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package duktape

/*
#cgo !windows CFLAGS: -std=c99 -O3 -Wall -fomit-frame-pointer -fstrict-aliasing
#cgo windows CFLAGS: -O3 -Wall -fomit-frame-pointer -fstrict-aliasing
#cgo linux LDFLAGS: -lm
#cgo freebsd LDFLAGS: -lm

#include "duktape.h"
#include "duk_logging.h"
#include "duk_print_alert.h"
#include "duk_module_duktape.h"
#include "duk_console.h"
extern duk_ret_t goFunctionCall(duk_context *ctx);
extern void goFinalizeCall(duk_context *ctx);
*/
import "C"
import (
    "errors"
    "fmt"
    "regexp"
    "sync"
    "unsafe"
)

var reFuncName = regexp.MustCompile("^[a-z_][a-z0-9_]*([A-Z_][a-z0-9_]*)*$")

const (
    goFunctionPtrProp = "\xff" + "goFunctionPtrProp"
    goContextPtrProp  = "\xff" + "goContextPtrProp"
)

type Context struct {
    *context
}

// transmute replaces the value from Context with the value of pointer
func (c *Context) transmute(p unsafe.Pointer) {
    *c = *(*Context)(p)
}

// this is a pojo containing only the values of the Context
type context struct {
    sync.Mutex
    duk_context *C.duk_context
    fnIndex     *functionIndex
    timerIndex  *timerIndex
}

// New returns plain initialized duktape context object
// See: http://duktape.org/api.html#duk_create_heap_default
func New() *Context {
    d := &Context{
        &context{
            duk_context: C.duk_create_heap(nil, nil, nil, nil, nil),
            fnIndex:     newFunctionIndex(),
            timerIndex:  &timerIndex{},
        },
    }

    ctx := d.duk_context
    C.duk_logging_init(ctx, 0)
    C.duk_print_alert_init(ctx, 0)
    C.duk_module_duktape_init(ctx)
    C.duk_console_init(ctx, 0)

    return d
}

// Flags is a set of flags for controlling the behaviour of duktape.
type Flags struct {
    Logging    uint
    PrintAlert uint
    Console    uint
}

// FlagConsoleProxyWrapper is a Console flag.
// Use a proxy wrapper to make undefined methods (console.foo()) no-ops.
const FlagConsoleProxyWrapper = 1 << 0

// FlagConsoleFlush is a Console flag.
// Flush output after every call.
const FlagConsoleFlush = 1 << 1

// NewWithFlags returns plain initialized duktape context object
// You can control the behaviour of duktape by setting flags.
// See: http://duktape.org/api.html#duk_create_heap_default
func NewWithFlags(flags *Flags) *Context {
    d := &Context{
        &context{
            duk_context: C.duk_create_heap(nil, nil, nil, nil, nil),
            fnIndex:     newFunctionIndex(),
            timerIndex:  &timerIndex{},
        },
    }

    ctx := d.duk_context
    C.duk_logging_init(ctx, C.duk_uint_t(flags.Logging))
    C.duk_print_alert_init(ctx, C.duk_uint_t(flags.PrintAlert))
    C.duk_module_duktape_init(ctx)
    C.duk_console_init(ctx, C.duk_uint_t(flags.Console))

    return d
}

func contextFromPointer(ctx *C.duk_context) *Context {
    return &Context{&context{duk_context: ctx}}
}

// PushGlobalGoFunction push the given function into duktape global object
// Returns non-negative index (relative to stack bottom) of the pushed function
// also returns error if the function name is invalid
func (d *Context) PushGlobalGoFunction(name string, fn func(*Context) int) (int, error) {
    if !reFuncName.MatchString(name) {
        return -1, errors.New("Malformed function name '" + name + "'")
    }

    d.PushGlobalObject()
    idx := d.PushGoFunction(fn)
    d.PutPropString(-2, name)
    d.Pop()

    return idx, nil
}

// PushGoFunction push the given function into duktape stack, returns non-negative
// index (relative to stack bottom) of the pushed function
func (d *Context) PushGoFunction(fn func(*Context) int) int {
    funPtr := d.fnIndex.add(fn)
    ctxPtr := contexts.add(d)

    idx := d.PushCFunction((*[0]byte)(C.goFunctionCall), C.DUK_VARARGS)
    d.PushCFunction((*[0]byte)(C.goFinalizeCall), 1)
    d.PushPointer(funPtr)
    d.PutPropString(-2, goFunctionPtrProp)
    d.PushPointer(ctxPtr)
    d.PutPropString(-2, goContextPtrProp)
    d.SetFinalizer(-2)

    d.PushPointer(funPtr)
    d.PutPropString(-2, goFunctionPtrProp)
    d.PushPointer(ctxPtr)
    d.PutPropString(-2, goContextPtrProp)

    return idx
}

//export goFunctionCall
func goFunctionCall(cCtx *C.duk_context) C.duk_ret_t {
    d := contextFromPointer(cCtx)

    funPtr, ctx := d.getFunctionPtrs()
    d.transmute(unsafe.Pointer(ctx))

