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/*
    This file is part of go-ethereum

    go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with go-ethereum.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
package rpc

import (
    "encoding/json"
    "fmt"
    "io"
    "math/big"
    "net/http"
    "reflect"
    "time"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethutil"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/state"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/xeth"
)

var rpclogger = logger.NewLogger("RPC")

type JsonWrapper struct{}

// Unmarshal state is a helper method which has the ability to decode messsages
// that use the `defaultBlock` (https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/JSON-RPC#the-default-block-parameter)
// For example a `call`: [{to: "0x....", data:"0x..."}, "latest"]. The first argument is the transaction
// message and the second one refers to the block height (or state) to which to apply this `call`.
func UnmarshalRawMessages(b []byte, iface interface{}, number *int64) (err error) {
    var data []json.RawMessage
    if err = json.Unmarshal(b, &data); err != nil && len(data) == 0 {
        return errDecodeArgs
    }

    // Number index determines the index in the array for a possible block number
    numberIndex := 0

    value := reflect.ValueOf(iface)
    rvalue := reflect.Indirect(value)

    switch rvalue.Kind() {
    case reflect.Slice:
        // This is a bit of a cheat, but `data` is expected to be larger than 2 if iface is a slice
        if number != nil {
            numberIndex = len(data) - 1
        } else {
            numberIndex = len(data)
        }

        slice := reflect.MakeSlice(rvalue.Type(), numberIndex, numberIndex)
        for i, raw := range data[0:numberIndex] {
            v := slice.Index(i).Interface()
            if err = json.Unmarshal(raw, &v); err != nil {
                fmt.Println(err, v)
                return err
            }
            slice.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(v))
        }
        reflect.Indirect(rvalue).Set(slice) //value.Set(slice)
    case reflect.Struct:
        fallthrough
    default:
        if err = json.Unmarshal(data[0], iface); err != nil {
            return errDecodeArgs
        }
        numberIndex = 1
    }

    // <0 index means out of bound for block number
    if numberIndex >= 0 && len(data) > numberIndex {
        if err = blockNumber(data[numberIndex], number); err != nil {
            return errDecodeArgs
        }
    }

    return nil
}

func (self JsonWrapper) Send(writer io.Writer, v interface{}) (n int, err error) {
    var payload []byte
    payload, err = json.Marshal(v)
    if err != nil {
        rpclogger.Fatalln("Error marshalling JSON", err)
        return 0, err
    }
    rpclogger.DebugDetailf("Sending payload: %s", payload)

    return writer.Write(payload)
}

func (self JsonWrapper) ParseRequestBody(req *http.Request) (RpcRequest, error) {
    var reqParsed RpcRequest

    // Convert JSON to native types
    d := json.NewDecoder(req.Body)
    defer req.Body.Close()
    err := d.Decode(&reqParsed)

    if err != nil {
        rpclogger.Errorln("Error decoding JSON: ", err)
        return reqParsed, err
    }

    rpclogger.DebugDetailf("Parsed request: %s", reqParsed)

    return reqParsed, nil
}

func toHex(b []byte) string {
    hex := ethutil.Bytes2Hex(b)
    // Prefer output of "0x0" instead of "0x"
    if len(hex) == 0 {
        hex = "0"
    }
    return "0x" + hex
}
func fromHex(s string) []byte {
    if len(s) > 1 {
        if s[0:2] == "0x" {
            s = s[2:]
        }
        if len(s)%2 == 1 {
            s = "0" + s
        }
        return ethutil.Hex2Bytes(s)
    }
    return nil
}

func i2hex(n int) string {
    return toHex(big.NewInt(int64(n)).Bytes())
}

type RpcServer interface {
    Start()
    Stop()
}

type Log struct {
    Address string   `json:"address"`
    Topic   []string `json:"topic"`
    Data    string   `json:"data"`
    Number  uint64   `json:"number"`
}

func toLogs(logs state.Logs) (ls []Log) {
    ls = make([]Log, len(logs))

    for i, log := range logs {
        var l Log
        l.Topic = make([]string, len(log.Topics()))
        l.Address = toHex(log.Address())
        l.Data = toHex(log.Data())
        l.Number = log.Number()
        for j, topic := range log.Topics() {
            l.Topic[j] = toHex(topic)
        }
        ls[i] = l
    }

    return
}

type whisperFilter struct {
    messages []xeth.WhisperMessage
    timeout  time.Time
    id       int
}

func (w *whisperFilter) add(msgs ...xeth.WhisperMessage) {
    w.messages = append(w.messages, msgs...)
}
func (w *whisperFilter) get() []xeth.WhisperMessage {
    w.timeout = time.Now()
    tmp := w.messages
    w.messages = nil
    return tmp
}

type logFilter struct {
    logs    state.Logs
    timeout time.Time
    id      int
}

func (l *logFilter) add(logs ...state.Log) {
    l.logs = append(l.logs, logs...)
}

func (l *logFilter) get() state.Logs {
    l.timeout = time.Now()
    tmp := l.logs
    l.logs = nil
    return tmp
}