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// CookieJar - A contestant's algorithm toolbox
// Copyright (c) 2013 Peter Szilagyi. All rights reserved.
//
// CookieJar is dual licensed: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
// the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
// Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
// version.
//
// The toolbox is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
// ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
// more details.
//
// Alternatively, the CookieJar toolbox may be used in accordance with the terms
// and conditions contained in a signed written agreement between you and the
// author(s).

// Package prque implements a priority queue data structure supporting arbitrary
// value types and float priorities.
//
// The reasoning behind using floats for the priorities vs. ints or interfaces
// was larger flexibility without sacrificing too much performance or code
// complexity.
//
// If you would like to use a min-priority queue, simply negate the priorities.
//
// Internally the queue is based on the standard heap package working on a
// sortable version of the block based stack.
package prque

import (
    "container/heap"
)

// Priority queue data structure.
type Prque struct {
    cont *sstack
}

// Creates a new priority queue.
func New() *Prque {
    return &Prque{newSstack()}
}

// Pushes a value with a given priority into the queue, expanding if necessary.
func (p *Prque) Push(data interface{}, priority float32) {
    heap.Push(p.cont, &item{data, priority})
}

// Pops the value with the greates priority off the stack and returns it.
// Currently no shrinking is done.
func (p *Prque) Pop() (interface{}, float32) {
    item := heap.Pop(p.cont).(*item)
    return item.value, item.priority
}

// Pops only the item from the queue, dropping the associated priority value.
func (p *Prque) PopItem() interface{} {
    return heap.Pop(p.cont).(*item).value
}

// Checks whether the priority queue is empty.
func (p *Prque) Empty() bool {
    return p.cont.Len() == 0
}

// Returns the number of element in the priority queue.
func (p *Prque) Size() int {
    return p.cont.Len()
}

// Clears the contents of the priority queue.
func (p *Prque) Reset() {
    *p = *New()
}