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-rw-r--r--rpc/v2/json.go343
1 files changed, 343 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/rpc/v2/json.go b/rpc/v2/json.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9208e2d37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rpc/v2/json.go
@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
+// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
+// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+package v2
+
+import (
+ "encoding/json"
+ "fmt"
+ "io"
+ "reflect"
+ "strings"
+ "sync/atomic"
+
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
+)
+
+const (
+ jsonRPCVersion = "2.0"
+ serviceMethodSeparator = "_"
+ subscribeMethod = "eth_subscribe"
+ unsubscribeMethod = "eth_unsubscribe"
+ notificationMethod = "eth_subscription"
+)
+
+// JSON-RPC request
+type jsonRequest struct {
+ Method string `json:"method"`
+ Version string `json:"jsonrpc"`
+ Id *int64 `json:"id,omitempty"`
+ Payload json.RawMessage `json:"params"`
+}
+
+// JSON-RPC response
+type jsonSuccessResponse struct {
+ Version string `json:"jsonrpc"`
+ Id int64 `json:"id"`
+ Result interface{} `json:"result,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// JSON-RPC error object
+type jsonError struct {
+ Code int `json:"code"`
+ Message string `json:"message"`
+ Data interface{} `json:"data,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// JSON-RPC error response
+type jsonErrResponse struct {
+ Version string `json:"jsonrpc"`
+ Id *int64 `json:"id,omitempty"`
+ Error jsonError `json:"error"`
+}
+
+// JSON-RPC notification payload
+type jsonSubscription struct {
+ Subscription string `json:"subscription"`
+ Result interface{} `json:"result,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// JSON-RPC notification
+type jsonNotification struct {
+ Version string `json:"jsonrpc"`
+ Method string `json:"method"`
+ Params jsonSubscription `json:"params"`
+}
+
+// jsonCodec reads and writes JSON-RPC messages to the underlying connection. It also has support for parsing arguments
+// and serializing (result) objects.
+type jsonCodec struct {
+ closed chan interface{}
+ isClosed int32
+ d *json.Decoder
+ e *json.Encoder
+ req jsonRequest
+ rw io.ReadWriteCloser
+}
+
+// NewJSONCodec creates a new RPC server codec with support for JSON-RPC 2.0
+func NewJSONCodec(rwc io.ReadWriteCloser) ServerCodec {
+ d := json.NewDecoder(rwc)
+ d.UseNumber()
+ return &jsonCodec{closed: make(chan interface{}), d: d, e: json.NewEncoder(rwc), rw: rwc, isClosed: 0}
+}
+
+// isBatch returns true when the first non-whitespace characters is '['
+func isBatch(msg json.RawMessage) bool {
+ for _, c := range msg {
+ // skip insignificant whitespace (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4627.txt)
+ if c == 0x20 || c == 0x09 || c == 0x0a || c == 0x0d {
+ continue
+ }
+ return c == '['
+ }
+ return false
+}
+
+// ReadRequestHeaders will read new requests without parsing the arguments. It will return a collection of requests, an
+// indication if these requests are in batch form or an error when the incoming message could not be read/parsed.
+func (c *jsonCodec) ReadRequestHeaders() ([]rpcRequest, bool, RPCError) {
+ var incomingMsg json.RawMessage
+ if err := c.d.Decode(&incomingMsg); err != nil {
+ return nil, false, &invalidRequestError{err.Error()}
+ }
+
+ if isBatch(incomingMsg) {
+ return parseBatchRequest(incomingMsg)
+ }
+
+ return parseRequest(incomingMsg)
+}
+
+// parseRequest will parse a single request from the given RawMessage. It will return the parsed request, an indication
+// if the request was a batch or an error when the request could not be parsed.
