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path: root/cmd/puppeth/module_faucet.go
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// Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of go-ethereum.
//
// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with go-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package main

import (
    "bytes"
    "encoding/json"
    "fmt"
    "html/template"
    "math/rand"
    "path/filepath"
    "strconv"
    "strings"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
)

// faucetDockerfile is the Dockerfile required to build an faucet container to
// grant crypto tokens based on GitHub authentications.
var faucetDockerfile = `
FROM ethereum/client-go:alltools-latest

ADD genesis.json /genesis.json
ADD account.json /account.json
ADD account.pass /account.pass

EXPOSE 8080 30303 30303/udp

ENTRYPOINT [ \
    "faucet", "--genesis", "/genesis.json", "--network", "{{.NetworkID}}", "--bootnodes", "{{.Bootnodes}}", "--ethstats", "{{.Ethstats}}", "--ethport", "{{.EthPort}}",     \
    "--faucet.name", "{{.FaucetName}}", "--faucet.amount", "{{.FaucetAmount}}", "--faucet.minutes", "{{.FaucetMinutes}}", "--faucet.tiers", "{{.FaucetTiers}}",             \
    "--account.json", "/account.json", "--account.pass", "/account.pass"                                                                                                    \
    {{if .CaptchaToken}}, "--captcha.token", "{{.CaptchaToken}}", "--captcha.secret", "{{.CaptchaSecret}}"{{end}}{{if .NoAuth}}, "--noauth"{{end}}                          \
]`

// faucetComposefile is the docker-compose.yml file required to deploy and maintain
// a crypto faucet.
var faucetComposefile = `
version: '2'
services:
  faucet:
    build: .
    image: {{.Network}}/faucet
    ports:
      - "{{.EthPort}}:{{.EthPort}}"{{if not .VHost}}
      - "{{.ApiPort}}:8080"{{end}}
    volumes:
      - {{.Datadir}}:/root/.faucet
    environment:
      - ETH_PORT={{.EthPort}}
      - ETH_NAME={{.EthName}}
      - FAUCET_AMOUNT={{.FaucetAmount}}
      - FAUCET_MINUTES={{.FaucetMinutes}}
      - FAUCET_TIERS={{.FaucetTiers}}
      - CAPTCHA_TOKEN={{.CaptchaToken}}
      - CAPTCHA_SECRET={{.CaptchaSecret}}
      - NO_AUTH={{.NoAuth}}{{if .VHost}}
      - VIRTUAL_HOST={{.VHost}}
      - VIRTUAL_PORT=8080{{end}}
    logging:
      driver: "json-file"
      options:
        max-size: "1m"
        max-file: "10"
    restart: always
`

// deployFaucet deploys a new faucet container to a remote machine via SSH,
// docker and docker-compose. If an instance with the specified network name
// already exists there, it will be overwritten!
func deployFaucet(client *sshClient, network string, bootnodes []string, config *faucetInfos, nocache bool) ([]byte, error) {
    // Generate the content to upload to the server
    workdir := fmt.Sprintf("%d", rand.Int63())
    files := make(map[string][]byte)

    dockerfile := new(bytes.Buffer)
    template.Must(template.New("").Parse(faucetDockerfile)).Execute(dockerfile, map[string]interface{}{
        "NetworkID":     config.node.network,
        "Bootnodes":     strings.Join(bootnodes, ","),
        "Ethstats":      config.node.ethstats,
        "EthPort":       config.node.portFull,
        "CaptchaToken":  config.captchaToken,
        "CaptchaSecret": config.captchaSecret,
        "FaucetName":    strings.Title(network),
        "FaucetAmount":  config.amount,
        "FaucetMinutes": config.minutes,
        "FaucetTiers":   config.tiers,
        "NoAuth":        config.noauth,
    })
    files[filepath.Join(workdir, "Dockerfile")] = dockerfile.Bytes()

    composefile := new(bytes.Buffer)
    template.Must(template.New("").Parse(faucetComposefile)).Execute(composefile, map[string]interface{}{
        "Network":       network,
        "Datadir":       config.node.datadir,
        "VHost":         config.host,
        "ApiPort":       config.port,
        "EthPort":       config.node.portFull,
        "EthName":       config.node.ethstats[:strings.Index(config.node.ethstats, ":")],
        "CaptchaToken":  config.captchaToken,
        "CaptchaSecret": config.captchaSecret,
        "FaucetAmount":  config.amount,
        "FaucetMinutes": config.minutes,
        "FaucetTiers":   config.tiers,
        "NoAuth":        config.noauth,
    })
    files[filepath.Join(workdir, "docker-compose.yaml")] = composefile.Bytes()

    files[filepath.Join(workdir, "genesis.json")] = config.node.genesis
    files[filepath.Join(workdir, "account.json")] = []byte(config.node.keyJSON)
    files[filepath.Join(workdir, "account.pass")] = []byte(config.node.keyPass)

