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/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: t; c-basic-offset: 8; fill-column: 160 -*- */
/* camel-mime-part-utils : Utility for mime parsing and so on
 *
 * Authors: Bertrand Guiheneuf <bertrand@helixcode.com>
 *      Michael Zucchi <notzed@ximian.com>
 *
 * Copyright 1999, 2000 Ximian, Inc. (www.ximian.com)
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as 
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
 * USA
 */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif

#include <string.h>
#include "string-utils.h"
#include "camel-mime-part-utils.h"
#include "camel-mime-message.h"
#include "camel-multipart.h"
#include "camel-seekable-substream.h"
#include "camel-stream-filter.h"
#include "camel-stream-mem.h"
#include "camel-mime-filter-basic.h"
#include "camel-mime-filter-charset.h"
#include "camel-mime-filter-crlf.h"

#define d(x) /*(printf("%s(%d): ", __FILE__, __LINE__),(x))*/

/* simple data wrapper */
static void
simple_data_wrapper_construct_from_parser(CamelDataWrapper *dw, CamelMimeParser *mp)
{
    GByteArray *buffer;
    char *buf;
    int len;
    off_t start = 0, end;
    CamelMimeFilter *fdec = NULL, *fcrlf = NULL, *fch = NULL;
    struct _header_content_type *ct;
    int decid=-1, crlfid=-1, chrid=-1;
    CamelStream *source;
    CamelSeekableStream *seekable_source = NULL;
    char *encoding;
    
    d(printf("constructing data-wrapper\n"));

    /* Ok, try and be smart.  If we're storing a small message (typical) convert it,
       and store it in memory as we parse it ... if not, throw away the conversion
       and scan till the end ... */
    
    /* if we can't seek, dont have a stream/etc, then we must cache it */
    source = camel_mime_parser_stream(mp);
    if (source) {
        camel_object_ref((CamelObject *)source);
        if (CAMEL_IS_SEEKABLE_STREAM (source)) {
            seekable_source = CAMEL_SEEKABLE_STREAM (source);
        }
    }
    
    /* first, work out conversion, if any, required, we dont care about what we dont know about */
    encoding = header_content_encoding_decode(camel_mime_parser_header(mp, "content-transfer-encoding", NULL));
    if (encoding) {
        if (!strcasecmp(encoding, "base64")) {
            d(printf("Adding base64 decoder ...\n"));
            fdec = (CamelMimeFilter *)camel_mime_filter_basic_new_type(CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_BASIC_BASE64_DEC);
            decid = camel_mime_parser_filter_add(mp, fdec);
        } else if (!strcasecmp(encoding, "quoted-printable")) {
            d(printf("Adding quoted-printable decoder ...\n"));
            fdec = (CamelMimeFilter *)camel_mime_filter_basic_new_type(CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_BASIC_QP_DEC);
            decid = camel_mime_parser_filter_add(mp, fdec);
        }
        g_free(encoding);
    }
    
    /* If we're doing text, we also need to do CRLF->LF and may have to convert it to UTF8 as well. */
    ct = camel_mime_parser_content_type (mp);
    if (header_content_type_is (ct, "text", "*")) {
        const char *charset = header_content_type_param (ct, "charset");
        char *acharset; /* to be alloca'd if needed */
        
        if (fdec) {
            d(printf("Adding CRLF conversion filter\n"));
            fcrlf = (CamelMimeFilter *)camel_mime_filter_crlf_new (CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_CRLF_DECODE,
                                           CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_CRLF_MODE_CRLF_ONLY);
            crlfid = camel_mime_parser_filter_add (mp, fcrlf);
        }
        
        /* Possible Lame Mailer Alert... check the META tag for a charset */
        if (!charset && header_content_type_is (ct, "text", "html")) {
            /* example: <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> */
            const char *data, *slashhead;
            CamelStream *mem;
            
            mem = camel_stream_mem_new ();
            camel_data_wrapper_write_to_stream (dw, mem);
            camel_stream_write (mem, "", 1);
            
            data = CAMEL_STREAM_MEM (mem)->buffer->data;
            slashhead = strstrcase (data, "</head");
            if (!slashhead)
                slashhead = data + CAMEL_STREAM_MEM (mem)->buffer->len;
            
            /* Yea, this is ugly */
            while (data < slashhead) {
                struct _header_param *params;
                char *meta, *metaend;
                const char *val;
                
                meta = strstrcase (data, "<meta");
                if (!meta)
                    break;
                
                metaend = strchr (meta, '>');
                if (!metaend)
                    metaend = slashhead;
                
                params = html_meta_param_list_decode (meta, metaend - meta);
                if (params) {
                    val = header_param (params, "http-equiv");
                    if (val && !g_strcasecmp (val, "Content-Type")) {
                        struct _header_content_type *content_type;
                        
                        content_type = header_content_type_decode (val);
                        charset = header_content_type_param (content_type, "charset");
                        if (charset) {
                            acharset = alloca (strlen (charset) + 1);
                            strcpy (acharset, charset);
                            charset = acharset;
                        }
                        
                        header_content_type_unref (content_type);
                    }
                    
                    header_param_list_free (params);
                    
