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path: root/src/ephy-shell.c
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/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/*
 *  Copyright © 2000-2004 Marco Pesenti Gritti
 *  Copyright © 2003, 2004, 2006 Christian Persch
 *  Copyright © 2011 Igalia S.L.
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 *  any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 *
 */

#include "config.h"
#include "ephy-shell.h"

#include "ephy-bookmarks-editor.h"
#include "ephy-bookmarks-import.h"
#include "ephy-debug.h"
#include "ephy-embed-container.h"
#include "ephy-embed-utils.h"
#include "ephy-file-helpers.h"
#include "ephy-gui.h"
#include "ephy-history-window.h"
#include "ephy-home-action.h"
#include "ephy-lockdown.h"
#include "ephy-prefs.h"
#include "ephy-private.h"
#include "ephy-search-provider.h"
#include "ephy-session.h"
#include "ephy-settings.h"
#include "ephy-type-builtins.h"
#include "ephy-web-view.h"
#include "ephy-window.h"
#include "pdm-dialog.h"
#include "prefs-dialog.h"
#include "window-commands.h"

#include <glib/gi18n.h>
#include <gtk/gtk.h>

#define WNCK_I_KNOW_THIS_IS_UNSTABLE
#include <libwnck/libwnck.h>

#define EPHY_SHELL_GET_PRIVATE(object)(G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_PRIVATE ((object), EPHY_TYPE_SHELL, EphyShellPrivate))

struct _EphyShellPrivate {
  EphySearchProvider *search_provider;
  EphySession *session;
  GList *windows;
  GObject *lockdown;
  EphyBookmarks *bookmarks;
  GNetworkMonitor *network_monitor;
  GtkWidget *bme;
  GtkWidget *history_window;
  GObject *pdm_dialog;
  GObject *prefs_dialog;
  GList *del_on_exit;
  EphyShellStartupContext *startup_context;
  guint open_uris_idle_id;
};

EphyShell *ephy_shell = NULL;

static void ephy_shell_class_init (EphyShellClass *klass);
static void ephy_shell_init   (EphyShell *shell);
static void ephy_shell_dispose    (GObject *object);
static void ephy_shell_finalize   (GObject *object);

G_DEFINE_TYPE (EphyShell, ephy_shell, EPHY_TYPE_EMBED_SHELL)

/**
 * ephy_shell_startup_context_new:
 * @bookmarks_filename: A bookmarks file to import.
 * @session_filename: A session to restore.
 * @bookmark_url: A URL to be added to the bookmarks.
 * @arguments: A %NULL-terminated array of URLs and file URIs to be opened.
 * @user_time: The user time when the EphyShell startup was invoked.
 *
 * Creates a new startup context. All string parameters, including
 * @arguments, are copied.
 *
 * Returns: a newly allocated #EphyShellStartupContext
 **/
EphyShellStartupContext *
ephy_shell_startup_context_new (EphyStartupFlags startup_flags,
                                char *bookmarks_filename,
                                char *session_filename,
                                char *bookmark_url,
                                char **arguments,
                                guint32 user_time)
{
  EphyShellStartupContext *ctx = g_slice_new0 (EphyShellStartupContext);

  ctx->startup_flags = startup_flags;

  ctx->bookmarks_filename = g_strdup (bookmarks_filename);
  ctx->session_filename = g_strdup (session_filename);
  ctx->bookmark_url = g_strdup (bookmark_url);

  ctx->arguments = g_strdupv (arguments);

  ctx->user_time = user_time;

  return ctx;
}

static void
ephy_shell_startup_continue (EphyShell *shell)
{
  EphyShellStartupContext *ctx;
  EphySession *session;

  session = ephy_shell_get_session (shell);
  g_assert (session != NULL);

  ctx = shell->priv->startup_context;

  if (ctx->session_filename != NULL)
    ephy_session_load (session, (const char *)ctx->session_filename,
                       ctx->user_time, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  else if (ctx->arguments != NULL) {
    /* Don't queue any window openings if no extra arguments given, */
    /* since session autoresume will open one for us. */
    ephy_shell_open_uris (shell, (const char **)ctx->arguments,
                          ctx->startup_flags, ctx->user_time);
  }

  /* Get an initial update on our windows and their workspaces,
   * otherwise our first call to ephy_window_is_on_current_workspace
   * will be unreliable.
   */
  wnck_screen_force_update (wnck_screen_get_default ());
}

static void
new_window (GSimpleAction *action,
            GVariant *parameter,
            gpointer user_data)
{
  window_cmd_file_new_window (NULL, NULL);
}

static void
new_incognito_window (GSimpleAction *action,
                      GVariant *parameter,
                      gpointer user_data)
{
  window_cmd_file_new_incognito_window (NULL, NULL);
}

static void
reopen_closed_tab (GSimpleAction *action,
                   GVariant *parameter,
                   gpointer user_data)
{
  window_cmd_undo_close_tab (NULL, NULL);
}

static void
show_bookmarks (GSimpleAction *action,
                GVariant *parameter,
                gpointer user_data)
{
  window_cmd_edit_bookmarks (NULL, NULL);
}

static void
show_history (GSimpleAction *action,
              GVariant *parameter,
              gpointer user_data)
{
  window_cmd_edit_history (NULL, NULL);
}

