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// Copyright (c) 2012, Suryandaru Triandana <syndtr@gmail.com>
// All rights reserved.
//
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

package leveldb

import (
    "encoding/binary"
    "fmt"
)

type vType int

func (t vType) String() string {
    switch t {
    case tDel:
        return "d"
    case tVal:
        return "v"
    }
    return "x"
}

// Value types encoded as the last component of internal keys.
// Don't modify; this value are saved to disk.
const (
    tDel vType = iota
    tVal
)

// tSeek defines the vType that should be passed when constructing an
// internal key for seeking to a particular sequence number (since we
// sort sequence numbers in decreasing order and the value type is
// embedded as the low 8 bits in the sequence number in internal keys,
// we need to use the highest-numbered ValueType, not the lowest).
const tSeek = tVal

const (
    // Maximum value possible for sequence number; the 8-bits are
    // used by value type, so its can packed together in single
    // 64-bit integer.
    kMaxSeq uint64 = (uint64(1) << 56) - 1
    // Maximum value possible for packed sequence number and type.
    kMaxNum uint64 = (kMaxSeq << 8) | uint64(tSeek)
)

// Maximum number encoded in bytes.
var kMaxNumBytes = make([]byte, 8)

func init() {
    binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(kMaxNumBytes, kMaxNum)
}

type iKey []byte

func newIKey(ukey []byte, seq uint64, t vType) iKey {
    if seq > kMaxSeq || t > tVal {
        panic("invalid seq number or value type")
    }

    b := make(iKey, len(ukey)+8)
    copy(b, ukey)
    binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b[len(ukey):], (seq<<8)|uint64(t))
    return b
}

func parseIkey(p []byte) (ukey []byte, seq uint64, t vType, ok bool) {
    if len(p) < 8 {
        return
    }
    num := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(p[len(p)-8:])
    seq, t = uint64(num>>8), vType(num&0xff)
    if t > tVal {
        return
    }
    ukey = p[:len(p)-8]
    ok = true
    return
}

func validIkey(p []byte) bool {
    _, _, _, ok := parseIkey(p)
    return ok
}

func (p iKey) assert() {
    if p == nil {
        panic("nil iKey")
    }
    if len(p) < 8 {
        panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid iKey %q, len=%d", []byte(p), len(p)))
    }
}

func (p iKey) ok() bool {
    if len(p) < 8 {
        return false
    }
    _, _, ok := p.parseNum()
    return ok
}

func (p iKey) ukey() []byte {
    p.assert()
    return p[:len(p)-8]
}

func (p iKey) num() uint64 {
    p.assert()
    return binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(p[len(p)-8:])
}

func (p iKey) parseNum() (seq uint64, t vType, ok bool) {
    if p == nil {
        panic("nil iKey")
    }
    if len(p) < 8 {
        return
    }
    num := p.num()
    seq, t = uint64(num>>8), vType(num&0xff)
    if t > tVal {
        return 0, 0, false
    }
    ok = true
    return
}

func (p iKey) String() string {
    if len(p) == 0 {
        return "<nil>"
    }
    if seq, t, ok := p.parseNum(); ok {
        return fmt.Sprintf("%s,%s%d", shorten(string(p.ukey())), t, seq)
    }
    return "<invalid>"
}