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// Copyright 2018 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package core

import (
    "time"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/mclock"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
)

// insertStats tracks and reports on block insertion.
type insertStats struct {
    queued, processed, ignored int
    usedGas                    uint64
    lastIndex                  int
    startTime                  mclock.AbsTime
}

// statsReportLimit is the time limit during import and export after which we
// always print out progress. This avoids the user wondering what's going on.
const statsReportLimit = 8 * time.Second

// report prints statistics if some number of blocks have been processed
// or more than a few seconds have passed since the last message.
func (st *insertStats) report(chain []*types.Block, index int, cache common.StorageSize) {
    // Fetch the timings for the batch
    var (
        now     = mclock.Now()
        elapsed = time.Duration(now) - time.Duration(st.startTime)
    )
    // If we're at the last block of the batch or report period reached, log
    if index == len(chain)-1 || elapsed >= statsReportLimit {
        // Count the number of transactions in this segment
        var txs int
        for _, block := range chain[st.lastIndex : index+1] {
            txs += len(block.Transactions())
        }
        end := chain[index]

        // Assemble the log context and send it to the logger
        context := []interface{}{
            "blocks", st.processed, "txs", txs, "mgas", float64(st.usedGas) / 1000000,
            "elapsed", common.PrettyDuration(elapsed), "mgasps", float64(st.usedGas) * 1000 / float64(elapsed),
            "number", end.Number(), "hash", end.Hash(),
        }
        if timestamp := time.Unix(end.Time().Int64(), 0); time.Since(timestamp) > time.Minute {
            context = append(context, []interface{}{"age", common.PrettyAge(timestamp)}...)
        }
        context = append(context, []interface{}{"cache", cache}...)

        if st.queued > 0 {
            context = append(context, []interface{}{"queued", st.queued}...)
        }
        if st.ignored > 0 {
            context = append(context, []interface{}{"ignored", st.ignored}...)
        }
        log.Info("Imported new chain segment", context...)

        // Bump the stats reported to the next section
        *st = insertStats{startTime: now, lastIndex: index + 1}
    }
}

// insertIterator is a helper to assist during chain import.
type insertIterator struct {
    chain     types.Blocks
    results   <-chan error
    index     int
    validator Validator
}

// newInsertIterator creates a new iterator based on the given blocks, which are
// assumed to be a contiguous chain.
func newInsertIterator(chain types.Blocks, results <-chan error, validator Validator) *insertIterator {
    return &insertIterator{
        chain:     chain,
        results:   results,
        index:     -1,
        validator: validator,
    }
}

// next returns the next block in the iterator, along with any potential validation
// error for that block. When the end is reached, it will return (nil, nil).
func (it *insertIterator) next() (*types.Block, error) {
    if it.index+1 >= len(it.chain) {
        it.index = len(it.chain)
        return nil, nil
    }
    it.index++
    if err := <-it.results; err != nil {
        return it.chain[it.index], err
    }
    return it.chain[it.index], it.validator.ValidateBody(it.chain[it.index])
}

// current returns the current block that's being processed.
func (it *insertIterator) current() *types.Block {
    if it.index < 0 || it.index+1 >= len(it.chain) {
        return nil
    }
    return it.chain[it.index]
}

// previous returns the previous block was being processed, or nil
func (it *insertIterator) previous() *types.Block {
    if it.index < 1 {
        return nil
    }
    return it.chain[it.index-1]
}

// first returns the first block in the it.
func (it *insertIterator) first() *types.Block {
    return it.chain[0]
}

// remaining returns the number of remaining blocks.
func (it *insertIterator) remaining() int {
    return len(it.chain) - it.index
}

// processed returns the number of processed blocks.
func (it *insertIterator) processed() int {
    return it.index + 1
}