static void
show_preferences (GSimpleAction *action,
                  GVariant *parameter,
                  gpointer user_data)
{
  window_cmd_edit_preferences (NULL, NULL);
}

static void
show_pdm (GSimpleAction *action,
          GVariant *parameter,
          gpointer user_data)
{
  window_cmd_edit_personal_data (NULL, NULL);
}

static void
show_help (GSimpleAction *action,
           GVariant *parameter,
           gpointer user_data)
{
  GtkWindow *window;

  window = gtk_application_get_active_window (GTK_APPLICATION (ephy_shell));

  window_cmd_help_contents (NULL, GTK_WIDGET (window));
}

static void
show_about (GSimpleAction *action,
            GVariant *parameter,
            gpointer user_data)
{
  GtkWindow *window;

  window = gtk_application_get_active_window (GTK_APPLICATION (ephy_shell));

  window_cmd_help_about (NULL, GTK_WIDGET (window));
}

static void
quit_application (GSimpleAction *action,
                  GVariant *parameter,
                  gpointer user_data)
{
  window_cmd_file_quit (NULL, NULL);
}

static GActionEntry app_entries[] = {
  { "new", new_window, NULL, NULL, NULL },
  { "new-incognito", new_incognito_window, NULL, NULL, NULL },
  { "bookmarks", show_bookmarks, NULL, NULL, NULL },
  { "history", show_history, NULL, NULL, NULL },
  { "preferences", show_preferences, NULL, NULL, NULL },
  { "pdm", show_pdm, NULL, NULL, NULL },
  { "help", show_help, NULL, NULL, NULL },
  { "about", show_about, NULL, NULL, NULL },
  { "quit", quit_application, NULL, NULL, NULL },
};

static GActionEntry app_normal_mode_entries[] = {
  { "reopen-closed-tab", reopen_closed_tab, NULL, NULL, NULL },
};

static void
ephy_shell_startup (GApplication* application)
{
  EphyEmbedShellMode mode;

  G_APPLICATION_CLASS (ephy_shell_parent_class)->startup (application);

  /* We're not remoting; start our services */
  mode = ephy_embed_shell_get_mode (EPHY_EMBED_SHELL (application));

  if (mode != EPHY_EMBED_SHELL_MODE_APPLICATION) {
    GtkBuilder *builder;

    g_action_map_add_action_entries (G_ACTION_MAP (application),
                                     app_entries, G_N_ELEMENTS (app_entries),
                                     application);

    if (mode != EPHY_EMBED_SHELL_MODE_INCOGNITO) {
      g_action_map_add_action_entries (G_ACTION_MAP (application),
                                       app_normal_mode_entries, G_N_ELEMENTS (app_normal_mode_entries),
                                       application);
      g_object_bind_property (G_OBJECT (ephy_shell_get_session (EPHY_SHELL (application))),
                              "can-undo-tab-closed",
                              g_action_map_lookup_action (G_ACTION_MAP (application),
                                                          "reopen-closed-tab"),
                              "enabled",
                              G_BINDING_SYNC_CREATE);
    }

    builder = gtk_builder_new ();
    gtk_builder_add_from_resource (builder,
                                   "/org/gnome/epiphany/epiphany-application-menu.ui",
                                   NULL);
    gtk_application_set_app_menu (GTK_APPLICATION (application),
                                  G_MENU_MODEL (gtk_builder_get_object (builder, "app-menu")));
    g_object_unref (builder);
  }
}

static void
session_load_cb (GObject *object,
                 GAsyncResult *result,
                 gpointer user_data)
{
  EphySession *session = EPHY_SESSION (object);
  EphyShell *shell = EPHY_SHELL (user_data);

  ephy_session_resume_finish (session, result, NULL);
  ephy_shell_startup_continue (shell);
}

static void
ephy_shell_start_headless (EphyShell *shell)
{
  /* A bit of a hack: because we don't pass IS_SERVICE to GApplication
     (because otherwise we would need a separate launcher binary), we
     don't get the 10 seconds timeout for the first DBus call.
     So just hold/release to get the inactivity timeout started instead.
  */

  g_application_hold (G_APPLICATION (shell));
  g_application_release (G_APPLICATION (shell));
  ephy_shell_startup_continue (shell);
}

static void
ephy_shell_activate (GApplication *application)
{
  EphyShell *shell = EPHY_SHELL (application);

  /*
   * We get here on each new instance (remote or not). Autoresume the
   * session unless we are in application or headless mode and queue the
   * commands.
   */
  if (ephy_embed_shell_get_mode (EPHY_EMBED_SHELL (shell)) != EPHY_EMBED_SHELL_MODE_APPLICATION) {
    EphyShellStartupContext *ctx;

    ctx = shell->priv->startup_context;
    if (ctx->startup_flags != EPHY_STARTUP_OPEN_NOTHING)
      ephy_session_resume (ephy_shell_get_session (shell),
                           ctx->user_time, NULL, session_load_cb, shell);
    else
      ephy_shell_start_headless (shell);
  } else
    ephy_shell_startup_continue (shell);
}

