2003 Patanjali Somayaji 2003 David Bordoley 2004 Piers Cornwell 2004 Francisco F. Serrador (Traducción al español) GNOME Documentation Project &legal; Patanjali Somayaji GNOME Documentation Project

patanjali@codito.com

David Bordoley Epiphany Development Team

bordoley@msu.edu

Piers Cornwell Epiphany Development Team

piers@gnome.org

Este manual describe la versión &appversion; de &fr;. Epiphany epiphany Navegar &fr; es el navegador web de GNOME. &fr; intente ser simple de usar y cumplir con los estándares. Puede abrir una ventana del navegador de las siguientes maneras: Aplicaciones menu Elija Internet Navegador web . Línea de órdenes Teclee epiphany, y pulse Retorno. Puede abrir una ventana de marcadores de las siguientes maneras: Menú Applicaciones Elija Internet Marcadores web . Línea de órdenes Teclee epiphany -b, y después pulse Retorno. Desde el menú Marcadores Elija Marcadores Editar marcadores desde la ventana principal de &fr;. Desde la barra de herramientas de &fr; Pulse en el botón de Marcadores en la barra de herramientas de la ventana principal. Las ventanas de navegación le permiten navegar entre las páginas web. muestra una ventana de navegación mostrando la página inicial.

Una página que se está mostrando en una ventana de navegación. Con: Barra de menú, barra de herramientas, entrada de dirección, barra de marcadores, ver panel

