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// Copyright 2018 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package stream

import (
    "context"
    "fmt"
    "os"
    "sync"
    "testing"
    "time"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/node"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enode"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/simulations/adapters"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/log"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/network"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/network/simulation"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/state"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/storage"
)

//constants for random file generation
const (
    minFileSize = 2
    maxFileSize = 40
)

//This test is a retrieval test for nodes.
//A configurable number of nodes can be
//provided to the test.
//Files are uploaded to nodes, other nodes try to retrieve the file
//Number of nodes can be provided via commandline too.
func TestFileRetrieval(t *testing.T) {
    if *nodes != 0 {
        err := runFileRetrievalTest(*nodes)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatal(err)
        }
    } else {
        nodeCnt := []int{16}
        //if the `longrunning` flag has been provided
        //run more test combinations
        if *longrunning {
            nodeCnt = append(nodeCnt, 32, 64, 128)
        }
        for _, n := range nodeCnt {
            err := runFileRetrievalTest(n)
            if err != nil {
                t.Fatal(err)
            }
        }
    }
}

//This test is a retrieval test for nodes.
//One node is randomly selected to be the pivot node.
//A configurable number of chunks and nodes can be
//provided to the test, the number of chunks is uploaded
//to the pivot node and other nodes try to retrieve the chunk(s).
//Number of chunks and nodes can be provided via commandline too.
func TestRetrieval(t *testing.T) {
    //if nodes/chunks have been provided via commandline,
    //run the tests with these values
    if *nodes != 0 && *chunks != 0 {
        err := runRetrievalTest(*chunks, *nodes)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatal(err)
        }
    } else {
        var nodeCnt []int
        var chnkCnt []int
        //if the `longrunning` flag has been provided
        //run more test combinations
        if *longrunning {
            nodeCnt = []int{16, 32, 128}
            chnkCnt = []int{4, 32, 256}
        } else {
            //default test
            nodeCnt = []int{16}
            chnkCnt = []int{32}
        }
        for _, n := range nodeCnt {
            for _, c := range chnkCnt {
                err := runRetrievalTest(c, n)
                if err != nil {
                    t.Fatal(err)
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

var retrievalSimServiceMap = map[string]simulation.ServiceFunc{
    "streamer": retrievalStreamerFunc,
}

func retrievalStreamerFunc(ctx *adapters.ServiceContext, bucket *sync.Map) (s node.Service, cleanup func(), err error) {
    n := ctx.Config.Node()
    addr := network.NewAddr(n)
    store, datadir, err := createTestLocalStorageForID(n.ID(), addr)
    if err != nil {
        return nil, nil, err
    }
    bucket.Store(bucketKeyStore, store)

    localStore := store.(*storage.LocalStore)
    netStore, err := storage.NewNetStore(localStore, nil)
    if err != nil {
        return nil, nil, err
    }
    kad := network.NewKademlia(addr.Over(), network.NewKadParams())
    delivery := NewDelivery(kad, netStore)
    netStore.NewNetFetcherFunc = network.NewFetcherFactory(delivery.RequestFromPeers, true).New

    r := NewRegistry(addr.ID(), delivery, netStore, state.NewInmemoryStore(), &RegistryOptions{
        Retrieval:       RetrievalEnabled,
        Syncing:         SyncingAutoSubscribe,
        SyncUpdateDelay: 3 * time.Second,
    }, nil)

    fileStore := storage.NewFileStore(netStore, storage.NewFileStoreParams())
    bucket.Store(bucketKeyFileStore, fileStore)

    cleanup = func() {
        os.RemoveAll(datadir)
        netStore.Close()
        r.Close()
    }

    return r, cleanup, nil
}

/*
The test loads a snapshot file to construct the swarm network,
assuming that the snapshot file identifies a healthy
kademlia network. Nevertheless a health check runs in the
simulation's `action` function.

The snapshot should have 'streamer' in its service list.
*/
func runFileRetrievalTest(nodeCount int) error {
    sim := simulation.New(retrievalSimServiceMap)
    defer sim.Close()

    log.Info("Initializing test config")

    conf := &synctestConfig{}
    //map of discover ID to indexes of chunks expected at that ID
    conf.idToChunksMap = make(map[enode.ID][]int)
    //map of overlay address to discover ID
    conf.addrToIDMap = make(map[string]enode.ID)
    //array where the generated chunk hashes will be stored
    conf.hashes = make([]storage.Address, 0)

    err := sim.UploadSnapshot(fmt.Sprintf("testing/snapshot_%d.json", nodeCount))
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }

    ctx, cancelSimRun := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 1*time.Minute)
    defer cancelSimRun()

    result := sim.Run(ctx, func(ctx context.Context, sim *simulation.Simulation) error {
        nodeIDs := sim.UpNodeIDs()
        for _, n := range nodeIDs {
            //get the kademlia overlay address from this ID
            a := n.Bytes()
            //append it to the array of all overlay addresses
            conf.addrs = append(conf.addrs, a)
            //the proximity calculation is on overlay addr,
            //the p2p/simulations check func triggers on enode.ID,
            //so we need to know which overlay addr maps to which nodeID
            conf.addrToIDMap[string(a)] = n
        }

