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-rw-r--r--eth/downloader/peer.go240
1 files changed, 147 insertions, 93 deletions
diff --git a/eth/downloader/peer.go b/eth/downloader/peer.go
index 1f457cb15..80f08b68f 100644
--- a/eth/downloader/peer.go
+++ b/eth/downloader/peer.go
@@ -28,7 +28,11 @@ import (
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
- "gopkg.in/fatih/set.v0"
+)
+
+const (
+ maxLackingHashes = 4096 // Maximum number of entries allowed on the list or lacking items
+ throughputImpact = 0.1 // The impact a single measurement has on a peer's final throughput value.
)
// Hash and block fetchers belonging to eth/61 and below
@@ -57,17 +61,16 @@ type peer struct {
blockIdle int32 // Current block activity state of the peer (idle = 0, active = 1)
receiptIdle int32 // Current receipt activity state of the peer (idle = 0, active = 1)
stateIdle int32 // Current node data activity state of the peer (idle = 0, active = 1)
- rep int32 // Simple peer reputation
- blockCapacity int32 // Number of blocks (bodies) allowed to fetch per request
- receiptCapacity int32 // Number of receipts allowed to fetch per request
- stateCapacity int32 // Number of node data pieces allowed to fetch per request
+ blockThroughput float64 // Number of blocks (bodies) measured to be retrievable per second
+ receiptThroughput float64 // Number of receipts measured to be retrievable per second
+ stateThroughput float64 // Number of node data pieces measured to be retrievable per second
blockStarted time.Time // Time instance when the last block (body)fetch was started
receiptStarted time.Time // Time instance when the last receipt fetch was started
stateStarted time.Time // Time instance when the last node data fetch was started
- ignored *set.Set // Set of hashes not to request (didn't have previously)
+ lacking map[common.Hash]struct{} // Set of hashes not to request (didn't have previously)
getRelHashes relativeHashFetcherFn // [eth/61] Method to retrieve a batch of hashes from an origin hash
getAbsHashes absoluteHashFetcherFn // [eth/61] Method to retrieve a batch of hashes from an absolute position
@@ -81,6 +84,7 @@ type peer struct {
getNodeData stateFetcherFn // [eth/63] Method to retrieve a batch of state trie data
version int // Eth protocol version number to switch strategies
+ lock sync.RWMutex
}
// newPeer create a new downloader peer, with specific hash and block retrieval
@@ -90,12 +94,9 @@ func newPeer(id string, version int, head common.Hash,
getRelHeaders relativeHeaderFetcherFn, getAbsHeaders absoluteHeaderFetcherFn, getBlockBodies blockBodyFetcherFn,
getReceipts receiptFetcherFn, getNodeData stateFetcherFn) *peer {
return &peer{
- id: id,
- head: head,
- blockCapacity: 1,
- receiptCapacity: 1,
- stateCapacity: 1,
- ignored: set.New(),
+ id: id,
+ head: head,
+ lacking: make(map[common.Hash]struct{}),
getRelHashes: getRelHashes,
getAbsHashes: getAbsHashes,
@@ -114,12 +115,18 @@ func newPeer(id string, version int, head common.Hash,
// Reset clears the internal state of a peer entity.
func (p *peer) Reset() {
+ p.lock.Lock()
+ defer p.lock.Unlock()
+
atomic.StoreInt32(&p.blockIdle, 0)
atomic.StoreInt32(&p.receiptIdle, 0)
- atomic.StoreInt32(&p.blockCapacity, 1)
- atomic.StoreInt32(&p.receiptCapacity, 1)
- atomic.StoreInt32(&p.stateCapacity, 1)
- p.ignored.Clear()
+ atomic.StoreInt32(&p.stateIdle, 0)
+
+ p.blockThroughput = 0
+ p.receiptThroughput = 0
+ p.stateThroughput = 0
+
+ p.lacking = make(map[common.Hash]struct{})
}
// Fetch61 sends a block retrieval request to the remote peer.
@@ -210,108 +217,116 @@ func (p *peer) FetchNodeData(request *fetchRequest) error {
return nil
}
-// SetBlocksIdle sets the peer to idle, allowing it to execute new retrieval requests.
-// Its block retrieval allowance will also be updated either up- or downwards,
-// depending on whether the previous fetch completed in time.
-func (p *peer) SetBlocksIdle() {
- p.setIdle(p.blockStarted, blockSoftTTL, blockHardTTL, MaxBlockFetch, &p.blockCapacity, &p.blockIdle)
+// SetBlocksIdle sets the peer to idle, allowing it to execute new block retrieval
+// requests. Its estimated block retrieval throughput is updated with that measured
+// just now.
+func (p *peer) SetBlocksIdle(delivered int) {
+ p.setIdle(p.blockStarted, delivered, &p.blockThroughput, &p.blockIdle)
}
-// SetBodiesIdle sets the peer to idle, allowing it to execute new retrieval requests.
-// Its block body retrieval allowance will also be updated either up- or downwards,
-// depending on whether the previous fetch completed in time.