/*
 * We use this enumeration to conveniently fill and read from the
 * dictionary variant that is sent from the remote to the primary
 * instance.
 */
typedef enum {
  CTX_STARTUP_FLAGS,
  CTX_BOOKMARKS_FILENAME,
  CTX_SESSION_FILENAME,
  CTX_BOOKMARK_URL,
  CTX_ARGUMENTS,
  CTX_USER_TIME
} CtxEnum;

static void
ephy_shell_add_platform_data (GApplication *application,
                              GVariantBuilder *builder)
{
  EphyShell *app;
  EphyShellStartupContext *ctx;
  GVariantBuilder *ctx_builder;
  static const char *empty_arguments[] = { "", NULL };
  const char* const * arguments;

  app = EPHY_SHELL (application);

  G_APPLICATION_CLASS (ephy_shell_parent_class)->add_platform_data (application,
                                                                    builder);

  if (app->priv->startup_context) {
    /*
     * We create an array variant that contains only the elements in
     * ctx that are non-NULL.
     */
    ctx_builder = g_variant_builder_new (G_VARIANT_TYPE_ARRAY);
    ctx = app->priv->startup_context;

    if (ctx->startup_flags)
      g_variant_builder_add (ctx_builder, "{iv}",
                             CTX_STARTUP_FLAGS,
                             g_variant_new_byte (ctx->startup_flags));

    if (ctx->bookmarks_filename)
      g_variant_builder_add (ctx_builder, "{iv}",
                             CTX_BOOKMARKS_FILENAME,
                             g_variant_new_string (ctx->bookmarks_filename));

    if (ctx->session_filename)
      g_variant_builder_add (ctx_builder, "{iv}",
                             CTX_SESSION_FILENAME,
                             g_variant_new_string (ctx->session_filename));

    if (ctx->bookmark_url)
      g_variant_builder_add (ctx_builder, "{iv}",
                             CTX_BOOKMARK_URL,
                             g_variant_new_string (ctx->bookmark_url));

    /*
     * If there are no URIs specified, pass an empty string, so that
     * the primary instance opens a new window.
     */
    if (ctx->arguments)
      arguments = (const gchar * const *)ctx->arguments;
    else
      arguments = empty_arguments;

    g_variant_builder_add (ctx_builder, "{iv}",
                           CTX_ARGUMENTS,
                           g_variant_new_strv (arguments, -1));

    g_variant_builder_add (ctx_builder, "{iv}",
                           CTX_USER_TIME,
                           g_variant_new_uint32 (ctx->user_time));

    g_variant_builder_add (builder, "{sv}",
                           "ephy-shell-startup-context",
                           g_variant_builder_end (ctx_builder));

    g_variant_builder_unref (ctx_builder);
  }
}

static void
ephy_shell_free_startup_context (EphyShell *shell)
{
  EphyShellStartupContext *ctx = shell->priv->startup_context;

  g_assert (ctx != NULL);

  g_free (ctx->bookmarks_filename);
  g_free (ctx->session_filename);
  g_free (ctx->bookmark_url);

  g_strfreev (ctx->arguments);

  g_slice_free (EphyShellStartupContext, ctx);

  shell->priv->startup_context = NULL;
}

static void
ephy_shell_before_emit (GApplication *application,
                        GVariant *platform_data)
{
  GVariantIter iter, ctx_iter;
  const char *key;
  CtxEnum ctx_key;
  GVariant *value, *ctx_value;
  EphyShellStartupContext *ctx = NULL;

  EphyShell *shell = EPHY_SHELL (application);

  g_variant_iter_init (&iter, platform_data);
  while (g_variant_iter_loop (&iter, "{&sv}", &key, &value)) {
    if (strcmp (key, "ephy-shell-startup-context") == 0) {
      ctx = g_slice_new0 (EphyShellStartupContext);

      /*
       * Iterate over the startup context variant and fill the members
       * that were wired. Everything else is just NULL.
       */
      g_variant_iter_init (&ctx_iter, value);
      while (g_variant_iter_loop (&ctx_iter, "{iv}", &ctx_key, &ctx_value)) {
        switch (ctx_key) {
        case CTX_STARTUP_FLAGS:
          ctx->startup_flags = g_variant_get_byte (ctx_value);
          break;
        case CTX_BOOKMARKS_FILENAME:
          ctx->bookmarks_filename = g_variant_dup_string (ctx_value, NULL);
          break;
        case CTX_SESSION_FILENAME:
          ctx->session_filename = g_variant_dup_string (ctx_value, NULL);
          break;
        case CTX_BOOKMARK_URL:
          ctx->bookmark_url = g_variant_dup_string (ctx_value, NULL);
          break;
        case CTX_ARGUMENTS:
          ctx->arguments = g_variant_dup_strv (ctx_value, NULL);
          break;
        case CTX_USER_TIME:
          ctx->user_time = g_variant_get_uint32 (ctx_value);
          break;
        default:
          g_assert_not_reached ();
          break;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  if (shell->priv->startup_context)
    ephy_shell_free_startup_context (shell);
  shell->priv->startup_context = ctx;

  G_APPLICATION_CLASS (ephy_shell_parent_class)->before_emit (application,
                                                              platform_data);
}

static GObject *
ephy_shell_get_lockdown (EphyShell *shell)
{
  g_return_val_if_fail (EPHY_IS_SHELL (shell), NULL);

  if (shell->priv->lockdown == NULL)
    shell->priv->lockdown = g_object_new (EPHY_TYPE_LOCKDOWN, NULL);

  return G_OBJECT (shell->priv->session);
}

static void
ephy_shell_constructed (GObject *object)
{
  if (ephy_embed_shell_get_mode (EPHY_EMBED_SHELL (object)) != EPHY_EMBED_SHELL_MODE_BROWSER) {
    GApplicationFlags flags;

    flags = g_application_get_flags (G_APPLICATION (object));
    flags |= G_APPLICATION_NON_UNIQUE;
    g_application_set_flags (G_APPLICATION (object), flags);
  }

