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/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: t; c-basic-offset: 8 -*- */
/*
 *  Authors: Jeffrey Stedfast <fejj@ximian.com>
 *
 *  Copyright 2001 Ximian, Inc. (www.ximian.com)
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Street #330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 *
 */


#include <config.h>
#include "camel-tcp-stream-raw.h"
#include "camel-operation.h"
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>

static CamelTcpStreamClass *parent_class = NULL;

/* Returns the class for a CamelTcpStreamRaw */
#define CTSR_CLASS(so) CAMEL_TCP_STREAM_RAW_CLASS (CAMEL_OBJECT_GET_CLASS (so))

static ssize_t stream_read (CamelStream *stream, char *buffer, size_t n);
static ssize_t stream_write (CamelStream *stream, const char *buffer, size_t n);
static int stream_flush  (CamelStream *stream);
static int stream_close  (CamelStream *stream);

static int stream_connect (CamelTcpStream *stream, struct hostent *host, int port);
static int stream_getsockopt (CamelTcpStream *stream, CamelSockOptData *data);
static int stream_setsockopt (CamelTcpStream *stream, const CamelSockOptData *data);

static void
camel_tcp_stream_raw_class_init (CamelTcpStreamRawClass *camel_tcp_stream_raw_class)
{
    CamelTcpStreamClass *camel_tcp_stream_class =
        CAMEL_TCP_STREAM_CLASS (camel_tcp_stream_raw_class);
    CamelStreamClass *camel_stream_class =
        CAMEL_STREAM_CLASS (camel_tcp_stream_raw_class);
    
    parent_class = CAMEL_TCP_STREAM_CLASS (camel_type_get_global_classfuncs (camel_tcp_stream_get_type ()));
    
    /* virtual method overload */
    camel_stream_class->read = stream_read;
    camel_stream_class->write = stream_write;
    camel_stream_class->flush = stream_flush;
    camel_stream_class->close = stream_close;
    
    camel_tcp_stream_class->connect = stream_connect;
    camel_tcp_stream_class->getsockopt = stream_getsockopt;
    camel_tcp_stream_class->setsockopt = stream_setsockopt;
}

static void
camel_tcp_stream_raw_init (gpointer object, gpointer klass)
{
    CamelTcpStreamRaw *stream = CAMEL_TCP_STREAM_RAW (object);
    
    stream->sockfd = -1;
}

static void
camel_tcp_stream_raw_finalize (CamelObject *object)
{
    CamelTcpStreamRaw *stream = CAMEL_TCP_STREAM_RAW (object);
    
    if (stream->sockfd != -1)
        close (stream->sockfd);
}


CamelType
camel_tcp_stream_raw_get_type (void)
{
    static CamelType type = CAMEL_INVALID_TYPE;
    
    if (type == CAMEL_INVALID_TYPE) {
        type = camel_type_register (camel_tcp_stream_get_type (),
                        "CamelTcpStreamRaw",
                        sizeof (CamelTcpStreamRaw),
                        sizeof (CamelTcpStreamRawClass),
                        (CamelObjectClassInitFunc) camel_tcp_stream_raw_class_init,
                        NULL,
                        (CamelObjectInitFunc) camel_tcp_stream_raw_init,
                        (CamelObjectFinalizeFunc) camel_tcp_stream_raw_finalize);
    }
    
    return type;
}


/**
 * camel_tcp_stream_raw_new:
 *
 * Return value: a tcp stream
 **/
CamelStream *
camel_tcp_stream_raw_new ()
{
    CamelTcpStreamRaw *stream;
    
    stream = CAMEL_TCP_STREAM_RAW (camel_object_new (camel_tcp_stream_raw_get_type ()));
    
    return CAMEL_STREAM (stream);
}

static ssize_t
stream_read (CamelStream *stream, char *buffer, size_t n)
{
    CamelTcpStreamRaw *tcp_stream_raw = CAMEL_TCP_STREAM_RAW (stream);
    ssize_t nread;
    
    do {
        nread = read (tcp_stream_raw->sockfd, buffer, n);
    } while (nread == -1 && errno == EINTR);
    
    return nread;
}

static ssize_t
stream_write (CamelStream *stream, const char *buffer, size_t n)
{
    CamelTcpStreamRaw *tcp_stream_raw = CAMEL_TCP_STREAM_RAW (stream);
    ssize_t v, written = 0;
    
    do {
        v = write (tcp_stream_raw->sockfd, buffer, n);
        if (v > 0)
            written += v;
    } while (v == -1 && errno == EINTR);
    
    if (v == -1)
        return -1;
    else
        return written;
}

static int
stream_flush (CamelStream *stream)
{
    return fsync (((CamelTcpStreamRaw *)stream)->sockfd);
}

static int
stream_close (CamelStream *stream)
{
    if (close (((CamelTcpStreamRaw *)stream)->sockfd) == -1)
        return -1;
    
    ((CamelTcpStreamRaw *)stream)->sockfd = -1;
    return 0;
}

/* this is a 'cancellable' connect, cancellable from camel_operation_cancel etc */
/* returns -1 & errno == EINTR if the connection was cancelled */
static int
socket_connect (struct hostent *h, int port)
{
    struct sockaddr_in sin;
    int fd;
    int ret;
    socklen_t len;
    struct timeval tv;
    int cancel_fd;
    
    /* see if we're cancelled yet */
    if (camel_operation_cancel_check (NULL)) {
        errno = EINTR;
        return -1;
    }
    