    result := d.fnIndex.get(funPtr)(d)

    return C.duk_ret_t(result)
}

//export goFinalizeCall
func goFinalizeCall(cCtx *C.duk_context) {
    d := contextFromPointer(cCtx)

    funPtr, ctx := d.getFunctionPtrs()
    d.transmute(unsafe.Pointer(ctx))

    d.fnIndex.delete(funPtr)
}

func (d *Context) getFunctionPtrs() (unsafe.Pointer, *Context) {
    d.PushCurrentFunction()
    d.GetPropString(-1, goFunctionPtrProp)
    funPtr := d.GetPointer(-1)

    d.Pop()

    d.GetPropString(-1, goContextPtrProp)
    ctx := contexts.get(d.GetPointer(-1))
    d.Pop2()
    return funPtr, ctx
}

// Destroy destroy all the references to the functions and freed the pointers
func (d *Context) Destroy() {
    d.fnIndex.destroy()
    contexts.delete(d)
}

type Error struct {
    Type       string
    Message    string
    FileName   string
    LineNumber int
    Stack      string
}

func (e *Error) Error() string {
    return fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s", e.Type, e.Message)
}

type Type int

func (t Type) IsNone() bool      { return t == TypeNone }
func (t Type) IsUndefined() bool { return t == TypeUndefined }
func (t Type) IsNull() bool      { return t == TypeNull }
func (t Type) IsBool() bool      { return t == TypeBoolean }
func (t Type) IsNumber() bool    { return t == TypeNumber }
func (t Type) IsString() bool    { return t == TypeString }
func (t Type) IsObject() bool    { return t == TypeObject }
func (t Type) IsBuffer() bool    { return t == TypeBuffer }
func (t Type) IsPointer() bool   { return t == TypePointer }
func (t Type) IsLightFunc() bool { return t == TypeLightFunc }

func (t Type) String() string {
    switch t {
    case TypeNone:
        return "None"
    case TypeUndefined:
        return "Undefined"
    case TypeNull:
        return "Null"
    case TypeBoolean:
        return "Boolean"
    case TypeNumber:
        return "Number"
    case TypeString:
        return "String"
    case TypeObject:
        return "Object"
    case TypeBuffer:
        return "Buffer"
    case TypePointer:
        return "Pointer"
    case TypeLightFunc:
        return "LightFunc"
    default:
        return "Unknown"
    }
}

type functionIndex struct {
    functions map[unsafe.Pointer]func(*Context) int
    sync.RWMutex
}

type timerIndex struct {
    c float64
    sync.Mutex
}

func (t *timerIndex) get() float64 {
    t.Lock()
    defer t.Unlock()
    t.c++
    return t.c
}

func newFunctionIndex() *functionIndex {
    return &functionIndex{
        functions: make(map[unsafe.Pointer]func(*Context) int, 0),
    }
}

func (i *functionIndex) add(fn func(*Context) int) unsafe.Pointer {
    ptr := C.malloc(1)

    i.Lock()
    i.functions[ptr] = fn
    i.Unlock()

    return ptr
}

func (i *functionIndex) get(ptr unsafe.Pointer) func(*Context) int {
    i.RLock()
    fn := i.functions[ptr]
    i.RUnlock()

    return fn
}

func (i *functionIndex) delete(ptr unsafe.Pointer) {
    i.Lock()
    delete(i.functions, ptr)
    i.Unlock()

    C.free(ptr)
}

func (i *functionIndex) destroy() {
    i.Lock()

    for ptr, _ := range i.functions {
        delete(i.functions, ptr)
        C.free(ptr)
    }
    i.Unlock()
}

type ctxIndex struct {
    sync.RWMutex
    ctxs map[unsafe.Pointer]*Context
}

func (ci *ctxIndex) add(ctx *Context) unsafe.Pointer {

    ci.RLock()
    for ptr, ctxPtr := range ci.ctxs {
        if ctxPtr == ctx {
            ci.RUnlock()
            return ptr
        }
    }
    ci.RUnlock()

    ci.Lock()
    for ptr, ctxPtr := range ci.ctxs {
        if ctxPtr == ctx {
            ci.Unlock()
            return ptr
        }
    }
    ptr := C.malloc(1)
    ci.ctxs[ptr] = ctx
    ci.Unlock()

    return ptr
}

func (ci *ctxIndex) get(ptr unsafe.Pointer) *Context {
    ci.RLock()
    ctx := ci.ctxs[ptr]
    ci.RUnlock()
    return ctx
}

func (ci *ctxIndex) delete(ctx *Context) {
    ci.Lock()
    for ptr, ctxPtr := range ci.ctxs {
        if ctxPtr == ctx {
            delete(ci.ctxs, ptr)
            C.free(ptr)
            ci.Unlock()
            return
        }
    }
    panic(fmt.Sprintf("context (%p) doesn't exist", ctx))
}

var contexts *ctxIndex

func init() {
    contexts = &ctxIndex{
        ctxs: make(map[unsafe.Pointer]*Context),
    }
}