  /* FIXME: not sure if this is the best place to put this stuff. */
  ephy_shell_get_lockdown (EPHY_SHELL (object));

  if (G_OBJECT_CLASS (ephy_shell_parent_class)->constructed)
    G_OBJECT_CLASS (ephy_shell_parent_class)->constructed (object);
}

static gboolean
ephy_shell_dbus_register (GApplication    *application,
                          GDBusConnection *connection,
                          const gchar     *object_path,
                          GError         **error)
{
  EphyShell *self;

  if (!G_APPLICATION_CLASS (ephy_shell_parent_class)->dbus_register (application,
                                                                     connection,
                                                                     object_path,
                                                                     error))
    return FALSE;

  self = EPHY_SHELL (application);

  return ephy_search_provider_dbus_register (self->priv->search_provider, connection,
                                             object_path, error);
}

static void
ephy_shell_dbus_unregister (GApplication    *application,
                            GDBusConnection *connection,
                            const gchar     *object_path)
{
  EphyShell *self;

  self = EPHY_SHELL (application);
  if (self->priv->search_provider)
    ephy_search_provider_dbus_unregister (self->priv->search_provider, connection, object_path);

  G_APPLICATION_CLASS (ephy_shell_parent_class)->dbus_unregister (application,
                                                                  connection,
                                                                  object_path);
}

static void
ephy_shell_class_init (EphyShellClass *klass)
{
  GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
  GApplicationClass *application_class = G_APPLICATION_CLASS (klass);

  object_class->dispose = ephy_shell_dispose;
  object_class->finalize = ephy_shell_finalize;
  object_class->constructed = ephy_shell_constructed;

  application_class->startup = ephy_shell_startup;
  application_class->activate = ephy_shell_activate;
  application_class->before_emit = ephy_shell_before_emit;
  application_class->add_platform_data = ephy_shell_add_platform_data;
  application_class->dbus_register = ephy_shell_dbus_register;
  application_class->dbus_unregister = ephy_shell_dbus_unregister;

  g_type_class_add_private (object_class, sizeof(EphyShellPrivate));
}

#ifdef HAVE_WEBKIT2
static void
download_started_cb (WebKitWebContext *web_context,
                     WebKitDownload *download,
                     EphyShell *shell)
{
  GtkWindow *window = NULL;
  WebKitWebView *web_view;
  gboolean ephy_download_set;

  /* Is download locked down? */
  if (g_settings_get_boolean (EPHY_SETTINGS_LOCKDOWN,
                              EPHY_PREFS_LOCKDOWN_SAVE_TO_DISK)) {
    webkit_download_cancel (download);
    return;
  }

  /* Only create an EphyDownload for the WebKitDownload if it doesn't exist yet.
   * This can happen when the download has been started automatically by WebKit,
   * due to a context menu action or policy checker decision. Downloads started
   * explicitly by Epiphany are marked with ephy-download-set GObject data.
   */
  ephy_download_set = GPOINTER_TO_INT (g_object_get_data (G_OBJECT (download), "ephy-download-set"));
  if (ephy_download_set)
    return;

  web_view = webkit_download_get_web_view (download);
  if (web_view) {
    GtkWidget *toplevel;

    toplevel = gtk_widget_get_toplevel (GTK_WIDGET (web_view));
    if (GTK_IS_WINDOW (toplevel))
      window = GTK_WINDOW (toplevel);
  }

  if (!window)
    window = gtk_application_get_active_window (GTK_APPLICATION (shell));

  ephy_download_new_for_download (download, window);
}
#endif

static void
ephy_shell_init (EphyShell *shell)
{
  EphyShell **ptr = &ephy_shell;

#ifdef HAVE_WEBKIT2
  WebKitWebContext *web_context;
  EphyEmbedShellMode mode;
  char *favicon_db_path;
#endif

  shell->priv = EPHY_SHELL_GET_PRIVATE (shell);

  /* globally accessible singleton */
  g_assert (ephy_shell == NULL);
  ephy_shell = shell;
  g_object_add_weak_pointer (G_OBJECT (ephy_shell),
                             (gpointer *)ptr);

#ifdef HAVE_WEBKIT2
  web_context = webkit_web_context_get_default ();
  g_signal_connect (web_context, "download-started",
                    G_CALLBACK (download_started_cb),
                    shell);

  /* Initialize the favicon cache as early as possible, or further
     calls to webkit_web_context_get_favicon_database will fail. */
  mode = ephy_embed_shell_get_mode (ephy_embed_shell_get_default ());
  favicon_db_path = g_build_filename (EPHY_EMBED_SHELL_MODE_HAS_PRIVATE_PROFILE (mode) ?
                                      ephy_dot_dir () : g_get_user_cache_dir (),
                                      g_get_prgname (), "icondatabase", NULL);

  webkit_web_context_set_favicon_database_directory (web_context, favicon_db_path);
  g_free (favicon_db_path);
#endif

  shell->priv->search_provider = ephy_search_provider_new ();

  g_application_set_inactivity_timeout (G_APPLICATION (shell), 60 * 1000);
}

static void
ephy_shell_dispose (GObject *object)
{
  EphyShellPrivate *priv = EPHY_SHELL (object)->priv;