    /* setup connect, we do it using a nonblocking socket so we can poll it */
    sin.sin_port = htons (port);
    sin.sin_family = h->h_addrtype;
    memcpy (&sin.sin_addr, h->h_addr, sizeof (sin.sin_addr));
    
    fd = socket (h->h_addrtype, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    
    cancel_fd = camel_operation_cancel_fd (NULL);
    if (cancel_fd == -1) {
        ret = connect (fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof (sin));
        if (ret == -1) {
            close (fd);
            return -1;
        }
        
        return fd;
    } else {
        fd_set rdset, wrset;
        int flags, fdmax;
        
        flags = fcntl (fd, F_GETFL);
        fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
        
        ret = connect (fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof (sin));
        if (ret == 0) {
            fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, flags);
            return fd;
        }
        
        if (errno != EINPROGRESS) {
            close (fd);
            return -1;
        }
        
        FD_ZERO (&rdset);
        FD_ZERO (&wrset);
        FD_SET (fd, &wrset);
        FD_SET (cancel_fd, &rdset);
        fdmax = MAX (fd, cancel_fd) + 1;
        tv.tv_usec = 0;
        tv.tv_sec = 60 * 4;
        
        if (select (fdmax, &rdset, &wrset, 0, &tv) == 0) {
            close (fd);
            errno = ETIMEDOUT;
            return -1;
        }
        
        if (cancel_fd != -1 && FD_ISSET (cancel_fd, &rdset)) {
            close (fd);
            errno = EINTR;
            return -1;
        } else {
            len = sizeof (int);
            
            if (getsockopt (fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &ret, &len) == -1) {
                close (fd);
                return -1;
            }
            
            if (ret != 0) {
                close (fd);
                errno = ret;
                return -1;
            }
        }
        
        fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, flags);
    }
    
    return fd;
}

#define DIVINE_INTERVENTION
static int
stream_connect (CamelTcpStream *stream, struct hostent *host, int port)
{
    CamelTcpStreamRaw *raw = CAMEL_TCP_STREAM_RAW (stream);
#ifndef DIVINE_INTERVENTION
    struct sockaddr_in sin;
#endif
    int fd;
    
    g_return_val_if_fail (host != NULL, -1);
    
#ifdef DIVINE_INTERVENTION
    fd = socket_connect (host, port);
    if (fd == -1)
        return -1;
#else
    sin.sin_family = host->h_addrtype;
    sin.sin_port = htons (port);
    
    memcpy (&sin.sin_addr, host->h_addr, sizeof (sin.sin_addr));
    
    fd = socket (host->h_addrtype, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    
    if (fd == -1 || connect (fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof (sin)) == -1) {
        if (fd > -1)
            close (fd);
        
        return -1;
    }
#endif
    
    raw->sockfd = fd;
    
    return 0;
}


static int
get_sockopt_level (const CamelSockOptData *data)
{
    switch (data->option) {
    case CAMEL_SOCKOPT_MAXSEGMENT:
    case CAMEL_SOCKOPT_NODELAY:
        return IPPROTO_TCP;
    default:
        return SOL_SOCKET;
    }
}

static int
get_sockopt_optname (const CamelSockOptData *data)
{
    switch (data->option) {
    case CAMEL_SOCKOPT_MAXSEGMENT:
        return TCP_MAXSEG;
    case CAMEL_SOCKOPT_NODELAY:
        return TCP_NODELAY;
    case CAMEL_SOCKOPT_BROADCAST:
        return SO_BROADCAST;
    case CAMEL_SOCKOPT_KEEPALIVE:
        return SO_KEEPALIVE;
    case CAMEL_SOCKOPT_LINGER:
        return SO_LINGER;
    case CAMEL_SOCKOPT_RECVBUFFERSIZE:
        return SO_RCVBUF;
    case CAMEL_SOCKOPT_SENDBUFFERSIZE:
        return SO_SNDBUF;
    case CAMEL_SOCKOPT_REUSEADDR:
        return SO_REUSEADDR;
    case CAMEL_SOCKOPT_IPTYPEOFSERVICE:
        return SO_TYPE;
    default:
        return -1;
    }
}

static int
stream_getsockopt (CamelTcpStream *stream, CamelSockOptData *data)
{
    int optname, optlen;
    
    if ((optname = get_sockopt_optname (data)) == -1)
        return -1;
    
    if (data->option == CAMEL_SOCKOPT_NONBLOCKING) {
        int flags;
        
        flags = fcntl (((CamelTcpStreamRaw *)stream)->sockfd, F_GETFL);
        if (flags == -1)
            return -1;
        
        data->value.non_blocking = flags & O_NONBLOCK;
        
        return 0;
    }
    
    return getsockopt (((CamelTcpStreamRaw *)stream)->sockfd,
               get_sockopt_level (data),
               optname,
               (void *) &data->value,
               &optlen);
}

static int
stream_setsockopt (CamelTcpStream *stream, const CamelSockOptData *data)
{
    int optname;
    
    if ((optname = get_sockopt_optname (data)) == -1)
        return -1;
    
    if (data->option == CAMEL_SOCKOPT_NONBLOCKING) {
        int flags, set;
        
        flags = fcntl (((CamelTcpStreamRaw *)stream)->sockfd, F_GETFL);
        if (flags == -1)
            return -1;
        
        set = data->value.non_blocking ? 1 : 0;
        flags = (flags & ~O_NONBLOCK) | (set & O_NONBLOCK);
        
        if (fcntl (((CamelTcpStreamRaw *)stream)->sockfd, F_SETFL, flags) == -1)
            return -1;
        
        return 0;
    }
    
    return setsockopt (((CamelTcpStreamRaw *)stream)->sockfd,
               get_sockopt_level (data),
               optname,
               (void *) &data->value,
               sizeof (data->value));
}