describe los componentes de una ventana de navegación. Componente Descripción Barra de menú Contiene menús que puede usar para realizar tareas en una ventana de navegación. Barra de herramientas Contienen botones que puedes usar para efectuar tareas en una ventana de navegación. Entrada de direcciones Caja desplegable que puede usar para introducir direcciones web o términos de búsqueda. Barra de marcadores Contiene menús, botones y campos de texto que puede usar para acceder rápidamente a los marcadores y a las búsquedas en la web. Panel de visualización Muestra los contenidos de la página vista. Barra de estado Muestra la información del estado. También puede abrir un menú emergente desde las ventanas de navegación. Para abrir este menú emergente, pulse con el botón derecho en una ventana de navegación. Los elementos en este menú dependen de dónde pulse con el botón derecho. Por ejemplo, cuando cuando pulse con el botón derecho sobre un enlace, puede elegir elementos relacionados con el enlace. Cuando pulse con el botón derecho en la propia página web, podrá elegir elementos relacionados con la visualización de la página web. La entrada de dirección se usa para introducir direcciones web o buscar términos. Cualquier palabra introducida en la entrada de dirección se busca en la base de datos de marcadores y en la base de datos del histórico. Si algo coincide, se muestran en una lista desplegable y puede seleccionarlo entoces. La página web seleccionada será cargada en una ventana de navegación o solapa. Puede teclear un marcador o un término que sea parte de la dirección o título de cualquier página almacenada en sus marcadores. Estos términos se buscarán en la base de datos de marcadores para ver si coinciden con algo. Para más información, vea . La barra de herramientas contiene un número de atajos a funciones usadas comúnmente. Puede usar la barra de tareas para navegar a través del histórico web pulsando los botones atrás y adelante. Finalmente las páginas pueden ser recargadas pulsando el botón de recarga. Puede personalizar los botones que aparecen en su barra de tareas usando el Editor de barras de tareas: para más detalles, vea . La barra de marcadores permite tener enlaces a sus sitios web favoritos en una barra de tareas para acceso fácil. Para más detalles acerca de añadir marcadores a la barra de marcadores, vea el . El modo a pantalla completa permite al navegador usar toda la pantalla para el área visible. Para entrar en el modo «Pantalla completa», seleccione Ver Pantalla completa . Puede salir del modo a pantalla completa pulsando el botón Salir de pantalla completa. Para abrir una ventana nueva, elija Archivo Ventana nueva . Para abrir una solapa nueva, elija Archivo Solapa nueva . La solapa nueva se colocará a la derecha de cualquier solapa ya existente. Para abrirun archivo, elija Archivo Abrir... para mostrar el diálogo Abrir archivo. Seleccione el archivo que quiera abrir, después pulse Aceptar. El archivo se muestra en la ventana del navegador. Para guardar una página en un archivo. elija Archivo Guardar como . Introduzca un nombre para el archivo en la caja de diálogo Guardar como, después pulse en el botón Aceptar . La configuración de impresión le permite a usted configurar cómo se imprimen las páginas web. Márgenes La distancia desde el borde de la hoja al contenido. Colores Imprimir en color o en escala de grises. Pie de página Elija si quiere mostrar números de página y la fecha actual en la parte inferior de cada página. Cabeceras Elija si quiere mostrar el título de la página web y la dirección en la parte superior de cada página. Tamaño El tamaño de la hoja de papel. Orientación Define si la parte superior de la página es el borde corto (vertical) o el largo (apaisado) del papel. Con la vista preliminar de impresión, puede ver cómo será la apariencia de una página una vez sea impresa. Para ver una vista preliminar de impresión de la página actual, elija Archivo Impresión preliminar . Para imprimir una página, elija Archivo Imprimir . Introduzca el nombre de la impresora en el campo Impresora o introduzca un nombre en el campo Archivo para imprimir en un archivo. En la sección Rango de páginas, elija Todas las páginas para imprimir la página web entera, Selección para imprimir la parte de la página web seleccionada actualmente o Páginas para imprimir el rango de páginas que usted especifique. Para buscar una cadena de texto en una página, realice los siguientes pasos: Elija Editar Buscar para mostrar el diálogo Buscar. Teclee la cadena que quiera encontrar, en