  LOG ("EphyShell disposing");

  g_clear_object (&priv->search_provider);
  g_clear_object (&priv->session);
  g_clear_object (&priv->lockdown);
  g_clear_pointer (&priv->bme, gtk_widget_destroy);
  g_clear_pointer (&priv->history_window, gtk_widget_destroy);
  g_clear_object (&priv->pdm_dialog);
  g_clear_object (&priv->prefs_dialog);
  g_clear_object (&priv->bookmarks);
  g_clear_object (&priv->network_monitor);

  if (priv->open_uris_idle_id > 0)  {
    g_source_remove (priv->open_uris_idle_id);
    priv->open_uris_idle_id = 0;
  }

  G_OBJECT_CLASS (ephy_shell_parent_class)->dispose (object);
}

static void
ephy_shell_finalize (GObject *object)
{
  EphyShell *shell = EPHY_SHELL (object);

  if (shell->priv->startup_context)
    ephy_shell_free_startup_context (shell);

  G_OBJECT_CLASS (ephy_shell_parent_class)->finalize (object);

  LOG ("Ephy shell finalised");
}

/**
 * ephy_shell_get_default:
 *
 * Retrieve the default #EphyShell object
 *
 * Return value: (transfer none): the default #EphyShell
 **/
EphyShell *
ephy_shell_get_default (void)
{
  return ephy_shell;
}

/**
 * ephy_shell_new_tab_full:
 * @shell: a #EphyShell
 * @parent_window: the target #EphyWindow or %NULL
 * @previous_embed: the referrer embed, or %NULL
 * @request: a #WebKitNetworkRequest to load or %NULL
 * @chrome: a #EphyEmbedChrome mask to use if creating a new window
 * @is_popup: whether the new window is a popup
 * @user_time: a timestamp, or 0
 *
 * Create a new tab and the parent window when necessary.
 * Use this function to open urls in new window/tabs.
 *
 * Return value: (transfer none): the created #EphyEmbed
 **/
EphyEmbed *
ephy_shell_new_tab_full (EphyShell *shell,
                         EphyWindow *parent_window,
                         EphyEmbed *previous_embed,
#ifdef HAVE_WEBKIT2
                         WebKitURIRequest *request,
#else
                         WebKitNetworkRequest *request,
#endif
                         EphyNewTabFlags flags,
                         EphyWebViewChrome chrome,
                         gboolean is_popup,
                         guint32 user_time)
{
  EphyEmbedShell *embed_shell;
  EphyWindow *window;
  EphyEmbed *embed = NULL;
  gboolean fullscreen_lockdown = FALSE;
  gboolean in_new_window = TRUE;
  gboolean open_page = FALSE;
  gboolean delayed_open_page = FALSE;
  gboolean jump_to = FALSE;
  gboolean active_is_blank = FALSE;
  gboolean copy_history = TRUE;
  gboolean is_empty = FALSE;
  int position = -1;

  g_return_val_if_fail (EPHY_IS_SHELL (shell), NULL);
  g_return_val_if_fail (EPHY_IS_WINDOW (parent_window) || !parent_window, NULL);
  g_return_val_if_fail (EPHY_IS_EMBED (previous_embed) || !previous_embed, NULL);
#ifdef HAVE_WEBKIT2
  g_return_val_if_fail (WEBKIT_IS_URI_REQUEST (request) || !request, NULL);
#else
  g_return_val_if_fail (WEBKIT_IS_NETWORK_REQUEST (request) || !request, NULL);
#endif

  embed_shell = EPHY_EMBED_SHELL (shell);

  if (flags & EPHY_NEW_TAB_OPEN_PAGE) open_page = TRUE;
  if (flags & EPHY_NEW_TAB_DELAYED_OPEN_PAGE) delayed_open_page = TRUE;
  if (flags & EPHY_NEW_TAB_IN_NEW_WINDOW) in_new_window = TRUE;
  if (flags & EPHY_NEW_TAB_IN_EXISTING_WINDOW) in_new_window = FALSE;
  if (flags & EPHY_NEW_TAB_DONT_COPY_HISTORY) copy_history = FALSE;
  if (flags & EPHY_NEW_TAB_JUMP) jump_to = TRUE;

  fullscreen_lockdown = g_settings_get_boolean (EPHY_SETTINGS_LOCKDOWN,
                                                EPHY_PREFS_LOCKDOWN_FULLSCREEN);
  in_new_window = in_new_window && !fullscreen_lockdown;
  g_return_val_if_fail ((open_page || delayed_open_page) == (gboolean)(request != NULL), NULL);

