/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: t; c-basic-offset: 8; fill-column: 160 -*- */
/* camel-mime-part-utils : Utility for mime parsing and so on
*
* Authors: Bertrand Guiheneuf <bertrand@helixcode.com>
* Michael Zucchi <notzed@ximian.com>
* Jeffrey Stedfast <fejj@ximian.com>
*
* Copyright 1999, 2000 Ximian, Inc. (www.ximian.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <gal/util/e-iconv.h>
#include "string-utils.h"
#include "camel-charset-map.h"
#include "camel-mime-part-utils.h"
#include "camel-mime-message.h"
#include "camel-multipart.h"
#include "camel-multipart-signed.h"
#include "camel-multipart-encrypted.h"
#include "camel-seekable-substream.h"
#include "camel-stream-fs.h"
#include "camel-stream-filter.h"
#include "camel-stream-mem.h"
#include "camel-mime-filter-basic.h"
#include "camel-mime-filter-charset.h"
#include "camel-mime-filter-crlf.h"
#include "camel-mime-filter-save.h"
#include "camel-html-parser.h"
#define d(x) /*(printf("%s(%d): ", __FILE__, __LINE__),(x))
#include <stdio.h>*/
/* example: <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> */
static const char *
check_html_charset(char *buffer, int length)
{
CamelHTMLParser *hp;
const char *charset = NULL;
camel_html_parser_t state;
struct _header_content_type *ct;
/* if we need to first base64/qp decode, do this here, sigh */
hp = camel_html_parser_new();
camel_html_parser_set_data(hp, buffer, length, TRUE);
do {
const char *data;
int len;
const char *val;
state = camel_html_parser_step(hp, &data, &len);
/* example: <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> */
switch(state) {
case CAMEL_HTML_PARSER_ELEMENT:
val = camel_html_parser_tag(hp);
d(printf("Got tag: %s\n", val));
if (strcasecmp(val, "meta") == 0
&& (val = camel_html_parser_attr(hp, "http-equiv"))
&& strcasecmp(val, "content-type") == 0
&& (val = camel_html_parser_attr(hp, "content"))
&& (ct = header_content_type_decode(val))) {
charset = header_content_type_param(ct, "charset");
charset = e_iconv_charset_name (charset);
header_content_type_unref(ct);
}
break;
default:
/* ignore everything else */
break;
}
} while (charset == NULL && state != CAMEL_HTML_PARSER_EOF);
camel_object_unref (hp);
return charset;
}
static GByteArray *
convert_buffer (GByteArray *in, const char *to, const char *from)
{
size_t inleft, outleft, outlen, converted = 0;
GByteArray *out = NULL;
const char *inbuf;
char *outbuf;
iconv_t cd;
if (in->len == 0)
return g_byte_array_new();
d(printf("converting buffer from %s to %s:\n", from, to));
d(fwrite(in->data, 1, (int)in->len, stdout));
d(printf("\n"));
cd = e_iconv_open(to, from);
if (cd == (iconv_t) -1) {
g_warning ("Cannot convert from '%s' to '%s': %s", from, to, strerror (errno));
return NULL;
}
outlen = in->len * 2 + 16;
out = g_byte_array_new ();
g_byte_array_set_size (out, outlen);
inbuf = in->data;
inleft = in->len;
do {
outbuf = out->data + converted;
outleft = outlen - converted;
converted = e_iconv (cd, &inbuf, &inleft, &outbuf, &outleft);
if (converted == (size_t) -1) {
if (errno != E2BIG && errno != EINVAL)
goto fail;
}
/*
* E2BIG There is not sufficient room at *outbuf.
*
* We just need to grow our outbuffer and try again.
*/
converted = outbuf - (char *)out->data;
if (errno == E2BIG) {
outlen += inleft * 2 + 16;
out = g_byte_array_set_size (out, outlen);
outbuf = out->data + converted;
}
} while (errno == E2BIG && inleft > 0);
/*
* EINVAL An incomplete multibyte sequence has been encoun
* tered in the input.
*
* We'll just have to ignore it...