el campo Buscar. Seleccione la opción Sensible a capitalización para buscar las apariciones de la cadena que coincidan con la capitalización del texto que teclee. Seleccione la opción Volver al principio para buscar hasta el final de la página y luego continuar la búsqueda desde el principio de la página. Pulse Siguiente para buscar la página con la primera aparición de la cadena. Si se encuentra la cadena, el cursor se mueve hasta la cadena, y la cadena se selecciona. Para encontrar la siguiente aparición de la cadena, pulse el botón Siguiente. Para buscar la aparición anterior de la cadena, pulse el botón Anterior. Para finalizar la búsqueda, pulse Cerrar . Puede usar los siguientes métodos para redimensioner la vista de una página Para agrandar la vista de una página, elija VerAmpliar . Para reducir la vista de una página, elija VerReducir . Para ver la página y su estado actual, elija VerTamaño normal . Para ver el código fuente de una página, elija Ver Código fuente . El código fuente se mostrará en su editor de texto predeterminado. Las páginas web contienen enlaces a otras páginas web, a menudo (pero no siempre) indicados por un subrayado. Para seguir un enlace, púlselo con el botón izquierdo. Para abrir un enlace como la página lo especifica Pulse con el botón izquierdo sobre un enlace. El enlace quizá se abra en la ventana principal o en una ventana nueva de acuerdo con lo que el autor de la página especificó. Para abrir un enlace en una solapa nueva Pulse con el botón derecho del ratón y seleccione Abrir enlace en una solapa nueva , pulse con el botón medio del ratón. Para abrir un enlace en una ventana nueva Pulse con el botón derecho del ratón y seleccione Abrir enlace en ventana nueva . Para guardar el destino de un enlace, pulse con el botón derecho y seleccione Descarar enlace. El archivo enlazado o el documento será guardado a su carpeta de descarga que podrá establecer en . Pulse la cabecera de una solapa para cambiar a ella. Para recolocar las solapas en la ventana actual, seleccione Solapas Mover solapa a la izquierda o Solapas Mover solapa a la derecha para mover la solapa actual. Puede arrastrar también las solapas para reordenarlas. To move the current tab to a new window choose Tabs Detach Tab . The &fr; bookmark system is quite different from the hierarchical file folder method used by most browsers. This design is in keeping with two design principles: Building a browser with the simplest interface possible. Avoiding the need for the user to remember addresses of sites that the user wants to visit. The hierarchical way of organising bookmarks does not work well for most people. Instead of this approach, &fr; follows a database like approach. An address related to a bookmark is stored with some metadata associated with it. This metadata is then used to retrieve a bookmark later. Future versions of &fr; will provide useful ways of searching for and retrieving bookmarks using this database. In the &fr; bookmark system, addresses are organised by associating each address with one or more topic. For example, if one were to store a bookmark for GNOME Developers home page, in any other browser, the user might store it under the following hierarchy: Development -> GNOME -> GNOME developers home page In &fr;, the same page could be associated with two topics: Development -> GNOME developers home page GNOME -> GNOME developers home page Now the user can access this bookmark by typing the topic "GNOME" or "Development" in the location bar. The user can also type in any of the words "GNOME", "developers", "home" or "page" in the location bar. Either of these methods drops a list containing the required bookmark. For all ways to access bookmarks, see &fr; allows only a single level of topics. Topics cannot have sub-topics. The primary way to access bookmarks is the bookmarks window. To open the bookmarks window, see . A separate window is used for organising bookmarks because that makes it easier to navigate, and also allows it to have search and edit functionalities in the same place. The bookmarks collection can be directly edited from the desktop. In the same place, it is now possible to edit the bookmark title inline, add more topics, remove bookmarks, associate them to more topics with drag and drop, edit properties of a bookmark, etc. The bookmarks can also be accessed by: Typing in a topic in the location bar of the main window drops down a list of bookmarks of that category. A word typed into the location bar are automatically searched in the bookmark database and