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// Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of go-ethereum.
//
// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with go-ethereum.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package utils

import (
    "bufio"
    "fmt"
    "io"
    "os"
    "os/signal"
    "regexp"
    "strings"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
    "github.com/peterh/liner"
)

const (
    importBatchSize = 2500
)

var interruptCallbacks = []func(os.Signal){}

func openLogFile(Datadir string, filename string) *os.File {
    path := common.AbsolutePath(Datadir, filename)
    file, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_APPEND, 0666)
    if err != nil {
        panic(fmt.Sprintf("error opening log file '%s': %v", filename, err))
    }
    return file
}

func PromptConfirm(prompt string) (bool, error) {
    var (
        input string
        err   error
    )
    prompt = prompt + " [y/N] "

    if liner.TerminalSupported() {
        lr := liner.NewLiner()
        defer lr.Close()
        input, err = lr.Prompt(prompt)
    } else {
        fmt.Print(prompt)
        input, err = bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin).ReadString('\n')
        fmt.Println()
    }

    if len(input) > 0 && strings.ToUpper(input[:1]) == "Y" {
        return true, nil
    } else {
        return false, nil
    }

    return false, err
}

func PromptPassword(prompt string, warnTerm bool) (string, error) {
    if liner.TerminalSupported() {
        lr := liner.NewLiner()
        defer lr.Close()
        return lr.PasswordPrompt(prompt)
    }
    if warnTerm {
        fmt.Println("!! Unsupported terminal, password will be echoed.")
    }
    fmt.Print(prompt)
    input, err := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin).ReadString('\n')
    fmt.Println()
    return input, err
}

func initDataDir(Datadir string) {
    _, err := os.Stat(Datadir)
    if err != nil {
        if os.IsNotExist(err) {
            fmt.Printf("Data directory '%s' doesn't exist, creating it\n", Datadir)
            os.Mkdir(Datadir, 0777)
        }
    }
}

// Fatalf formats a message to standard error and exits the program.
// The message is also printed to standard output if standard error
// is redirected to a different file.
func Fatalf(format string, args ...interface{}) {
    w := io.MultiWriter(os.Stdout, os.Stderr)
    outf, _ := os.Stdout.Stat()
    errf, _ := os.Stderr.Stat()
    if outf != nil && errf != nil && os.SameFile(outf, errf) {
        w = os.Stderr
    }
    fmt.Fprintf(w, "Fatal: "+format+"\n", args...)
    logger.Flush()
    os.Exit(1)
}

func StartEthereum(ethereum *eth.Ethereum) {
    glog.V(logger.Info).Infoln("Starting", ethereum.Name())
    if err := ethereum.Start(); err != nil {
        Fatalf("Error starting Ethereum: %v", err)
    }
    go func() {
        sigc := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
        signal.Notify(sigc, os.Interrupt)
        defer signal.Stop(sigc)
        <-sigc
        glog.V(logger.Info).Infoln("Got interrupt, shutting down...")
        go ethereum.Stop()
        logger.Flush()
        for i := 10; i > 0; i-- {
            <-sigc
            if i > 1 {
                glog.V(logger.Info).Infoln("Already shutting down, please be patient.")
                glog.V(logger.Info).Infoln("Interrupt", i-1, "more times to induce panic.")
            }
        }
        glog.V(logger.Error).Infof("Force quitting: this might not end so well.")
        panic("boom")
    }()
}

func FormatTransactionData(data string) []byte {
    d := common.StringToByteFunc(data, func(s string) (ret []byte) {
        slice := regexp.MustCompile("\\n|\\s").Split(s, 1000000000)
        for _, dataItem := range slice {
            d := common.FormatData(dataItem)
            ret = append(ret, d...)
        }
        return
    })

    return d
}

func ImportChain(chain *core.ChainManager, fn string) error {
    // Watch for Ctrl-C while the import is running.
    // If a signal is received, the import will stop at the next batch.
    interrupt := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
    stop := make(chan struct{})
    signal.Notify(interrupt, os.Interrupt)
    defer signal.Stop(interrupt)
    defer close(interrupt)
    go func() {
        if _, ok := <-interrupt; ok {
            glog.Info("caught interrupt during import, will stop at next batch")
        }
        close(stop)
    }()
    checkInterrupt := func() bool {
        select {
        case <-stop:
            return true
        default:
            return false
        }
    }

    glog.Infoln("Importing blockchain", fn)
    fh, err := os.Open(fn)
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }
    defer fh.Close()
    stream := rlp.NewStream(fh, 0)

    // Run actual the import.
    blocks := make(types.Blocks, importBatchSize)
    n := 0
    for batch := 0; ; batch++ {
        // Load a batch of RLP blocks.
        if checkInterrupt() {
            return fmt.Errorf("interrupted")
        }
        i := 0
        for ; i < importBatchSize; i++ {
            var b types.Block
            if err := stream.Decode(&b); err == io.EOF {
                break
            } else if err != nil {
                return fmt.Errorf("at block %d: %v", n, err)
            }
            blocks[i] = &b
            n++
        }
        if i == 0 {
            break
        }
        // Import the batch.
        if checkInterrupt() {
            return fmt.Errorf("interrupted")
        }
        if hasAllBlocks(chain, blocks[:i]) {
            glog.Infof("skipping batch %d, all blocks present [%x / %x]",
                batch, blocks[0].Hash().Bytes()[:4], blocks[i-1].Hash().Bytes()[:4])
            continue
        }
        if _, err := chain.InsertChain(blocks[:i]); err != nil {
            return fmt.Errorf("invalid block %d: %v", n, err)
        }
    }
    return nil
}

func hasAllBlocks(chain *core.ChainManager, bs []*types.Block) bool {
    for _, b := range bs {
        if !chain.HasBlock(b.Hash()) {
            return false
        }
    }
    return true
}

func ExportChain(chainmgr *core.ChainManager, fn string) error {
    glog.Infoln("Exporting blockchain to", fn)
    fh, err := os.OpenFile(fn, os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC, os.ModePerm)
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }
    defer fh.Close()
    if err := chainmgr.Export(fh); err != nil {
        return err
    }
    glog.Infoln("Exported blockchain to", fn)
    return nil
}

func ExportAppendChain(chainmgr *core.ChainManager, fn string, first uint64, last uint64) error {
    glog.Infoln("Exporting blockchain to", fn)
    // TODO verify mode perms
    fh, err := os.OpenFile(fn, os.O_CREATE|os.O_APPEND|os.O_WRONLY, os.ModePerm)
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }
    defer fh.Close()
    if err := chainmgr.ExportN(fh, first, last); err != nil {
        return err
    }
    glog.Infoln("Exported blockchain to", fn)
    return nil
}