+func parseRequest(incomingMsg json.RawMessage) ([]rpcRequest, bool, RPCError) {
+ var in jsonRequest
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(incomingMsg, &in); err != nil {
+ return nil, false, &invalidMessageError{err.Error()}
+ }
+
+ if in.Id == nil {
+ return nil, false, &invalidMessageError{"Server cannot handle notifications"}
+ }
+
+ // subscribe are special, they will always use `subscribeMethod` as service method
+ if in.Method == subscribeMethod {
+ reqs := []rpcRequest{rpcRequest{id: *in.Id, isPubSub: true}}
+ if len(in.Payload) > 0 {
+ // first param must be subscription name
+ var subscribeMethod [1]string
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(in.Payload, &subscribeMethod); err != nil {
+ glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("Unable to parse subscription method: %v\n", err)
+ return nil, false, &invalidRequestError{"Unable to parse subscription request"}
+ }
+
+ // all subscriptions are made on the eth service
+ reqs[0].service, reqs[0].method = "eth", subscribeMethod[0]
+ reqs[0].params = in.Payload
+ return reqs, false, nil
+ }
+ return nil, false, &invalidRequestError{"Unable to parse subscription request"}
+ }
+
+ if in.Method == unsubscribeMethod {
+ return []rpcRequest{rpcRequest{id: *in.Id, isPubSub: true,
+ method: unsubscribeMethod, params: in.Payload}}, false, nil
+ }
+
+ // regular RPC call
+ elems := strings.Split(in.Method, serviceMethodSeparator)
+ if len(elems) != 2 {
+ return nil, false, &methodNotFoundError{in.Method, ""}
+ }
+
+ if len(in.Payload) == 0 {
+ return []rpcRequest{rpcRequest{service: elems[0], method: elems[1], id: *in.Id}}, false, nil
+ }
+
+ return []rpcRequest{rpcRequest{service: elems[0], method: elems[1], id: *in.Id, params: in.Payload}}, false, nil
+}
+
+// parseBatchRequest will parse a batch request into a collection of requests from the given RawMessage, an indication
+// if the request was a batch or an error when the request could not be read.
+func parseBatchRequest(incomingMsg json.RawMessage) ([]rpcRequest, bool, RPCError) {
+ var in []jsonRequest
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(incomingMsg, &in); err != nil {
+ return nil, false, &invalidMessageError{err.Error()}
+ }
+
+ requests := make([]rpcRequest, len(in))
+ for i, r := range in {
+ if r.Id == nil {
+ return nil, true, &invalidMessageError{"Server cannot handle notifications"}
+ }
+
+ // (un)subscribe are special, they will always use the same service.method
+ if r.Method == subscribeMethod {
+ requests[i] = rpcRequest{id: *r.Id, isPubSub: true}
+ if len(r.Payload) > 0 {
+ var subscribeMethod [1]string
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(r.Payload, &subscribeMethod); err != nil {
+ glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("Unable to parse subscription method: %v\n", err)
+ return nil, false, &invalidRequestError{"Unable to parse subscription request"}
+ }
+
+ // all subscriptions are made on the eth service
+ requests[i].service, requests[i].method = "eth", subscribeMethod[0]
+ requests[i].params = r.Payload
+ continue
+ }
+
+ return nil, true, &invalidRequestError{"Unable to parse (un)subscribe request arguments"}
+ }
+
+ if r.Method == unsubscribeMethod {
+ requests[i] = rpcRequest{id: *r.Id, isPubSub: true, method: unsubscribeMethod, params: r.Payload}
+ continue
+ }
+
+ elems := strings.Split(r.Method, serviceMethodSeparator)
+ if len(elems) != 2 {
+ return nil, true, &methodNotFoundError{r.Method, ""}
+ }
+
+ if len(r.Payload) == 0 {
+ requests[i] = rpcRequest{service: elems[0], method: elems[1], id: *r.Id, params: nil}
+ } else {
+ requests[i] = rpcRequest{service: elems[0], method: elems[1], id: *r.Id, params: r.Payload}
+ }
+ }
+
+ return requests, true, nil
+}
+
+// ParseRequestArguments tries to parse the given params (json.RawMessage) with the given types. It returns the parsed
+// values or an error when the parsing failed.
+func (c *jsonCodec) ParseRequestArguments(argTypes []reflect.Type, params interface{}) ([]reflect.Value, RPCError) {
+ if args, ok := params.(json.RawMessage); !ok {
+ return nil, &invalidParamsError{"Invalid params supplied"}
+ } else {
+ return parsePositionalArguments(args, argTypes)
+ }
+}
+
+func countArguments(args json.RawMessage) (int, error) {
+ var cnt []interface{}
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(args, &cnt); err != nil {
+ return -1, nil
+ }
+ return len(cnt), nil
+}
+
+// parsePositionalArguments tries to parse the given args to an array of values with the given types. It returns the
+// parsed values or an error when the args could not be parsed.
