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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package compiler wraps the Solidity compiler executable (solc).
package compiler
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os/exec"
"regexp"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
var versionRegexp = regexp.MustCompile(`([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+)`)
// Contract contains information about a compiled contract, alongside its code.
type Contract struct {
Code string `json:"code"`
Info ContractInfo `json:"info"`
}
// ContractInfo contains information about a compiled contract, including access
// to the ABI definition, user and developer docs, and metadata.
//
// Depending on the source, language version, compiler version, and compiler
// options will provide information about how the contract was compiled.
type ContractInfo struct {
Source string `json:"source"`
Language string `json:"language"`
LanguageVersion string `json:"languageVersion"`
CompilerVersion string `json:"compilerVersion"`
CompilerOptions string `json:"compilerOptions"`
AbiDefinition interface{} `json:"abiDefinition"`
UserDoc interface{} `json:"userDoc"`
DeveloperDoc interface{} `json:"developerDoc"`
Metadata string `json:"metadata"`
}
// Solidity contains information about the solidity compiler.
type Solidity struct {
Path, Version, FullVersion string
Major, Minor, Patch int
}
// --combined-output format
type solcOutput struct {
Contracts map[string]struct {
Bin, Abi, Devdoc, Userdoc, Metadata string
}
Version string
}
func (s *Solidity) makeArgs() []string {
p := []string{
"--combined-json", "bin,abi,userdoc,devdoc",
"--optimize", // code optimizer switched on
}
if s.Major > 0 || s.Minor > 4 || s.Patch > 6 {
p[1] += ",metadata"
}
return p
}
// SolidityVersion runs solc and parses its version output.
func SolidityVersion(solc string) (*Solidity, error) {
if solc == "" {
solc = "solc"
}
var out bytes.Buffer
cmd := exec.Command(solc, "--version")
cmd.Stdout = &out
err := cmd.Run()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
matches := versionRegexp.FindStringSubmatch(out.String())
if len(matches) != 4 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("can't parse solc version %q", out.String())
}
s := &Solidity{Path: cmd.Path, FullVersion: out.String(), Version: matches[0]}
if s.Major, err = strconv.Atoi(matches[1]); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if s.Minor, err = strconv.Atoi(matches[2]); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if s.Patch, err = strconv.Atoi(matches[3]); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return s, nil
}
// CompileSolidityString builds and returns all the contracts contained within a source string.
func CompileSolidityString(solc, source string) (map[string]*Contract, error) {
if len(source) == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("solc: empty source string")
}
s, err := SolidityVersion(solc)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
args := append(s.makeArgs(), "--")
cmd := exec.Command(s.Path, append(args, "-")...)
cmd.Stdin = strings.NewReader(source)
return s.run(cmd, source)
}
// CompileSolidity compiles all given Solidity source files.
func CompileSolidity(solc string, sourcefiles ...string) (map[string]*Contract, error) {
if len(sourcefiles) == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("solc: no source files")
}
source, err := slurpFiles(sourcefiles)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
s, err := SolidityVersion(solc)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
args := append(s.makeArgs(), "--")
cmd := exec.Command(s.Path, append(args, sourcefiles...)...)
return s.run(cmd, source)
}
func (s *Solidity) run(cmd *exec.Cmd, source string) (map[string]*Contract, error) {
var stderr, stdout bytes.Buffer
cmd.Stderr = &stderr
cmd.Stdout = &stdout
if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("solc: %v\n%s", err, stderr.Bytes())
}
return ParseCombinedJSON(stdout.Bytes(), source, s.Version, s.Version, strings.Join(s.makeArgs(), " "))
}
// ParseCombinedJSON takes the direct output of a solc --combined-output run and
// parses it into a map of string contract name to Contract structs. The
// provided source, language and compiler version, and compiler options are all
// passed through into the Contract structs.
//
// The solc output is expected to contain ABI, user docs, and dev docs.
//
// Returns an error if the JSON is malformed or missing data, or if the JSON
// embedded within the JSON is malformed.
func ParseCombinedJSON(combinedJSON []byte, source string, languageVersion string, compilerVersion string, compilerOptions string) (map[string]*Contract, error) {
var output solcOutput
if err := json.Unmarshal(combinedJSON, &output); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Compilation succeeded, assemble and return the contracts.
contracts := make(map[string]*Contract)
for name, info := range output.Contracts {
// Parse the individual compilation results.
var abi interface{}
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(info.Abi), &abi); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("solc: error reading abi definition (%v)", err)
}
var userdoc interface{}
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(info.Userdoc), &userdoc); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("solc: error reading user doc: %v", err)
}
var devdoc interface{}
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(info.Devdoc), &devdoc); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("solc: error reading dev doc: %v", err)
}
contracts[name] = &Contract{
Code: "0x" + info.Bin,
Info: ContractInfo{
Source: source,
Language: "Solidity",
LanguageVersion: languageVersion,
CompilerVersion: compilerVersion,
CompilerOptions: compilerOptions,
AbiDefinition: abi,
UserDoc: userdoc,
DeveloperDoc: devdoc,
Metadata: info.Metadata,
},
}
}
return contracts, nil
}
func slurpFiles(files []string) (string, error) {
var concat bytes.Buffer
for _, file := range files {
content, err := ioutil.ReadFile(file)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
concat.Write(content)
}
return concat.String(), nil
}
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