    // Upload the deployment files to the remote server (and clean up afterwards)
    if out, err := client.Upload(files); err != nil {
        return out, err
    }
    defer client.Run("rm -rf " + workdir)

    // Build and deploy the faucet service
    if nocache {
        return nil, client.Stream(fmt.Sprintf("cd %s && docker-compose -p %s build --pull --no-cache && docker-compose -p %s up -d --force-recreate", workdir, network, network))
    }
    return nil, client.Stream(fmt.Sprintf("cd %s && docker-compose -p %s up -d --build --force-recreate", workdir, network))
}

// faucetInfos is returned from an faucet status check to allow reporting various
// configuration parameters.
type faucetInfos struct {
    node          *nodeInfos
    host          string
    port          int
    amount        int
    minutes       int
    tiers         int
    noauth        bool
    captchaToken  string
    captchaSecret string
}

// Report converts the typed struct into a plain string->string map, containing
// most - but not all - fields for reporting to the user.
func (info *faucetInfos) Report() map[string]string {
    report := map[string]string{
        "Website address":              info.host,
        "Website listener port":        strconv.Itoa(info.port),
        "Ethereum listener port":       strconv.Itoa(info.node.portFull),
        "Funding amount (base tier)":   fmt.Sprintf("%d Ethers", info.amount),
        "Funding cooldown (base tier)": fmt.Sprintf("%d mins", info.minutes),
        "Funding tiers":                strconv.Itoa(info.tiers),
        "Captha protection":            fmt.Sprintf("%v", info.captchaToken != ""),
        "Ethstats username":            info.node.ethstats,
    }
    if info.noauth {
        report["Debug mode (no auth)"] = "enabled"
    }
    if info.node.keyJSON != "" {
        var key struct {
            Address string `json:"address"`
        }
        if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(info.node.keyJSON), &key); err == nil {
            report["Funding account"] = common.HexToAddress(key.Address).Hex()
        } else {
            log.Error("Failed to retrieve signer address", "err", err)
        }
    }
    return report
}

// checkFaucet does a health-check against an faucet server to verify whether
// it's running, and if yes, gathering a collection of useful infos about it.
func checkFaucet(client *sshClient, network string) (*faucetInfos, error) {
    // Inspect a possible faucet container on the host
    infos, err := inspectContainer(client, fmt.Sprintf("%s_faucet_1", network))
    if err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }
    if !infos.running {
        return nil, ErrServiceOffline
    }
    // Resolve the port from the host, or the reverse proxy
    port := infos.portmap["8080/tcp"]
    if port == 0 {
        if proxy, _ := checkNginx(client, network); proxy != nil {
            port = proxy.port
        }
    }
    if port == 0 {
        return nil, ErrNotExposed
    }
    // Resolve the host from the reverse-proxy and the config values
    host := infos.envvars["VIRTUAL_HOST"]
    if host == "" {
        host = client.server
    }
    amount, _ := strconv.Atoi(infos.envvars["FAUCET_AMOUNT"])
    minutes, _ := strconv.Atoi(infos.envvars["FAUCET_MINUTES"])
    tiers, _ := strconv.Atoi(infos.envvars["FAUCET_TIERS"])

    // Retrieve the funding account informations
    var out []byte
    keyJSON, keyPass := "", ""
    if out, err = client.Run(fmt.Sprintf("docker exec %s_faucet_1 cat /account.json", network)); err == nil {
        keyJSON = string(bytes.TrimSpace(out))
    }
    if out, err = client.Run(fmt.Sprintf("docker exec %s_faucet_1 cat /account.pass", network)); err == nil {
        keyPass = string(bytes.TrimSpace(out))
    }
    // Run a sanity check to see if the port is reachable
    if err = checkPort(host, port); err != nil {
        log.Warn("Faucet service seems unreachable", "server", host, "port", port, "err", err)
    }
    // Container available, assemble and return the useful infos
    return &faucetInfos{
        node: &nodeInfos{
            datadir:  infos.volumes["/root/.faucet"],
            portFull: infos.portmap[infos.envvars["ETH_PORT"]+"/tcp"],
            ethstats: infos.envvars["ETH_NAME"],
            keyJSON:  keyJSON,
            keyPass:  keyPass,
        },
        host:          host,
        port:          port,
        amount:        amount,
        minutes:       minutes,
        tiers:         tiers,
        captchaToken:  infos.envvars["CAPTCHA_TOKEN"],
        captchaSecret: infos.envvars["CAPTCHA_SECRET"],
        noauth:        infos.envvars["NO_AUTH"] == "true",
    }, nil
}