*/
/* flush the iconv conversion */
e_iconv (cd, NULL, NULL, &outbuf, &outleft);
/* now set the true length on the GByteArray */
converted = outbuf - (char *)out->data;
g_byte_array_set_size (out, converted);
d(printf("converted data:\n"));
d(fwrite(out->data, 1, (int)out->len, stdout));
d(printf("\n"));
e_iconv_close (cd);
return out;
fail:
g_warning ("Cannot convert from '%s' to '%s': %s", from, to, strerror (errno));
g_byte_array_free (out, TRUE);
e_iconv_close (cd);
return NULL;
}
/* We don't really use the charset argument except for debugging... */
static gboolean
broken_windows_charset (GByteArray *buffer, const char *charset)
{
register unsigned char *inptr;
unsigned char *inend;
inptr = buffer->data;
inend = inptr + buffer->len;
while (inptr < inend) {
register unsigned char c = *inptr++;
if (c >= 128 && c <= 159) {
g_warning ("Encountered Windows charset parading as %s", charset);
return TRUE;
}
}
return FALSE;
}
static gboolean
is_7bit (GByteArray *buffer)
{
register unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < buffer->len; i++)
if (buffer->data[i] > 127)
return FALSE;
return TRUE;
}
static const char *iso_charsets[] = {
"us-ascii",
"iso-8859-1",
"iso-8859-2",
"iso-8859-3",
"iso-8859-4",
"iso-8859-5",
"iso-8859-6",
"iso-8859-7",
"iso-8859-8",
"iso-8859-9",
"iso-8859-10",
"iso-8859-11",
"iso-8859-12",
"iso-8859-13",
"iso-8859-14",
"iso-8859-15",
"iso-8859-16"
};
#define NUM_ISO_CHARSETS (sizeof (iso_charsets) / sizeof (iso_charsets[0]))
static const char *
canon_charset_name (const char *charset)
{
const char *ptr;
char *endptr;
int iso;
if (strncasecmp (charset, "iso", 3) != 0)
return charset;
ptr = charset + 3;
if (*ptr == '-' || *ptr == '_')
ptr++;
/* if it's not an iso-8859-# charset, we don't care about it */
if (strncmp (ptr, "8859", 4) != 0)
return charset;
ptr += 4;
if (*ptr == '-' || *ptr == '_')
ptr++;
iso = strtoul (ptr, &endptr, 10);
if (endptr == ptr || *endptr != '\0')
return charset;
if (iso >= NUM_ISO_CHARSETS)
return charset;
return iso_charsets[iso];
}
/* simple data wrapper */
static void
simple_data_wrapper_construct_from_parser (CamelDataWrapper *dw, CamelMimeParser *mp)
{
CamelMimeFilter *fdec = NULL, *fcrlf = NULL;
CamelMimeFilterBasicType enctype = 0;
int len, decid = -1, crlfid = -1;
struct _header_content_type *ct;
const char *charset = NULL;
char *encoding, *buf;
GByteArray *buffer;
CamelStream *mem;
d(printf ("simple_data_wrapper_construct_from_parser()\n"));
/* first, work out conversion, if any, required, we dont care about what we dont know about */
encoding = header_content_encoding_decode (camel_mime_parser_header (mp, "Content-Transfer-Encoding", NULL));
if (encoding) {
if (!strcasecmp (encoding, "base64")) {
d(printf("Adding base64 decoder ...\n"));
enctype = CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_BASIC_BASE64_DEC;
} else if (!strcasecmp (encoding, "quoted-printable")) {
d(printf("Adding quoted-printable decoder ...\n"));
enctype = CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_BASIC_QP_DEC;
} else if (!strcasecmp (encoding, "x-uuencode")) {
d(printf("Adding uudecoder ...\n"));
enctype = CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_BASIC_UU_DEC;
}
g_free (encoding);
if (enctype != 0) {
fdec = (CamelMimeFilter *)camel_mime_filter_basic_new_type(enctype);
decid = camel_mime_parser_filter_add (mp, fdec);
}
}
/* If we're doing text, we also need to do CRLF->LF and may have to convert it to UTF8 as well. */
ct = camel_mime_parser_content_type (mp);
if (header_content_type_is (ct, "text", "*")) {
charset = header_content_type_param (ct, "charset");
charset = e_iconv_charset_name (charset);
if (fdec) {
d(printf ("Adding CRLF conversion filter\n"));
fcrlf = camel_mime_filter_crlf_new (CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_CRLF_DECODE,
CAMEL_MIME_FILTER_CRLF_MODE_CRLF_ONLY);
crlfid = camel_mime_parser_filter_add (mp, fcrlf);
}
}
/* read in the entire content */
buffer = g_byte_array_new ();
while (camel_mime_parser_step (mp, &buf, &len) != HSCAN_BODY_END) {
d(printf("appending o/p data: %d: %.*s\n", len, len, buf));
g_byte_array_append (buffer, buf, len);
}
/* check for broken Outlook/Web mailers that like to send html marked as text/plain */
if (header_content_type_is (ct, "text", "plain")) {
register const unsigned char *inptr;
const unsigned char *inend;
inptr = buffer->data;
inend = inptr + buffer->len;
while (inptr < inend && isspace ((int) *inptr))
inptr++;
if (((inend-inptr) > 5 && g_ascii_strncasecmp(inptr, "<html", 5) == 0)
|| ((inend-inptr) > 9 && g_ascii_strncasecmp(inptr, "<!doctype", 9) == 0)) {
/* re-tag as text/html */
g_free (ct->subtype);
ct->subtype = g_strdup ("html");
}
}
/* Possible Lame Mailer Alert... check the META tags for a charset */
if (!charset && header_content_type_is (ct, "text", "html")) {
if ((charset = check_html_charset (buffer->data, buffer->len)))
header_content_type_set_param (ct, "charset", charset);
}
/* if we need to do charset conversion, see if we can/it works/etc */
if (charset && !(strcasecmp (charset, "us-ascii") == 0
|| strcasecmp (charset, "utf-8") == 0
|| strncasecmp (charset, "x-", 2) == 0)) {
GByteArray *out;
/* You often see Microsoft Windows users announcing their texts
* as being in ISO-8859-1 even when in fact they contain funny
* characters from the Windows-CP1252 superset.