+func parsePositionalArguments(args json.RawMessage, argTypes []reflect.Type) ([]reflect.Value, RPCError) {
+ argValues := make([]reflect.Value, len(argTypes))
+ params := make([]interface{}, len(argTypes))
+
+ n, err := countArguments(args)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, &invalidParamsError{err.Error()}
+ }
+ if n != len(argTypes) {
+ return nil, &invalidParamsError{fmt.Sprintf("insufficient params, want %d have %d", len(argTypes), n)}
+ }
+
+ for i, t := range argTypes {
+ if t.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
+ // values must be pointers for the Unmarshal method, reflect.
+ // Dereference otherwise reflect.New would create **SomeType
+ argValues[i] = reflect.New(t.Elem())
+ params[i] = argValues[i].Interface()
+
+ // when not specified blockNumbers are by default latest (-1)
+ if blockNumber, ok := params[i].(*BlockNumber); ok {
+ *blockNumber = BlockNumber(-1)
+ }
+ } else {
+ argValues[i] = reflect.New(t)
+ params[i] = argValues[i].Interface()
+
+ // when not specified blockNumbers are by default latest (-1)
+ if blockNumber, ok := params[i].(*BlockNumber); ok {
+ *blockNumber = BlockNumber(-1)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(args, &params); err != nil {
+ return nil, &invalidParamsError{err.Error()}
+ }
+
+ // Convert pointers back to values where necessary
+ for i, a := range argValues {
+ if a.Kind() != argTypes[i].Kind() {
+ argValues[i] = reflect.Indirect(argValues[i])
+ }
+ }
+
+ return argValues, nil
+}
+
+// CreateResponse will create a JSON-RPC success response with the given id and reply as result.
+func (c *jsonCodec) CreateResponse(id int64, reply interface{}) interface{} {
+ if isHexNum(reflect.TypeOf(reply)) {
+ return &jsonSuccessResponse{Version: jsonRPCVersion, Id: id, Result: fmt.Sprintf(`%#x`, reply)}
+ }
+ return &jsonSuccessResponse{Version: jsonRPCVersion, Id: id, Result: reply}
+}
+
+// CreateErrorResponse will create a JSON-RPC error response with the given id and error.
+func (c *jsonCodec) CreateErrorResponse(id *int64, err RPCError) interface{} {
+ return &jsonErrResponse{Version: jsonRPCVersion, Id: id, Error: jsonError{Code: err.Code(), Message: err.Error()}}
+}
+
+// CreateErrorResponseWithInfo will create a JSON-RPC error response with the given id and error.
+// info is optional and contains additional information about the error. When an empty string is passed it is ignored.
+func (c *jsonCodec) CreateErrorResponseWithInfo(id *int64, err RPCError, info interface{}) interface{} {
+ return &jsonErrResponse{Version: jsonRPCVersion, Id: id,
+ Error: jsonError{Code: err.Code(), Message: err.Error(), Data: info}}
+}
+
+// CreateNotification will create a JSON-RPC notification with the given subscription id and event as params.
+func (c *jsonCodec) CreateNotification(subid string, event interface{}) interface{} {
+ if isHexNum(reflect.TypeOf(event)) {
+ return &jsonNotification{Version: jsonRPCVersion, Method: notificationMethod,
+ Params: jsonSubscription{Subscription: subid, Result: fmt.Sprintf(`%#x`, event)}}
+ }
+
+ return &jsonNotification{Version: jsonRPCVersion, Method: notificationMethod,
+ Params: jsonSubscription{Subscription: subid, Result: event}}
+}
+
+// Write message to client
+func (c *jsonCodec) Write(res interface{}) error {
+ return c.e.Encode(res)
+}
+
+// Close the underlying connection
+func (c *jsonCodec) Close() {
+ if atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&c.isClosed, 0, 1) {
+ close(c.closed)
+ c.rw.Close()
+ }
+}
+
+// Closed returns a channel which will be closed when Close is called
+func (c *jsonCodec) Closed() <-chan interface{} {
+ return c.closed
+}