  LOG ("Opening new tab parent-window %p parent-embed %p in-new-window:%s jump-to:%s",
       parent_window, previous_embed, in_new_window ? "t" : "f", jump_to ? "t" : "f");

  if (!in_new_window && parent_window != NULL)
    window = parent_window;
  else
    window = ephy_window_new_with_chrome (chrome, is_popup);

  if (flags & EPHY_NEW_TAB_APPEND_AFTER) {
    if (previous_embed) {
      GtkWidget *nb = ephy_window_get_notebook (window);
      /* FIXME this assumes the tab is the  direct notebook child */
      position = gtk_notebook_page_num (GTK_NOTEBOOK (nb),
                                        GTK_WIDGET (previous_embed)) + 1;
    } else
      g_warning ("Requested to append new tab after parent, but 'previous_embed' was NULL");
  }

  if (flags & EPHY_NEW_TAB_FIRST)
    position = 0;

  if (flags & EPHY_NEW_TAB_FROM_EXTERNAL) {
    /* If the active embed is blank, use that to open the url and jump to it */
    embed = ephy_embed_container_get_active_child (EPHY_EMBED_CONTAINER (window));
    if (embed != NULL) {
      EphyWebView *view = ephy_embed_get_web_view (embed);
      if ((ephy_web_view_get_is_blank (view) || ephy_embed_get_overview_mode (embed)) &&
          ephy_web_view_is_loading (view) == FALSE) {
        active_is_blank = TRUE;
      }
    }
  }

  if (active_is_blank == FALSE) {
    embed = EPHY_EMBED (g_object_new (EPHY_TYPE_EMBED, NULL));
    g_assert (embed != NULL);
    gtk_widget_show (GTK_WIDGET (embed));

    ephy_embed_container_add_child (EPHY_EMBED_CONTAINER (window), embed, position, jump_to);
  }

  if (copy_history && previous_embed != NULL) {
    ephy_web_view_copy_back_history (ephy_embed_get_web_view (previous_embed),
                                     ephy_embed_get_web_view (embed));
  }

  ephy_gui_window_update_user_time (GTK_WIDGET (window), user_time);

  if ((flags & EPHY_NEW_TAB_DONT_SHOW_WINDOW) == 0 &&
      ephy_embed_shell_get_mode (embed_shell) != EPHY_EMBED_SHELL_MODE_TEST) {
    gtk_widget_show (GTK_WIDGET (window));
  }

  if (flags & EPHY_NEW_TAB_FULLSCREEN_MODE) {
    gtk_window_fullscreen (GTK_WINDOW (window));
  }

  if (flags & EPHY_NEW_TAB_HOME_PAGE ||
      flags & EPHY_NEW_TAB_NEW_PAGE) {
    EphyWebView *view = ephy_embed_get_web_view (embed);
    ephy_web_view_set_typed_address (view, "");
    ephy_window_activate_location (window);
    ephy_web_view_load_homepage (view);
    is_empty = TRUE;
  } else if (open_page) {
    ephy_web_view_load_request (ephy_embed_get_web_view (embed),
                                request);

#ifdef HAVE_WEBKIT2
    is_empty = ephy_embed_utils_url_is_empty (webkit_uri_request_get_uri (request));
#else
    is_empty = ephy_embed_utils_url_is_empty (webkit_network_request_get_uri (request));
#endif
  } else if (delayed_open_page)
      ephy_embed_set_delayed_load_request (embed, request);

  /* Make sure the initial focus is somewhere sensible and not, for
   * example, on the reload button.
   */
  if (in_new_window || jump_to) {
    /* If the location entry is blank, focus that, except if the
     * page was a copy */
    if (is_empty) {
      /* empty page, focus location entry */
      ephy_window_activate_location (window);
    } else if ((flags & EPHY_NEW_TAB_DONT_SHOW_WINDOW) == 0 && embed != NULL &&
               ephy_embed_shell_get_mode (embed_shell) != EPHY_EMBED_SHELL_MODE_TEST) {
      /* non-empty page, focus the page. but make sure the widget is realised first! */
      gtk_widget_realize (GTK_WIDGET (embed));
      gtk_widget_grab_focus (GTK_WIDGET (embed));
    }
  }

  if (flags & EPHY_NEW_TAB_PRESENT_WINDOW &&
      ephy_embed_shell_get_mode (EPHY_EMBED_SHELL (embed_shell)) != EPHY_EMBED_SHELL_MODE_TEST)
    gtk_window_present_with_time (GTK_WINDOW (window), user_time);

  return embed;
}

/**
 * ephy_shell_new_tab:
 * @shell: a #EphyShell
 * @parent_window: the target #EphyWindow or %NULL
 * @previous_embed: the referrer embed, or %NULL
 * @url: an url to load or %NULL
 *
 * Create a new tab and the parent window when necessary.
 * Use this function to open urls in new window/tabs.
 *
 * Return value: (transfer none): the created #EphyEmbed
 **/
EphyEmbed *
ephy_shell_new_tab (EphyShell *shell,
                    EphyWindow *parent_window,
                    EphyEmbed *previous_embed,
                    const char *url,
                    EphyNewTabFlags flags)
{
  EphyEmbed *embed;
#ifdef HAVE_WEBKIT2
  WebKitURIRequest *request = url ? webkit_uri_request_new (url) : NULL;
#else
  WebKitNetworkRequest *request = url ? webkit_network_request_new (url) : NULL;
#endif

  embed = ephy_shell_new_tab_full (shell, parent_window,
                                   previous_embed, request, flags,
                                   EPHY_WEB_VIEW_CHROME_ALL, FALSE, 0);

  if (request)
    g_object_unref (request);

  return embed;
}

/**
 * ephy_shell_get_session:
 * @shell: the #EphyShell
 *
 * Returns current session.
 *
 * Return value: (transfer none): the current session.
 **/
EphySession *
ephy_shell_get_session (EphyShell *shell)
{
  g_return_val_if_fail (EPHY_IS_SHELL (shell), NULL);