*/
charset = canon_charset_name (charset);
if (!strncasecmp (charset, "iso-8859", 8)) {
/* check for Windows-specific chars... */
if (broken_windows_charset (buffer, charset))
charset = camel_charset_iso_to_windows (charset);
}
out = convert_buffer (buffer, "UTF-8", charset);
if (out) {
/* converted ok, use this data instead */
g_byte_array_free(buffer, TRUE);
buffer = out;
} else {
/* else failed to convert, leave as raw? */
g_warning("Storing text as raw, unknown charset '%s' or invalid format", charset);
dw->rawtext = TRUE;
}
} else if (header_content_type_is (ct, "text", "*")) {
if (charset == NULL || !strcasecmp (charset, "us-ascii")) {
/* check that it's 7bit */
dw->rawtext = !is_7bit (buffer);
} else if (!strncasecmp (charset, "x-", 2)) {
/* we're not even going to bother trying to convert, so set the
rawtext bit to TRUE and let the mailer deal with it. */
dw->rawtext = TRUE;
} else if (!strcasecmp (charset, "utf-8") && buffer->len) {
/* check that it is valid utf8 */
dw->rawtext = !g_utf8_validate (buffer->data, buffer->len, NULL);
}
}
d(printf("message part kept in memory!\n"));
mem = camel_stream_mem_new_with_byte_array(buffer);
camel_data_wrapper_construct_from_stream(dw, mem);
camel_object_unref((CamelObject *)mem);
camel_mime_parser_filter_remove(mp, decid);
camel_mime_parser_filter_remove(mp, crlfid);
if (fdec)
camel_object_unref((CamelObject *)fdec);
if (fcrlf)
camel_object_unref((CamelObject *)fcrlf);
}
/* This replaces the data wrapper repository ... and/or could be replaced by it? */
void
camel_mime_part_construct_content_from_parser (CamelMimePart *dw, CamelMimeParser *mp)
{
CamelDataWrapper *content = NULL;
CamelContentType *ct;
ct = camel_mime_parser_content_type (mp);
switch (camel_mime_parser_state (mp)) {
case HSCAN_HEADER:
d(printf("Creating body part\n"));
/* multipart/signed is some fucked up type that we must treat as binary data, fun huh, idiots. */
if (header_content_type_is (ct, "multipart", "signed")) {
content = (CamelDataWrapper *) camel_multipart_signed_new ();
camel_multipart_construct_from_parser ((CamelMultipart *) content, mp);
} else {
content = camel_data_wrapper_new ();
simple_data_wrapper_construct_from_parser (content, mp);
}
break;
case HSCAN_MESSAGE:
d(printf("Creating message part\n"));
content = (CamelDataWrapper *) camel_mime_message_new ();
camel_mime_part_construct_from_parser ((CamelMimePart *)content, mp);
break;
case HSCAN_MULTIPART:
d(printf("Creating multi-part\n"));
if (header_content_type_is (ct, "multipart", "encrypted"))
content = (CamelDataWrapper *) camel_multipart_encrypted_new ();
else if (header_content_type_is (ct, "multipart", "signed"))
content = (CamelDataWrapper *) camel_multipart_signed_new ();
else
content = (CamelDataWrapper *) camel_multipart_new ();
camel_multipart_construct_from_parser((CamelMultipart *)content, mp);
d(printf("Created multi-part\n"));
break;
default:
g_warning("Invalid state encountered???: %d", camel_mime_parser_state (mp));
}
if (content) {
/* would you believe you have to set this BEFORE you set the content object??? oh my god !!!! */
camel_data_wrapper_set_mime_type_field (content, camel_mime_part_get_content_type (dw));
camel_medium_set_content_object ((CamelMedium *)dw, content);
/* Note: we don't set ct as the content-object's mime-type above because
* camel_medium_set_content_object() may re-write the Content-Type header
* (see CamelMimePart::set_content_object) if we did that (which is a Bad Thing).
* However, if we set it *afterward*, we can still use any special auto-detections
* that we found in simple_data_wrapper_construct_from_parser(). This is important
* later when we go to render the MIME parts in mail-format.c */
camel_data_wrapper_set_mime_type_field (content, ct);
camel_object_unref (content);
}
}