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path: root/metrics/librato/librato.go
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package librato

import (
    "fmt"
    "log"
    "math"
    "regexp"
    "time"

    "github.com/dexon-foundation/dexon/metrics"
)

// a regexp for extracting the unit from time.Duration.String
var unitRegexp = regexp.MustCompile(`[^\\d]+$`)

// a helper that turns a time.Duration into librato display attributes for timer metrics
func translateTimerAttributes(d time.Duration) (attrs map[string]interface{}) {
    attrs = make(map[string]interface{})
    attrs[DisplayTransform] = fmt.Sprintf("x/%d", int64(d))
    attrs[DisplayUnitsShort] = string(unitRegexp.Find([]byte(d.String())))
    return
}

type Reporter struct {
    Email, Token    string
    Namespace       string
    Source          string
    Interval        time.Duration
    Registry        metrics.Registry
    Percentiles     []float64              // percentiles to report on histogram metrics
    TimerAttributes map[string]interface{} // units in which timers will be displayed
    intervalSec     int64
}

func NewReporter(r metrics.Registry, d time.Duration, e string, t string, s string, p []float64, u time.Duration) *Reporter {
    return &Reporter{e, t, "", s, d, r, p, translateTimerAttributes(u), int64(d / time.Second)}
}

func Librato(r metrics.Registry, d time.Duration, e string, t string, s string, p []float64, u time.Duration) {
    NewReporter(r, d, e, t, s, p, u).Run()
}

func (rep *Reporter) Run() {
    log.Printf("WARNING: This client has been DEPRECATED! It has been moved to https://github.com/mihasya/go-metrics-librato and will be removed from rcrowley/go-metrics on August 5th 2015")
    ticker := time.Tick(rep.Interval)
    metricsApi := &LibratoClient{rep.Email, rep.Token}
    for now := range ticker {
        var metrics Batch
        var err error
        if metrics, err = rep.BuildRequest(now, rep.Registry); err != nil {
            log.Printf("ERROR constructing librato request body %s", err)
            continue
        }
        if err := metricsApi.PostMetrics(metrics); err != nil {
            log.Printf("ERROR sending metrics to librato %s", err)
            continue
        }
    }
}

// calculate sum of squares from data provided by metrics.Histogram
// see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_deviation#Rapid_calculation_methods
func sumSquares(s metrics.Sample) float64 {
    count := float64(s.Count())
    sumSquared := math.Pow(count*s.Mean(), 2)
    sumSquares := math.Pow(count*s.StdDev(), 2) + sumSquared/count
    if math.IsNaN(sumSquares) {
        return 0.0
    }
    return sumSquares
}
func sumSquaresTimer(t metrics.Timer) float64 {
    count := float64(t.Count())
    sumSquared := math.Pow(count*t.Mean(), 2)
    sumSquares := math.Pow(count*t.StdDev(), 2) + sumSquared/count
    if math.IsNaN(sumSquares) {
        return 0.0
    }
    return sumSquares
}

