel>Draft</guilabel>,
- <guilabel>Important</guilabel>,
- <guilabel>Read</guilabel>, or
- <guilabel>Junk</guilabel>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Flagged - Check whether the message is flagged for follow-up.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Attachments - Create a filter based on whether you
- have an attachment in the email.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Mailing List - Filter based on the mailing list
- the message came from. This filter may miss
- messages from some list servers, because Filtering
- it checks for the
- <computeroutput>X-BeenThere</computeroutput>
- header, used to identify mailing lists or other
- redistributors of mail. Mail from list servers
- which do not set
- <computeroutput>X-BeenThere</computeroutput>
- properly will not be caught by these filters.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Regex Match: If you know your way around a
- <link
- linkend="regular-expression">regex</link>, or
- regular expression, put your knowledge to use
- here. This allows you to search for complex
- patterns of letters, so that you can find, for
- example, all words that start with a and ends with
- m, and are between six and fifteen letters long,
- or all messages that declare a particular header
- twice. For information about how to use regular
- expressions, check the manual page for the
- <command>grep</command> command.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Source Account - Filter messages according the
- server you got them from. This is most useful if
- you use multiple POP mail accounts.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Pipe to Program - Evolution can use
- an external command to process a message, then
- process it based on the return value. Commands
- used in this way must return an integer. This is
- most commonly used to add an external junk mail
- filter.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Junk Test - Filter based on the results of the
- junk mail test.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the criterion for the condition. If you want multiple
- criteria for this filter, press <guilabel>Add
- criterion</guilabel> and repeat the previous step.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the actions for the filter in the
- <guilabel>Then</guilabel>
- section. You can select any of the following options.
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>
- Move to Folder - Move the message into a folder you specify. Click the
- <guilabel>&lt;click here to select a folder&gt;</guilabel> button
- to select the destination folder.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Copy to Folder - Put a copy of the message into a folder you specify. Click the
- <guilabel>&lt;click here to select a folder&gt;</guilabel> button
- to select the destination folder.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Delete - Marks the message for deletion. The
- message can be undeleted until you manually
- <guimenuitem>Expunge</guimenuitem> or <guimenuitem>Empty Trash</guimenuitem>.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Stop Processing - Select this if you want to tell all other filters to ignore
- this message, because whatever you've done with it so far
- is plenty.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Assign Color - Mark the message with a color of your choice.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Assign Score - Assign the message a numeric score.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Adjust Score - Change the numeric score by the amount you set here.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Set Status - Set the status of the message. Status may be <guilabel>Replied
- To</guilabel>, <guilabel>Draft</guilabel>,
- <guilabel>Important</guilabel>,
- <guilabel>Read</guilabel>, or
- <guilabel>Junk</guilabel>.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Unset Status - If the message has a status value,
- unset it. If a status value is not set, do
- nothing.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Beep - Make the system beep.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Play Sound - Select a sound file, and Evolution will play it.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Run Program - Evolution will run an application.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Pipe to Program - Send the message to a program of your choice. No return value
- is expected. This feature can be used to create automatic web postings
- from email messages or to perform additional message
- post-processing not supported by Evolution.
- </para></listitem>
-
- </itemizedlist>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Add Action - If you want to add multiple actions for this filter, press
- <guilabel>Add action</guilabel> and repeat the previous step.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Click <guilabel>OK</guilabel> in the <guilabel>Add a Rule</guilabel> dialog.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Click <guilabel>OK</guilabel> in the <guilabel>Filters</guilabel>
- window.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- </orderedlist>
- </para>
-
- <note id="when-filters-go-wrong">
- <title>When Are Filters Applied?</title>
- <para>
- For POP mail, filters are applied as messages are
- downloaded. For IMAP mail, filters are applied to new
- messages when you enter the INBOX folder. On Exchange
- servers, filters are not applied until you enter
- your INBOX folder and select
- <menuchoice><guimenu>Actions</guimenu><guimenuitem>Apply
- Filters</guimenuitem></menuchoice> or press
- <keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Y</keycap></keycombo>.