matching bookmarks are shown in a drop down list below the location bar. The menu item Bookmark gives a menu of all the different topics. Bookmarks related to these topics can then be accessed from submenus here. This is closest to the traditional method of accessing bookmarks, and is provided to keep compatibility. The bookmark bar can also be used to access your bookmarks. Choose ViewBookmarks Bar to add the Bookmark bar. However, each topic and bookmark needs to be configured in the Bookmarks dialog to be shown on this bar. This can be used to organise most frequently used bookmarks. You can create new bookmarks in several ways. Browser Window To bookmark the currently viewed page, choose Bookmarks Add Bookmark... . To bookmark a link in the currently viewed page, right click on the link and choose Bookmark Link... . History Window To bookmark the currently selected history link, choose File Bookmark Link... . Alternatively, right-click on the history link in the history window, then choose Bookmark Link... You can select bookmarks and topics in several ways. describes how to select items in the bookmark window. Task Action Select a bookmark or topic Click on the bookmark or topic. Select a group of contiguous bookmarks Press-and-hold Shift. Click on the first bookmark in the group, then click on the last bookmark in the group. Select multiple bookmarks Press-and-hold Ctrl. Click on the bookmark that you want to select. Select all bookmarks in a topic Choose Edit Select All. To open a bookmark in a new window perform the following steps: Select the bookmark that you want to open. Choose FileOpen in New Window. Alternatively, right-click on the bookmark, then choose Open in New Window. To open a bookmark in a new tab perform the following steps: Select the bookmark that you want to open. Choose FileOpen in New Tab. Alternatively, right-click on the bookmark, then choose Open in New Tab. To create a new topic, choose File New Topic in the Bookmark window. A new topic is created, you can now enter the name of the topic. The topics will appear as submenus in the Bookmarks menu. To add a bookmark to a topic, right-click its entry in the bookmarks window and choose Properties. From the Topics list, select each topic to add this bookmark to, and click Close. To remove a bookmark from a topic, right-click its entry in the bookmarks window and choose Properties. From the Topics list, deselect each topic from which you wish to remove this bookmark, then click Close. To rename a bookmark or topic perform the following steps: Select the bookmark or topic that you want to rename in the bookmarks window. Choose FileRename... . Alternatively, right-click on the bookmark or topic in the view pane, then choose Rename.... The name of the bookmark or topic is selected. Type a new name for the topic or bookmark, then press Return. To delete a bookmarks or topics perform the following steps: Select the bookmark or topic that you want to delete from the bookmarks window. Choose File Delete. Alternatively, right-click on the bookmarks or topic in the bookmarks window, then choose Delete. To edit a bookmark's properties such as it's title and address right click it's entry in the bookmarks window and select Properties. To search through your bookmarks, enter you search term in the Search field. &fr; will search through all your bookmarks no matter which topic is currently selected. To copy the address of a bookmark perform the following steps: Select the bookmark. Choose Edit Copy Address. Alternatively, right-click on the bookmark, then choose Copy Address. You can add a bookmark or topic to the bookmarks bar in the following ways: File menu Select the bookmark or topic you wish to add, and choose File Show in Bookmarks Bar. Drag and Drop You can drag and drop bookmarks and topics from the bookmarks window onto the bookmarks bar. You can remove a bookmark or topic from the bookmarks bar in the following ways: File menu Select the bookmark or topic you wish to remove, and choose FileShow in Bookmarks Bar. Toolbar Editor You can remove bookmarks and topics from the bookmarks bar using the toolbar editor as described in the section . Smart Bookmarks are a special kind of bookmark that can take one or more arguments. By using Smart Bookmarks, web searches and queries can be performed without loading a query page first. All of your Smart Bookmarks will appear in a drop down menu if you enter some text in the address bar, as shown in . By selecting the Smart Bookmark, a query using the given text will be performed.