func (rep *Reporter) BuildRequest(now time.Time, r metrics.Registry) (snapshot Batch, err error) {
    snapshot = Batch{
        // coerce timestamps to a stepping fn so that they line up in Librato graphs
        MeasureTime: (now.Unix() / rep.intervalSec) * rep.intervalSec,
        Source:      rep.Source,
    }
    snapshot.Gauges = make([]Measurement, 0)
    snapshot.Counters = make([]Measurement, 0)
    histogramGaugeCount := 1 + len(rep.Percentiles)
    r.Each(func(name string, metric interface{}) {
        if rep.Namespace != "" {
            name = fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", rep.Namespace, name)
        }
        measurement := Measurement{}
        measurement[Period] = rep.Interval.Seconds()
        switch m := metric.(type) {
        case metrics.Counter:
            if m.Count() > 0 {
                measurement[Name] = fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", name, "count")
                measurement[Value] = float64(m.Count())
                measurement[Attributes] = map[string]interface{}{
                    DisplayUnitsLong:  Operations,
                    DisplayUnitsShort: OperationsShort,
                    DisplayMin:        "0",
                }
                snapshot.Counters = append(snapshot.Counters, measurement)
            }
        case metrics.Gauge:
            measurement[Name] = name
            measurement[Value] = float64(m.Value())
            snapshot.Gauges = append(snapshot.Gauges, measurement)
        case metrics.GaugeFloat64:
            measurement[Name] = name
            measurement[Value] = m.Value()
            snapshot.Gauges = append(snapshot.Gauges, measurement)
        case metrics.Histogram:
            if m.Count() > 0 {
                gauges := make([]Measurement, histogramGaugeCount)
                s := m.Sample()
                measurement[Name] = fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", name, "hist")
                measurement[Count] = uint64(s.Count())
                measurement[Max] = float64(s.Max())
                measurement[Min] = float64(s.Min())
                measurement[Sum] = float64(s.Sum())
                measurement[SumSquares] = sumSquares(s)
                gauges[0] = measurement
                for i, p := range rep.Percentiles {
                    gauges[i+1] = Measurement{
                        Name:   fmt.Sprintf("%s.%.2f", measurement[Name], p),
                        Value:  s.Percentile(p),
                        Period: measurement[Period],
                    }
                }
                snapshot.Gauges = append(snapshot.Gauges, gauges...)
            }
        case metrics.Meter:
            measurement[Name] = name
            measurement[Value] = float64(m.Count())
            snapshot.Counters = append(snapshot.Counters, measurement)
            snapshot.Gauges = append(snapshot.Gauges,
                Measurement{
                    Name:   fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", name, "1min"),
                    Value:  m.Rate1(),
                    Period: int64(rep.Interval.Seconds()),
                    Attributes: map[string]interface{}{
                        DisplayUnitsLong:  Operations,
                        DisplayUnitsShort: OperationsShort,
                        DisplayMin:        "0",
                    },
                },
                Measurement{
                    Name:   fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", name, "5min"),
                    Value:  m.Rate5(),
                    Period: int64(rep.Interval.Seconds()),
                    Attributes: map[string]interface{}{
                        DisplayUnitsLong:  Operations,
                        DisplayUnitsShort: OperationsShort,
                        DisplayMin:        "0",
                    },
                },
                Measurement{
                    Name:   fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", name, "15min"),
                    Value:  m.Rate15(),
                    Period: int64(rep.Interval.Seconds()),
                    Attributes: map[string]interface{}{
                        DisplayUnitsLong:  Operations,
                        DisplayUnitsShort: OperationsShort,
                        DisplayMin:        "0",
                    },
                },
            )
        case metrics.Timer:
            measurement[Name] = name
            measurement[Value] = float64(m.Count())
            snapshot.Counters = append(snapshot.Counters, measurement)
            if m.Count() > 0 {
                libratoName := fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", name, "timer.mean")
                gauges := make([]Measurement, histogramGaugeCount)
                gauges[0] = Measurement{
                    Name:       libratoName,
                    Count:      uint64(m.Count()),
                    Sum:        m.Mean() * float64(m.Count()),
                    Max:        float64(m.Max()),
                    Min:        float64(m.Min()),
                    SumSquares: sumSquaresTimer(m),
                    Period:     int64(rep.Interval.Seconds()),
                    Attributes: rep.TimerAttributes,
                }
                for i, p := range rep.Percentiles {
                    gauges[i+1] = Measurement{
                        Name:       fmt.Sprintf("%s.timer.%2.0f", name, p*100),
                        Value:      m.Percentile(p),
                        Period:     int64(rep.Interval.Seconds()),
                        Attributes: rep.TimerAttributes,
                    }
                }
                snapshot.Gauges = append(snapshot.Gauges, gauges...)
                snapshot.Gauges = append(snapshot.Gauges,
                    Measurement{
                        Name:   fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", name, "rate.1min"),
                        Value:  m.Rate1(),
                        Period: int64(rep.Interval.Seconds()),
                        Attributes: map[string]interface{}{
                            DisplayUnitsLong:  Operations,
                            DisplayUnitsShort: OperationsShort,
                            DisplayMin:        "0",
                        },
                    },
                    Measurement{
                        Name:   fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", name, "rate.5min"),
                        Value:  m.Rate5(),
                        Period: int64(rep.Interval.Seconds()),
                        Attributes: map[string]interface{}{
                            DisplayUnitsLong:  Operations,
                            DisplayUnitsShort: OperationsShort,
                            DisplayMin:        "0",
                        },
                    },
                    Measurement{
                        Name:   fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", name, "rate.15min"),
                        Value:  m.Rate15(),
                        Period: int64(rep.Interval.Seconds()),
                        Attributes: map[string]interface{}{
                            DisplayUnitsLong:  Operations,
                            DisplayUnitsShort: OperationsShort,
                            DisplayMin:        "0",
                        },
                    },
                )
            }
        }
    })
    return
}