- To force your filters to act on all messages in the folder,
- select the entire folder
- (<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>A</keycap></keycombo>)
- and then apply the filters
- (<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Y</keycap></keycombo>.)
- </para>
- </note>
-
-
- <figure id="usage-mail-filter-fig-createrule">
- <title>Creating a Mail Filter</title>
- <screenshot>
- <screeninfo>Creating a Mail Filter</screeninfo>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="figures/filter-new-fig" format="PNG"
- srccredit="Aaron Weber"/>
- </imageobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
- </figure>
-
- <para>
- If you have several filters that match a single message,
- they will all be applied to the message in order, unless
- one of the filters has the action <guilabel>Stop
- Processing</guilabel>. If you use that action in a
- filter, the messages that it affects will not be touched
- by other filters.
- </para>
- <para>
- When you first open the filters dialog, you are shown the
- list of filters sorted in the order in which they will be
- applied. You can move them up and down in the priority list
- by clicking the <guilabel>Up</guilabel> and
- <guilabel>Down</guilabel> buttons.
- </para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="filters-edit">
- <title>Editing Filters</title>
- <para>
- To edit a filter:
- <orderedlist numeration="arabic">
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select
- <menuchoice>
- <guimenu>Tools</guimenu>
- <guimenuitem>Filters</guimenuitem>
- </menuchoice>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the filter in the <guilabel>Filter Rules</guilabel> section
- and press <guilabel>Edit</guilabel>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Change the desired settings.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Click <guilabel>OK</guilabel> in the <guilabel>Add a Rule</guilabel> dialog.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Click <guilabel>OK</guilabel> in the <guilabel>Filters</guilabel>
- window.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
- </para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="filters-deleting">
- <title>Deleting Filters</title>
- <para>
- To delete a filter:
- <orderedlist numeration="arabic">
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select
- <menuchoice>
- <guimenu>Tools</guimenu>
- <guimenuitem>Filters</guimenuitem>
- </menuchoice>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the filter and press <guilabel>Remove</guilabel>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Click <guilabel>OK</guilabel> in the filter manager
- window.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- </orderedlist>
- </para>
- <para>
- <note>
- <title>Changing Folder Names and Filters</title>
- <para>
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Incoming email that your filters don't move goes
- into the Inbox; outgoing mail that they don't move
- ends up in the Sent folder. So be sure to change
- the filters that go with it.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </para>
- </note>
- </para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="usage-mail-organize-vfolders">
- <title>Getting Really Organized with vFolders</title>
- <para>
- If filters aren't flexible enough for you, or you find
- yourself performing the same search again and again, consider
- a vFolder. vFolders, or virtual folders, are an advanced way
- of viewing your email messages within
- Novell Evolution. If you get a lot of
- mail or often forget where you put messages, vFolders
- can help you stay on top of things.
- </para>
- <para>
- A vFolder is really a hybrid of all the other organizational
- tools: it looks like a folder, it acts like a search, and you
- set it up like a filter. In other words, while a conventional
- folder actually contains messages, a vFolder is a view of
- messages that may be in several different folders. The
- messages it contains are determined on the fly using a set of
- criteria you choose in advance.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- As messages that meet the vFolder criteria arrive or are
- deleted, Evolution will automatically adjust the vFolder
- contents. When you delete a message, it gets erased from the
- folder in which it actually exists, as well as any vFolders
- that display it.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Imagine a business trying to keep track of mail from hundreds
- of vendors and clients, or a university with overlapping and
- changing groups of faculty, staff, administrators and
- students. The more mail you need to organize, the less you
- can afford the sort of confusion that stems from an
- organizational system that's not flexible enough. vFolders
- make for better organization because they can accept
- overlapping groups in a way that regular folders and filing
- systems can't.
- </para>
-
-
- <note id="unmatched-vfolder">
- <title>The "Unmatched" vFolder</title>
- <para>
- The Unmatched vFolder is the opposite of the others: it
- displays whatever messages do not appear in other vFolders.
