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package cli

import (
    "fmt"
    "io/ioutil"
    "sort"
    "strings"
)

// Command is a subcommand for a cli.App.
type Command struct {
    // The name of the command
    Name string
    // short name of the command. Typically one character (deprecated, use `Aliases`)
    ShortName string
    // A list of aliases for the command
    Aliases []string
    // A short description of the usage of this command
    Usage string
    // Custom text to show on USAGE section of help
    UsageText string
    // A longer explanation of how the command works
    Description string
    // A short description of the arguments of this command
    ArgsUsage string
    // The category the command is part of
    Category string
    // The function to call when checking for bash command completions
    BashComplete BashCompleteFunc
    // An action to execute before any sub-subcommands are run, but after the context is ready
    // If a non-nil error is returned, no sub-subcommands are run
    Before BeforeFunc
    // An action to execute after any subcommands are run, but after the subcommand has finished
    // It is run even if Action() panics
    After AfterFunc
    // The function to call when this command is invoked
    Action interface{}
    // TODO: replace `Action: interface{}` with `Action: ActionFunc` once some kind
    // of deprecation period has passed, maybe?

    // Execute this function if a usage error occurs.
    OnUsageError OnUsageErrorFunc
    // List of child commands
    Subcommands Commands
    // List of flags to parse
    Flags []Flag
    // Treat all flags as normal arguments if true
    SkipFlagParsing bool
    // Skip argument reordering which attempts to move flags before arguments,
    // but only works if all flags appear after all arguments. This behavior was
    // removed n version 2 since it only works under specific conditions so we
    // backport here by exposing it as an option for compatibility.
    SkipArgReorder bool
    // Boolean to hide built-in help command
    HideHelp bool
    // Boolean to hide this command from help or completion
    Hidden bool

    // Full name of command for help, defaults to full command name, including parent commands.
    HelpName        string
    commandNamePath []string

    // CustomHelpTemplate the text template for the command help topic.
    // cli.go uses text/template to render templates. You can
    // render custom help text by setting this variable.
    CustomHelpTemplate string
}

type CommandsByName []Command

func (c CommandsByName) Len() int {
    return len(c)
}

func (c CommandsByName) Less(i, j int) bool {
    return c[i].Name < c[j].Name
}

func (c CommandsByName) Swap(i, j int) {
    c[i], c[j] = c[j], c[i]
}

// FullName returns the full name of the command.
// For subcommands this ensures that parent commands are part of the command path
func (c Command) FullName() string {
    if c.commandNamePath == nil {
        return c.Name
    }
    return strings.Join(c.commandNamePath, " ")
}

// Commands is a slice of Command
type Commands []Command

// Run invokes the command given the context, parses ctx.Args() to generate command-specific flags
func (c Command) Run(ctx *Context) (err error) {
    if len(c.Subcommands) > 0 {
        return c.startApp(ctx)
    }

    if !c.HideHelp && (HelpFlag != BoolFlag{}) {
        // append help to flags
        c.Flags = append(
            c.Flags,
            HelpFlag,
        )
    }

    set, err := flagSet(c.Name, c.Flags)
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }
    set.SetOutput(ioutil.Discard)

    if c.SkipFlagParsing {
        err = set.Parse(append([]string{"--"}, ctx.Args().Tail()...))
    } else if !c.SkipArgReorder {
        firstFlagIndex := -1
        terminatorIndex := -1
        for index, arg := range ctx.Args() {
            if arg == "--" {
                terminatorIndex = index
                break
            } else if arg == "-" {
                // Do nothing. A dash alone is not really a flag.
                continue
            } else if strings.HasPrefix(arg, "-") && firstFlagIndex == -1 {
                firstFlagIndex = index
            }
        }

        if firstFlagIndex > -1 {
            args := ctx.Args()
            regularArgs := make([]string, len(args[1:firstFlagIndex]))
            copy(regularArgs, args[1:firstFlagIndex])

            var flagArgs []string
            if terminatorIndex > -1 {
                flagArgs = args[firstFlagIndex:terminatorIndex]
                regularArgs = append(regularArgs, args[terminatorIndex:]...)
            } else {
                flagArgs = args[firstFlagIndex:]
            }