  if (shell->priv->session == NULL)
    shell->priv->session = g_object_new (EPHY_TYPE_SESSION, NULL);

  return shell->priv->session;
}

/**
 * ephy_shell_get_bookmarks:
 *
 * Return value: (transfer none):
 **/
EphyBookmarks *
ephy_shell_get_bookmarks (EphyShell *shell)
{
  if (shell->priv->bookmarks == NULL) {
    shell->priv->bookmarks = ephy_bookmarks_new ();
  }

  return shell->priv->bookmarks;
}

/**
 * ephy_shell_get_net_monitor:
 *
 * Return value: (transfer none):
 **/
GNetworkMonitor *
ephy_shell_get_net_monitor (EphyShell *shell)
{
  EphyShellPrivate *priv = shell->priv;

  if (priv->network_monitor == NULL)
    priv->network_monitor = g_network_monitor_get_default ();

  return priv->network_monitor;
}

/**
 * ephy_shell_get_bookmarks_editor:
 *
 * Return value: (transfer none):
 **/
GtkWidget *
ephy_shell_get_bookmarks_editor (EphyShell *shell)
{
  EphyBookmarks *bookmarks;

  if (shell->priv->bme == NULL) {
    bookmarks = ephy_shell_get_bookmarks (ephy_shell);
    g_assert (bookmarks != NULL);
    shell->priv->bme = ephy_bookmarks_editor_new (bookmarks);
  }

  return shell->priv->bme;
}

/**
 * ephy_shell_get_history_window:
 *
 * Return value: (transfer none):
 **/
GtkWidget *
ephy_shell_get_history_window (EphyShell *shell)
{
  EphyEmbedShell *embed_shell;
  EphyHistoryService *service;

  embed_shell = ephy_embed_shell_get_default ();

  if (shell->priv->history_window == NULL) {
    service = EPHY_HISTORY_SERVICE
      (ephy_embed_shell_get_global_history_service (embed_shell));
    shell->priv->history_window = ephy_history_window_new (service);
  }

  return shell->priv->history_window;
}

/**
 * ephy_shell_get_pdm_dialog:
 *
 * Return value: (transfer none):
 **/
GObject *
ephy_shell_get_pdm_dialog (EphyShell *shell)
{
  if (shell->priv->pdm_dialog == NULL) {
    GObject **dialog;

    shell->priv->pdm_dialog = g_object_new (EPHY_TYPE_PDM_DIALOG, NULL);

    dialog = &shell->priv->pdm_dialog;

    g_object_add_weak_pointer (shell->priv->pdm_dialog,
                               (gpointer *)dialog);
  }

  return shell->priv->pdm_dialog;
}

/**
 * ephy_shell_get_prefs_dialog:
 *
 * Return value: (transfer none):
 **/
GObject *
ephy_shell_get_prefs_dialog (EphyShell *shell)
{
  if (shell->priv->prefs_dialog == NULL) {
    GObject **dialog;

    shell->priv->prefs_dialog = g_object_new (EPHY_TYPE_PREFS_DIALOG, NULL);

    dialog  = &shell->priv->prefs_dialog;

    g_object_add_weak_pointer (shell->priv->prefs_dialog,
                               (gpointer *)dialog);
  }

  return shell->priv->prefs_dialog;
}

void
_ephy_shell_create_instance (EphyEmbedShellMode mode)
{
  g_assert (ephy_shell == NULL);

  ephy_shell = EPHY_SHELL (g_object_new (EPHY_TYPE_SHELL,
                                         "application-id", "org.gnome.Epiphany",
                                         "mode", mode,
                                         NULL));
  /* FIXME weak ref */
  g_assert (ephy_shell != NULL);
}

/**
 * ephy_shell_set_startup_context:
 * @shell: A #EphyShell
 * @ctx: (transfer full): a #EphyShellStartupContext
 *
 * Sets the startup context to be used during activation of a new instance.
 * See ephy_shell_set_startup_new().
 **/
void
ephy_shell_set_startup_context (EphyShell *shell,
                                EphyShellStartupContext *ctx)
{
  g_return_if_fail (EPHY_IS_SHELL (shell));

  if (shell->priv->startup_context)
    ephy_shell_free_startup_context (shell);

  shell->priv->startup_context = ctx;
}

guint
ephy_shell_get_n_windows (EphyShell *shell)
{
  GList *list;

  g_return_val_if_fail (EPHY_IS_SHELL (shell), 0);

  list = gtk_application_get_windows (GTK_APPLICATION (shell));
  return g_list_length (list);
}

EphyWindow*
ephy_shell_get_main_window (EphyShell *shell)
{
  EphyWindow *window = NULL;
  GList *windows;
  GList *iter;

  g_return_val_if_fail (EPHY_IS_SHELL (shell), NULL);