It is also possible to add a Smart Bookmark to a toolbar by selecting Show in Bookmarks Bar in the bookmark's property dialog. If you do so, you will see its name and a text box, as shown in . You can enter text into the box and press enter to perform the function of the Smart Bookmark.

Smart Bookmarks can be created by finding out what address a site uses for searching, for example http://www.google.com/search?q=SEARCHPHRASE will start a Google query for SEARCHPHRASE. To make this address a Smart Bookmark, perform the following steps: Add a bookmark for http://www.google.com/search?q=SEARCHPHRASE Open the bookmarks window. In the Address field of the bookmark's Properties dialog, replace SEARCHPHRASE with %s. (Optional) If you want the Smart Bookmark to appear in the bookmarks bar, as shown in , select Show in Bookmarks Bar in the bookmark's Properties dialog. An archive containing lots of Smart Bookmarks is available at the Galeon web site. Epiphany collects history information about locations that are visited by you. This information is stored in a database and can then be accessed later. As you type in the location bar of the main window, &fr; searches for matches in the title or address of the locations stored in the history and the bookmark databases. Matches are shown in a list below the location bar. You can manage history by opening the history window. This window allows you to search the history, and delete locations you do not want to revisit later. shows the history window.

Select Go History to open the history window. You can search for history links, open history links in a new window or a new tab, or delete history from the database. To open a history link in a new window perform the following steps: Select the history link that you want to open. Choose FileOpen in New Window. Alternatively, right-click on the history link, then choose Open in New Window. To Open a history link in a new tab perform the following steps: Select the history link that you want to open. Choose FileOpen in New Tab. Alternatively, right-click on the history link, then choose Open in New Tab. To delete a history link perform the following steps: Select the history link that you want to delete. Choose FileDelete . Alternatively, right-click on the history link, then choose Delete. You can type into the search entry in the history window. In case any matches are found in the history database, they are shown in a list below. These matches can then be opened in a new window, a new tab or the link address can be copied for pasting in any other application. Alternatively, anything you enter in the address entry of the &fr; window is matched against the history database, and shown in a drop down list alongwith other matches from the bookmarks database. To copy the address of a history link perform the following steps: Select the history link. Choose EditCopy Address. Alternatively, right-click on the history link, then choose Copy Address. &fr; stores your cookies and passwords in the Personal Data Manager which can be accessed by clicking Edit Personal Data . Cookies allow web pages to store pieces of information which can then be accessed by the site when you next visit. In Personal Data Manager, you can view the cookies stored on your computer and the details contained within them. You can also delete cookies. To view the contents of a cookie, select its entry in the list and click Properties. To delete cookies, select all the cookies you want to delete, and click the Delete button. The cookies properties window shows you the following details: Content The content of the cookie. Path The path within the domain for which the cookie is valid. Send for When Any type of connection, the cookie can be sent to any server. When Encrypted connections only, the cookie will only be sent to secure servers. Expires The date and time at which the cookie is no longer valid. Many web sites require you to log in using a username and password to gain access to some or all of the site. &fr; can remember the passwords for you so that you can quickly login in future. In Personal Data Manager, you can view the sites for which passwords have been stored, and delete them. To delete passwords, select all the entries you want to delete, and click the Delete button. When you are downloading files, the download manager provides you with details of the current downloads: The % column shows the progress of each download. The Filename is the name of the downloading file. The folder which the file is downloaded to can be specified in . This column also shows the amount of the file downloaded and its total size. Remaining gives an estimation of the amount of time to completion. This is a best guess and, depending on the reliability of your connection, this value may vary in accuracy. To cancel a download, select its entry in the download manager and click Stop. Once all downloads have finished, or been cancelled, the download manager will close. When using sites which require you to login, or when using online shopping, it is important to know that the information you submit is secure. &fr; offers a number of features to help you do this. When viewing web pages, &fr; displays a lock icon in the status bar which shows you whether the current site is secure. An unlocked padlock Indicates that this site is insecure. A locked padlock Indicates that this site is secure. A broken padlock Indicates that some parts of this page are secure, and others are not. The certificate viewer presents the details held within the certificate. The General tab provides the following details: Common Name Shows either who issued the certificate, or the domain to which it was issued. Organisation Shows the name of the issuing company, or the name of the company to which is was issued. Organisational Unit Shows the division of the company which issued or received the certificate. Serial Number A unique identifier for this certificate. Issued On The date the certificate was issued. Expires On The date the certificate expires. SHA1 Fingerprint An identifying string for this certificate. You can check with the issuing company that this string matches the certificate on their records. MD5 Fingerprint An identifying string for this certificate. You can check with the issuing company that this string matches the certificate on their records. The Details tab shows the following information: Certificate Hierarchy Some certificates are signed by intermediate authorities who are in turn signed by an authority at a higher level. This list displays the complete certificate chain. Certificate Fields Displays the fields as they appear in the certificate for