                    /* break as soon as we find a charset */
                    if (charset)
                        break;
                }
                
                data = metaend;
            }
            
            camel_object_unref (CAMEL_OBJECT (mem));
        }
        
        /* if the charset is not us-ascii or utf-8, then we need to convert to utf-8 */
        if (charset && !(g_strcasecmp (charset, "us-ascii") == 0 || g_strcasecmp (charset, "utf-8") == 0)) {
            d(printf("Adding conversion filter from %s to UTF-8\n", charset));
            fch = (CamelMimeFilter *)camel_mime_filter_charset_new_convert (charset, "UTF-8");
            if (fch) {
                chrid = camel_mime_parser_filter_add (mp, (CamelMimeFilter *)fch);
            } else {
                g_warning ("Cannot convert '%s' to 'UTF-8', message display may be corrupt", charset);
            }
        }
    }
    
    buffer = g_byte_array_new();

    if (seekable_source /* !cache */) {
        start = camel_mime_parser_tell(mp) + seekable_source->bound_start;
    }
    while (camel_mime_parser_step (mp, &buf, &len) != HSCAN_BODY_END) {
        d(printf("appending o/p data: %d: %.*s\n", len, len, buf));
        if (buffer) {
            if (buffer->len > 20480 && seekable_source) {
                /* is this a 'big' message?  Yes?  We dont want to convert it all then.*/
                camel_mime_parser_filter_remove(mp, decid);
                camel_mime_parser_filter_remove(mp, chrid);
                decid = -1;
                chrid = -1;
                g_byte_array_free(buffer, TRUE);
                buffer = NULL;
            } else {
                g_byte_array_append(buffer, buf, len);
            }
        }
    }

    if (buffer) {
        CamelStream *mem;

        d(printf("Small message part, kept in memory!\n"));

        mem = camel_stream_mem_new_with_byte_array(buffer);
        camel_data_wrapper_construct_from_stream (dw, mem);
        camel_object_unref ((CamelObject *)mem);
    } else {
        CamelStream *sub;
        CamelStreamFilter *filter;

        d(printf("Big message part, left on disk ...\n"));

        end = camel_mime_parser_tell(mp) + seekable_source->bound_start;
        sub = camel_seekable_substream_new_with_seekable_stream_and_bounds (seekable_source, start, end);
        if (fdec || fch) {
            filter = camel_stream_filter_new_with_stream(sub);
            if (fdec) {
                camel_mime_filter_reset(fdec);
                camel_stream_filter_add(filter, fdec);
            }
            if (fcrlf) {
                camel_mime_filter_reset(fcrlf);
                camel_stream_filter_add(filter, fcrlf);
            }
            if (fch) {
                camel_mime_filter_reset(fch);
                camel_stream_filter_add(filter, fch);
            }
            camel_data_wrapper_construct_from_stream (dw, (CamelStream *)filter);
            camel_object_unref ((CamelObject *)filter);
        } else {
            camel_data_wrapper_construct_from_stream (dw, sub);
        }
        camel_object_unref ((CamelObject *)sub);
    }

    camel_mime_parser_filter_remove(mp, decid);
    camel_mime_parser_filter_remove(mp, crlfid);
    camel_mime_parser_filter_remove(mp, chrid);

    if (fdec)
        camel_object_unref((CamelObject *)fdec);
    if (fcrlf)
        camel_object_unref((CamelObject *)fcrlf);
    if (fch)
        camel_object_unref((CamelObject *)fch);
    if (source)
        camel_object_unref((CamelObject *)source);

}

/* This replaces the data wrapper repository ... and/or could be replaced by it? */
void
camel_mime_part_construct_content_from_parser(CamelMimePart *dw, CamelMimeParser *mp)
{
    CamelDataWrapper *content = NULL;
    char *buf;
    int len;

    switch (camel_mime_parser_state(mp)) {
    case HSCAN_HEADER:
        d(printf("Creating body part\n"));
        content = camel_data_wrapper_new();
        simple_data_wrapper_construct_from_parser(content, mp);
        break;
    case HSCAN_MESSAGE:
        d(printf("Creating message part\n"));
        content = (CamelDataWrapper *)camel_mime_message_new();
        camel_mime_part_construct_from_parser((CamelMimePart *)content, mp);
        break;
    case HSCAN_MULTIPART: {
        CamelDataWrapper *bodypart;

#ifndef NO_WARNINGS
#warning This should use a camel-mime-multipart
#endif
        d(printf("Creating multi-part\n"));
        content = (CamelDataWrapper *)camel_multipart_new();

        /* FIXME: use the real boundary? */
        camel_multipart_set_boundary((CamelMultipart *)content, NULL);
        while (camel_mime_parser_step(mp, &buf, &len) != HSCAN_MULTIPART_END) {
            camel_mime_parser_unstep(mp);
            bodypart = (CamelDataWrapper *)camel_mime_part_new();
            camel_mime_part_construct_from_parser((CamelMimePart *)bodypart, mp);
            camel_multipart_add_part((CamelMultipart *)content, (CamelMimePart *)bodypart);
            camel_object_unref ((CamelObject *)bodypart);
        }

        /* these are only return valid data in the MULTIPART_END state */
        camel_multipart_set_preface((CamelMultipart *)content, camel_mime_parser_preface(mp));
        camel_multipart_set_postface((CamelMultipart *)content, camel_mime_parser_postface(mp));

        d(printf("Created multi-part\n"));
        break; }
    default:
        g_warning("Invalid state encountered???: %d", camel_mime_parser_state(mp));
    }
    if (content) {
#ifndef NO_WARNINGS
#warning there just has got to be a better way ... to transfer the mime-type to the datawrapper
#endif
        /* would you believe you have to set this BEFORE you set the content object???  oh my god !!!! */
        camel_data_wrapper_set_mime_type_field (content, 
                            camel_mime_part_get_content_type ((CamelMimePart *)dw));
        camel_medium_set_content_object((CamelMedium *)dw, content);
        camel_object_unref ((CamelObject *)content);
    }
}