  /* Select the window with most tabs in the current workspace as the window to
   * use for opening a new tab on, if that turns out to be the case.
   */
  windows = gtk_application_get_windows (GTK_APPLICATION (shell));

  for (iter = windows; iter != NULL; iter = iter->next) {
    EphyWindow *candidate = EPHY_WINDOW (iter->data);
    GtkNotebook *cur_notebook;
    GtkNotebook *cand_notebook;

    if (!ephy_window_is_on_current_workspace (candidate))
      continue;

    if (!window) {
      window = candidate;
      continue;
    }

    cur_notebook = GTK_NOTEBOOK (ephy_window_get_notebook (window));
    cand_notebook =  GTK_NOTEBOOK (ephy_window_get_notebook (candidate));
    if (gtk_notebook_get_n_pages (cand_notebook) > gtk_notebook_get_n_pages (cur_notebook))
      window = candidate;
  }

  return window;
}

gboolean
ephy_shell_close_all_windows (EphyShell *shell)
{
  GList *windows;
  gboolean retval = TRUE;

  g_return_val_if_fail (EPHY_IS_SHELL (shell), FALSE);

  ephy_session_close (ephy_shell_get_session (shell));

  windows = gtk_application_get_windows (GTK_APPLICATION (shell));
  while (windows) {
    EphyWindow *window = EPHY_WINDOW (windows->data);

    windows = windows->next;

    if (ephy_window_close (window))
      gtk_widget_destroy (GTK_WIDGET (window));
    else
      retval = FALSE;
  }

  return retval;
}

typedef struct {
  EphyShell *shell;
  EphySession *session;
  EphyWindow *window;
  char **uris;
  EphyNewTabFlags flags;
  guint32 user_time;
  guint current_uri;
} OpenURIsData;

static OpenURIsData *
open_uris_data_new (EphyShell *shell,
                    const char **uris,
                    EphyStartupFlags startup_flags,
                    guint32 user_time)
{
  OpenURIsData *data;
  gboolean new_windows_in_tabs;
  gboolean have_uris;

  data = g_slice_new0 (OpenURIsData);
  data->shell = shell;
  data->session = g_object_ref (ephy_shell_get_session (shell));
  data->uris = g_strdupv ((char **)uris);
  data->user_time = user_time;

  data->window = ephy_shell_get_main_window (shell);

  new_windows_in_tabs = g_settings_get_boolean (EPHY_SETTINGS_MAIN,
                                                EPHY_PREFS_NEW_WINDOWS_IN_TABS);

  have_uris = ! (g_strv_length ((char **)uris) == 1 && g_str_equal (uris[0], ""));

  if (startup_flags & EPHY_STARTUP_NEW_TAB)
    data->flags |= EPHY_NEW_TAB_FROM_EXTERNAL;

  if (startup_flags & EPHY_STARTUP_NEW_WINDOW) {
    data->window = NULL;
    data->flags |= EPHY_NEW_TAB_IN_NEW_WINDOW;
  } else if (startup_flags & EPHY_STARTUP_NEW_TAB || (new_windows_in_tabs && have_uris)) {
    data->flags |= EPHY_NEW_TAB_IN_EXISTING_WINDOW | EPHY_NEW_TAB_JUMP | EPHY_NEW_TAB_PRESENT_WINDOW | EPHY_NEW_TAB_FROM_EXTERNAL;
  } else if (!have_uris) {
    data->window = NULL;
    data->flags |= EPHY_NEW_TAB_IN_NEW_WINDOW;
  }

  g_application_hold (G_APPLICATION (shell));

  return data;
}

static void
open_uris_data_free (OpenURIsData *data)
{
  g_application_release (G_APPLICATION (data->shell));
  g_object_unref (data->session);
  g_strfreev (data->uris);

  g_slice_free (OpenURIsData, data);
}

static gboolean
ephy_shell_open_uris_idle (OpenURIsData *data)
{
  EphyEmbed *embed;
  EphyNewTabFlags page_flags;
  const char *url;
#ifdef HAVE_WEBKIT2
  WebKitURIRequest *request = NULL;
#else
  WebKitNetworkRequest *request = NULL;
#endif

  url = data->uris[data->current_uri];
  if (url[0] == '\0') {
    page_flags = EPHY_NEW_TAB_HOME_PAGE;
  } else {
    page_flags = EPHY_NEW_TAB_OPEN_PAGE;
#ifdef HAVE_WEBKIT2
    request = webkit_uri_request_new (url);
#else
    request = webkit_network_request_new (url);
#endif
  }

  embed = ephy_shell_new_tab_full (ephy_shell_get_default (),
                                   data->window,
                                   NULL /* parent tab */,
                                   request,
                                   data->flags | page_flags,
                                   EPHY_WEB_VIEW_CHROME_ALL,
                                   FALSE /* is popup? */,
                                   data->user_time);

  if (request)
    g_object_unref (request);

  data->window = EPHY_WINDOW (gtk_widget_get_toplevel (GTK_WIDGET (embed)));
  data->current_uri++;

  return data->uris[data->current_uri] != NULL;
}

static void
ephy_shell_open_uris_idle_done (OpenURIsData *data)
{
  data->shell->priv->open_uris_idle_id = 0;
  open_uris_data_free (data);
}

void
ephy_shell_open_uris (EphyShell *shell,
                      const char **uris,
                      EphyStartupFlags startup_flags,
                      guint32 user_time)
{
  g_return_if_fail (EPHY_IS_SHELL (shell));

  if (shell->priv->open_uris_idle_id == 0) {
    shell->priv->open_uris_idle_id =
      g_idle_add_full (G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT_IDLE,
                       (GSourceFunc)ephy_shell_open_uris_idle,
                       open_uris_data_new (shell, uris, startup_flags, user_time),
                       (GDestroyNotify)ephy_shell_open_uris_idle_done);
  }
}