            err = set.Parse(append(flagArgs, regularArgs...))
        } else {
            err = set.Parse(ctx.Args().Tail())
        }
    } else {
        err = set.Parse(ctx.Args().Tail())
    }

    nerr := normalizeFlags(c.Flags, set)
    if nerr != nil {
        fmt.Fprintln(ctx.App.Writer, nerr)
        fmt.Fprintln(ctx.App.Writer)
        ShowCommandHelp(ctx, c.Name)
        return nerr
    }

    context := NewContext(ctx.App, set, ctx)
    context.Command = c
    if checkCommandCompletions(context, c.Name) {
        return nil
    }

    if err != nil {
        if c.OnUsageError != nil {
            err := c.OnUsageError(context, err, false)
            HandleExitCoder(err)
            return err
        }
        fmt.Fprintln(context.App.Writer, "Incorrect Usage:", err.Error())
        fmt.Fprintln(context.App.Writer)
        ShowCommandHelp(context, c.Name)
        return err
    }

    if checkCommandHelp(context, c.Name) {
        return nil
    }

    if c.After != nil {
        defer func() {
            afterErr := c.After(context)
            if afterErr != nil {
                HandleExitCoder(err)
                if err != nil {
                    err = NewMultiError(err, afterErr)
                } else {
                    err = afterErr
                }
            }
        }()
    }

    if c.Before != nil {
        err = c.Before(context)
        if err != nil {
            ShowCommandHelp(context, c.Name)
            HandleExitCoder(err)
            return err
        }
    }

    if c.Action == nil {
        c.Action = helpSubcommand.Action
    }

    err = HandleAction(c.Action, context)

    if err != nil {
        HandleExitCoder(err)
    }
    return err
}

// Names returns the names including short names and aliases.
func (c Command) Names() []string {
    names := []string{c.Name}

    if c.ShortName != "" {
        names = append(names, c.ShortName)
    }

    return append(names, c.Aliases...)
}

// HasName returns true if Command.Name or Command.ShortName matches given name
func (c Command) HasName(name string) bool {
    for _, n := range c.Names() {
        if n == name {
            return true
        }
    }
    return false
}

func (c Command) startApp(ctx *Context) error {
    app := NewApp()
    app.Metadata = ctx.App.Metadata
    // set the name and usage
    app.Name = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", ctx.App.Name, c.Name)
    if c.HelpName == "" {
        app.HelpName = c.HelpName
    } else {
        app.HelpName = app.Name
    }

    app.Usage = c.Usage
    app.Description = c.Description
    app.ArgsUsage = c.ArgsUsage

    // set CommandNotFound
    app.CommandNotFound = ctx.App.CommandNotFound
    app.CustomAppHelpTemplate = c.CustomHelpTemplate

    // set the flags and commands
    app.Commands = c.Subcommands
    app.Flags = c.Flags
    app.HideHelp = c.HideHelp

    app.Version = ctx.App.Version
    app.HideVersion = ctx.App.HideVersion
    app.Compiled = ctx.App.Compiled
    app.Author = ctx.App.Author
    app.Email = ctx.App.Email
    app.Writer = ctx.App.Writer
    app.ErrWriter = ctx.App.ErrWriter

    app.categories = CommandCategories{}
    for _, command := range c.Subcommands {
        app.categories = app.categories.AddCommand(command.Category, command)
    }

    sort.Sort(app.categories)

    // bash completion
    app.EnableBashCompletion = ctx.App.EnableBashCompletion
    if c.BashComplete != nil {
        app.BashComplete = c.BashComplete
    }

    // set the actions
    app.Before = c.Before
    app.After = c.After
    if c.Action != nil {
        app.Action = c.Action
    } else {
        app.Action = helpSubcommand.Action
    }
    app.OnUsageError = c.OnUsageError

    for index, cc := range app.Commands {
        app.Commands[index].commandNamePath = []string{c.Name, cc.Name}
    }

    return app.RunAsSubcommand(ctx)
}

// VisibleFlags returns a slice of the Flags with Hidden=false
func (c Command) VisibleFlags() []Flag {
    return visibleFlags(c.Flags)
}