        //an array for the random files
        var randomFiles []string
        //channel to signal when the upload has finished
        //uploadFinished := make(chan struct{})
        //channel to trigger new node checks

        conf.hashes, randomFiles, err = uploadFilesToNodes(sim)
        if err != nil {
            return err
        }
        if _, err := sim.WaitTillHealthy(ctx, 2); err != nil {
            return err
        }

        // File retrieval check is repeated until all uploaded files are retrieved from all nodes
        // or until the timeout is reached.
    REPEAT:
        for {
            for _, id := range nodeIDs {
                //for each expected file, check if it is in the local store
                item, ok := sim.NodeItem(id, bucketKeyFileStore)
                if !ok {
                    return fmt.Errorf("No filestore")
                }
                fileStore := item.(*storage.FileStore)
                //check all chunks
                for i, hash := range conf.hashes {
                    reader, _ := fileStore.Retrieve(context.TODO(), hash)
                    //check that we can read the file size and that it corresponds to the generated file size
                    if s, err := reader.Size(ctx, nil); err != nil || s != int64(len(randomFiles[i])) {
                        log.Debug("Retrieve error", "err", err, "hash", hash, "nodeId", id)
                        time.Sleep(500 * time.Millisecond)
                        continue REPEAT
                    }
                    log.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("File with root hash %x successfully retrieved", hash))
                }
            }
            return nil
        }
    })

    if result.Error != nil {
        return result.Error
    }

    return nil
}

/*
The test generates the given number of chunks.

The test loads a snapshot file to construct the swarm network,
assuming that the snapshot file identifies a healthy
kademlia network. Nevertheless a health check runs in the
simulation's `action` function.

The snapshot should have 'streamer' in its service list.
*/
func runRetrievalTest(chunkCount int, nodeCount int) error {
    sim := simulation.New(retrievalSimServiceMap)
    defer sim.Close()

    conf := &synctestConfig{}
    //map of discover ID to indexes of chunks expected at that ID
    conf.idToChunksMap = make(map[enode.ID][]int)
    //map of overlay address to discover ID
    conf.addrToIDMap = make(map[string]enode.ID)
    //array where the generated chunk hashes will be stored
    conf.hashes = make([]storage.Address, 0)

    err := sim.UploadSnapshot(fmt.Sprintf("testing/snapshot_%d.json", nodeCount))
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }

    ctx := context.Background()
    result := sim.Run(ctx, func(ctx context.Context, sim *simulation.Simulation) error {
        nodeIDs := sim.UpNodeIDs()
        for _, n := range nodeIDs {
            //get the kademlia overlay address from this ID
            a := n.Bytes()
            //append it to the array of all overlay addresses
            conf.addrs = append(conf.addrs, a)
            //the proximity calculation is on overlay addr,
            //the p2p/simulations check func triggers on enode.ID,
            //so we need to know which overlay addr maps to which nodeID
            conf.addrToIDMap[string(a)] = n
        }

        //this is the node selected for upload
        node := sim.Net.GetRandomUpNode()
        item, ok := sim.NodeItem(node.ID(), bucketKeyStore)
        if !ok {
            return fmt.Errorf("No localstore")
        }
        lstore := item.(*storage.LocalStore)
        conf.hashes, err = uploadFileToSingleNodeStore(node.ID(), chunkCount, lstore)
        if err != nil {
            return err
        }
        if _, err := sim.WaitTillHealthy(ctx, 2); err != nil {
            return err
        }

        // File retrieval check is repeated until all uploaded files are retrieved from all nodes
        // or until the timeout is reached.
    REPEAT:
        for {
            for _, id := range nodeIDs {
                //for each expected chunk, check if it is in the local store
                //check on the node's FileStore (netstore)
                item, ok := sim.NodeItem(id, bucketKeyFileStore)
                if !ok {
                    return fmt.Errorf("No filestore")
                }
                fileStore := item.(*storage.FileStore)
                //check all chunks
                for _, hash := range conf.hashes {
                    reader, _ := fileStore.Retrieve(context.TODO(), hash)
                    //check that we can read the chunk size and that it corresponds to the generated chunk size
                    if s, err := reader.Size(ctx, nil); err != nil || s != int64(chunkSize) {
                        log.Debug("Retrieve error", "err", err, "hash", hash, "nodeId", id, "size", s)
                        time.Sleep(500 * time.Millisecond)
                        continue REPEAT
                    }
                    log.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("Chunk with root hash %x successfully retrieved", hash))
                }
            }
            // all nodes and files found, exit loop and return without error
            return nil
        }
    })

    if result.Error != nil {
        return result.Error
    }

    return nil
}