- </para>
- <para>
- If you use remote email storage like IMAP or Microsoft
- Exchange, and have created vFolders to search through them,
- the Unmatched vFolder will follow your lead, and search the
- remote folders as well. If you do not create any vFolders that
- search in remote mail stores, the Unmatched vFolder will not
- search in them either.
- </para>
- </note>
-
-
- <example id="usage-mail-organize-vfolders-ex">
- <title>Using Folders, Searches, and vFolders</title>
- <para>
- To organize his mailbox, Jim sets up a virtual folder for emails from
- his friend and co-worker Anna. He has another one for messages that
- have novell.com in the address and Novell Evolution in the subject line, so he
- can keep a record of what people from work send him about
- Evolution. If Anna sends him a message about
- anything other than Novell Evolution, it only shows up in the "Anna" folder.
- When Anna sends him mail about the user interface for
- Evolution, he can see that message both in
- the "Anna" vFolder and in the "Internal Evolution Discussion"
- vFolder.
- </para>
- </example>
-
- <!-- (INSERT SCREENSHOT HERE: vFolders in action) -->
-
- <sect2 id="vfolder-create">
- <title>Creating vFolders</title>
- <para>
- To create a vFolder:
- <orderedlist numeration="arabic">
- <listitem>
- <para>
- <menuchoice>
- <guimenu>Tools</guimenu>
- <guimenuitem>Virtual Folder Editor</guimenuitem>
- </menuchoice>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Click <guilabel>Add</guilabel>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Name your vFolder in the <guilabel>Rule name</guilabel> field.
-
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select your search criteria. For each criterion, you
- must first select which of the following parts of the
- message you want the search to examine. The criteria are
- similar to those for filters:
-
- <figure id="usage-mail-vfolder-fig-createrule">
- <title>Selecting a vFolder Rule</title>
- <screenshot>
- <screeninfo>Creating a vFolder Rule</screeninfo>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="figures/vfolder-createrule-fig" format="PNG"
- srccredit="Aaron Weber"/>
- </imageobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
- </figure>
- </para>
- <para>
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>
- Sender - The sender's address.
- </para></listitem>
-
-
- <listitem><para>
- Recipients - The recipients of the message.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Subject - The subject line of the message.
- </para></listitem>
-
-
- <listitem><para>
- Message Body - Search in the actual text of the message.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Expression - For programmers only: match a message according to an
- expression you write in Scheme.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem><para> Date sent - Search messages according to the date on
- which they were sent: First, choose the conditions you
- want a message to meet: <guilabel>before</guilabel>
- a given time, <guilabel>after</guilabel> it, and so forth.
- Then, choose the time. The vFolder will compare the
- message's time-stamp to the system clock when the filter
- is run, or to a specific time and date you choose from a
- calendar. You can also have it look for messages within a
- range of time relative to the filter.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Date Received - This works the same way as the <guilabel>Date Sent</guilabel>
- option, except that it compares the time you got the message
- with the dates you specify.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Label - This works the same way as the <guilabel>Score</guilabel>
- option, although it allows you to select from various labels applied to the message,
- such as <guilabel>Important, Personal, To Do,
- Work</guilabel> or <guilabel>Later</guilabel>.
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem><para>
- Score - a numeric score that you can assign to
- messages using filters
- </para></listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Size (kB) - Sorts based on the size of the message in kilobytes.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Status - Searches according to the status of a message, such as
- 'Draft'.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Follow Up - Checks whether you have flagged the message for follow up.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Attachments - Create a vFolder based on whether or not you have an
- attachment in the email.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Mailing List - Search based on the mailing list it came from.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the folders in which this vFolder will search. Your options are:
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Specific folders only - Use individual folders for the vFolder to
- use as its sources.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- With all local folders
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- With all active remote folders - Remote folders
- are considered active if you are connected to the
- server; you must be connected to your mail server
- for the vFolder to include any messages from that
- source.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- With all local and active remote folders
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Click <guilabel>OK</guilabel> in the vFolder editing tool and in the vFolder list dialog boxes.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- </orderedlist>
- </para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-</chapter>