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path: root/vendor/google.golang.org/grpc/proxy.go
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/*
 *
 * Copyright 2017 gRPC authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 */

package grpc

import (
    "bufio"
    "context"
    "encoding/base64"
    "errors"
    "fmt"
    "io"
    "net"
    "net/http"
    "net/http/httputil"
    "net/url"
)

const proxyAuthHeaderKey = "Proxy-Authorization"

var (
    // errDisabled indicates that proxy is disabled for the address.
    errDisabled = errors.New("proxy is disabled for the address")
    // The following variable will be overwritten in the tests.
    httpProxyFromEnvironment = http.ProxyFromEnvironment
)

func mapAddress(ctx context.Context, address string) (*url.URL, error) {
    req := &http.Request{
        URL: &url.URL{
            Scheme: "https",
            Host:   address,
        },
    }
    url, err := httpProxyFromEnvironment(req)
    if err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }
    if url == nil {
        return nil, errDisabled
    }
    return url, nil
}

// To read a response from a net.Conn, http.ReadResponse() takes a bufio.Reader.
// It's possible that this reader reads more than what's need for the response and stores
// those bytes in the buffer.
// bufConn wraps the original net.Conn and the bufio.Reader to make sure we don't lose the
// bytes in the buffer.
type bufConn struct {
    net.Conn
    r io.Reader
}

func (c *bufConn) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
    return c.r.Read(b)
}

func basicAuth(username, password string) string {
    auth := username + ":" + password
    return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(auth))
}

func doHTTPConnectHandshake(ctx context.Context, conn net.Conn, backendAddr string, proxyURL *url.URL) (_ net.Conn, err error) {
    defer func() {
        if err != nil {
            conn.Close()
        }
    }()

    req := &http.Request{
        Method: http.MethodConnect,
        URL:    &url.URL{Host: backendAddr},
        Header: map[string][]string{"User-Agent": {grpcUA}},
    }
    if t := proxyURL.User; t != nil {
        u := t.Username()
        p, _ := t.Password()
        req.Header.Add(proxyAuthHeaderKey, "Basic "+basicAuth(u, p))
    }

    if err := sendHTTPRequest(ctx, req, conn); err != nil {
        return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to write the HTTP request: %v", err)
    }

    r := bufio.NewReader(conn)
    resp, err := http.ReadResponse(r, req)
    if err != nil {
        return nil, fmt.Errorf("reading server HTTP response: %v", err)
    }
    defer resp.Body.Close()
    if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
        dump, err := httputil.DumpResponse(resp, true)
        if err != nil {
            return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to do connect handshake, status code: %s", resp.Status)
        }
        return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to do connect handshake, response: %q", dump)
    }

    return &bufConn{Conn: conn, r: r}, nil
}

// newProxyDialer returns a dialer that connects to proxy first if necessary.
// The returned dialer checks if a proxy is necessary, dial to the proxy with the
// provided dialer, does HTTP CONNECT handshake and returns the connection.
func newProxyDialer(dialer func(context.Context, string) (net.Conn, error)) func(context.Context, string) (net.Conn, error) {
    return func(ctx context.Context, addr string) (conn net.Conn, err error) {
        var newAddr string
        proxyURL, err := mapAddress(ctx, addr)
        if err != nil {
            if err != errDisabled {
                return nil, err
            }
            newAddr = addr
        } else {
            newAddr = proxyURL.Host
        }

        conn, err = dialer(ctx, newAddr)
        if err != nil {
            return
        }
        if proxyURL != nil {
            // proxy is disabled if proxyURL is nil.
            conn, err = doHTTPConnectHandshake(ctx, conn, addr, proxyURL)
        }
        return
    }
}

func sendHTTPRequest(ctx context.Context, req *http.Request, conn net.Conn) error {
    req = req.WithContext(ctx)
    if err := req.Write(conn); err != nil {
        return fmt.Errorf("failed to write the HTTP request: %v", err)
    }
    return nil
}