the selected certificate in the hierarchy. Field Value Displays the value for the selected certificate field. You can customize &fr; to suit your personal needs by using the Preferences dialog which can be accessed by selecting Edit Preferences . Choose the page displayed when the Home button on the toolbar is clicked, and also when &fr; is launched, by entering an address in the Home page section. Choose the folder for downloaded files by clicking the Download folder button and selecting a folder. If you select Automatically download and open files you will not be prompted before files are download or opened. This section allows you to configure the style of text and the colors used on web pages. You can choose different font styles and sizes depending on the language that a page is written in. First select the language you want to configure from the For language drop-down list. To set the font for standard text, where the width of characters varies, use the Variable width drop down list and spin box. To set the font for fixed width text, where the width of characters is always the same, use the Fixed width drop down list and spin box. You can also set a minimum size for web page fonts by using the Minimum size spin box. Fonts smaller than this value will be increased to this size. Web pages often specify their own font styles and sizes. You can make &fr; only use the fonts that you have chosen by selecting the Always use these fonts option. Web pages may also specify their own colors for the background and for fonts. You can make &fr; always use the colors specifed by your current desktop theme by selecting the Always use the desktop theme colors option. &fr; allows you to configure a number of features which allow you to restrict what web pages can do: Select Allow popup windows if you want web pages to be able to launch content in new windows automatically. Select Enable Java to allow pages to load Java applets - programs which run inside web pages. Select Enable JavaScript to give web pages the capability to use the more advanced programming techniques of the JavaScript language. Disabling these features may cause some pages to display incorrectly or cause some loss of functionility. For Java to work, you need to install the Java plugin. You can also configure how cookies are handled: Select Always accept to allow any site to set cookies. Select Only from sites you visit to only allow cookies to be set for sites which you have navigated to. Select Never accept to prevent sites from setting cookies. Disabling or restricting cookies may disable access to parts of some sites or disable some of their features. &fr; stores some of the content of web pages in temporary files to allow faster loading of the content when you next view them. The Disk space spin box allows you to specify the maximum amount of space &fr; can use for these files. Setting this value to zero will cause &fr; to never store temporary files. These temporary files can be removed by clicking the Clear button. The encoding of a page specifies the set of characters that are used in it. The Encodings section configures how &fr; identifies this set. The Default drop-down list allows you to set an encoding to fall back to when the page doesn't specify one. The Autodetect drop-down list allows you to select a group of encodings from which &fr; will try to select to right encoding for the page if one is not specified. For example, if you normally visit Chinese pages, for which these may be several different encodings, you might set this to Chinese. To stop &fr; from trying to guess an encoding, select Off. Some web sites have pages which are available in a number of different languages. You can set your prefered language by selecting an entry from the Language drop down list. If you would like to set one or more fall back languages, in case your prefered language isn't available, click More and add your back up languages to the list. Entries are listed in the order they will be checked with your prefered language at the top. You can reorder entries by dragging them. You can show and hide browser window components as follows: To hide the toolbars, choose ViewToolbars . To display the toolbar again, choose ViewToolbars again. To hide the bookmarks bar, choose ViewBookmarks Bar . To display the bookmarks bar again, choose View Bookmarks Bar again. To hide the statusbar, choose ViewStatusbar . To display the statusbar again, choose View Statusbar again. You can use fullscreen mode to make &fr; hide most of the window components. For details, see . You can customize the items which appear in your toolbars: To add or remove buttons from your toolbar, select Edit Toolbars. Drag icons to and from the editor to add or remove them from your toolbar. To add a new toolbar, click Add Toolbar in the toolbar editor. To remove a toolbar, remove all items from it. The toolbar will then automatically be removed. Drag buttons, including bookmarks, to rearrange them either on the same toolbar or between different toolbars. Shortcut Description Ctrl-O Open a file from a local folder. Shift-Ctrl-S Save the current document to a local folder. Ctrl-P Print the current document. Ctrl-W Close the current tab or window. F1 Show help. F7 Toggle caret browsing mode. Ctrl-D Bookmark current page. Ctrl-B Show bookmarks manager. Ctrl-H Show history manager. Shift-Ctrl-T Toggle toolbar display. Shortcut Description Ctrl-N Open a new window. Ctrl-T Open a new tab. Ctrl-L Focus the address bar. Alt-Left Go back. Alt-Right Go forward. Alt-Up Go up a level. Alt-Home Go to your home page. Esc Stop page loading. F6 Switch to next frame. Shift-F6 Switch to previous frame. Shortcut Description Ctrl-Page Up Focus next tab. Ctrl-Page Down Focus previous tab. Shift-Ctrl-Page Up Move tab left. Shift-Ctrl-Page Down Move tab right. Shift-Ctrl-M Detach tab. Shortcut Description F11 Toggle fullscreen mode. Ctrl-+ Zoom text larger. Ctrl-- Zoom text smaller. Ctrl-U View page source. Shortcut Description Middle-click (On a link) Open link in a new tab. Ctrl-Click (On a link) Open link in a new tab. Shift-Click (On a link) Download link. &fr; was written by Marco Presenti Gritti (marco@gnome.org). To find more information about &fr;, please visit the Epiphany Web page. This manual was written by David Bordoley (bordoley@msu.edu), Piers Cornwell (piers@gnome.org) and Patanjali Somayaji (patanjali@codito.com). This program is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public license as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. A copy of this license can be found at this link, or in the file COPYING included with the source code of this program.