-func (p *peer) SetBodiesIdle() {
- p.setIdle(p.blockStarted, bodySoftTTL, bodyHardTTL, MaxBodyFetch, &p.blockCapacity, &p.blockIdle)
+// SetBodiesIdle sets the peer to idle, allowing it to execute block body retrieval
+// requests. Its estimated body retrieval throughput is updated with that measured
+// just now.
+func (p *peer) SetBodiesIdle(delivered int) {
+ p.setIdle(p.blockStarted, delivered, &p.blockThroughput, &p.blockIdle)
}
-// SetReceiptsIdle sets the peer to idle, allowing it to execute new retrieval requests.
-// Its receipt retrieval allowance will also be updated either up- or downwards,
-// depending on whether the previous fetch completed in time.
-func (p *peer) SetReceiptsIdle() {
- p.setIdle(p.receiptStarted, receiptSoftTTL, receiptHardTTL, MaxReceiptFetch, &p.receiptCapacity, &p.receiptIdle)
+// SetReceiptsIdle sets the peer to idle, allowing it to execute new receipt
+// retrieval requests. Its estimated receipt retrieval throughput is updated
+// with that measured just now.
+func (p *peer) SetReceiptsIdle(delivered int) {
+ p.setIdle(p.receiptStarted, delivered, &p.receiptThroughput, &p.receiptIdle)
}
-// SetNodeDataIdle sets the peer to idle, allowing it to execute new retrieval
-// requests. Its node data retrieval allowance will also be updated either up- or
-// downwards, depending on whether the previous fetch completed in time.
-func (p *peer) SetNodeDataIdle() {
- p.setIdle(p.stateStarted, stateSoftTTL, stateSoftTTL, MaxStateFetch, &p.stateCapacity, &p.stateIdle)
+// SetNodeDataIdle sets the peer to idle, allowing it to execute new state trie
+// data retrieval requests. Its estimated state retrieval throughput is updated
+// with that measured just now.
+func (p *peer) SetNodeDataIdle(delivered int) {
+ p.setIdle(p.stateStarted, delivered, &p.stateThroughput, &p.stateIdle)
}
// setIdle sets the peer to idle, allowing it to execute new retrieval requests.
-// Its data retrieval allowance will also be updated either up- or downwards,
-// depending on whether the previous fetch completed in time.
-func (p *peer) setIdle(started time.Time, softTTL, hardTTL time.Duration, maxFetch int, capacity, idle *int32) {
- // Update the peer's download allowance based on previous performance
- scale := 2.0
- if time.Since(started) > softTTL {
- scale = 0.5
- if time.Since(started) > hardTTL {
- scale = 1 / float64(maxFetch) // reduces capacity to 1
- }
+// Its estimated retrieval throughput is updated with that measured just now.
+func (p *peer) setIdle(started time.Time, delivered int, throughput *float64, idle *int32) {
+ // Irrelevant of the scaling, make sure the peer ends up idle
+ defer atomic.StoreInt32(idle, 0)
+
+ p.lock.RLock()
+ defer p.lock.RUnlock()
+
+ // If nothing was delivered (hard timeout / unavailable data), reduce throughput to minimum
+ if delivered == 0 {
+ *throughput = 0
+ return
}
- for {
- // Calculate the new download bandwidth allowance
- prev := atomic.LoadInt32(capacity)
- next := int32(math.Max(1, math.Min(float64(maxFetch), float64(prev)*scale)))
-
- // Try to update the old value
- if atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(capacity, prev, next) {
- // If we're having problems at 1 capacity, try to find better peers
- if next == 1 {
- p.Demote()
- }
- break
- }
- }
- // Set the peer to idle to allow further fetch requests
- atomic.StoreInt32(idle, 0)
+ // Otherwise update the throughput with a new measurement
+ measured := float64(delivered) / (float64(time.Since(started)+1) / float64(time.Second)) // +1 (ns) to ensure non-zero divisor
+ *throughput = (1-throughputImpact)*(*throughput) + throughputImpact*measured
}
// BlockCapacity retrieves the peers block download allowance based on its
-// previously discovered bandwidth capacity.
+// previously discovered throughput.
func (p *peer) BlockCapacity() int {
- return int(atomic.LoadInt32(&p.blockCapacity))
+ p.lock.RLock()
+ defer p.lock.RUnlock()
+
+ return int(math.Max(1, math.Min(p.blockThroughput*float64(blockTargetRTT)/float64(time.Second), float64(MaxBlockFetch))))
}
-// ReceiptCapacity retrieves the peers block download allowance based on its
-// previously discovered bandwidth capacity.
+// ReceiptCapacity retrieves the peers receipt download allowance based on its
+// previously discovered throughput.
func (p *peer) ReceiptCapacity() int {
- return int(atomic.LoadInt32(&p.receiptCapacity))
+ p.lock.RLock()
+ defer p.lock.RUnlock()
+
+ return int(math.Max(1, math.Min(p.receiptThroughput*float64(receiptTargetRTT)/float64(time.Second), float64(MaxReceiptFetch))))
}
-// NodeDataCapacity retrieves the peers block download allowance based on its
-// previously discovered bandwidth capacity.
+// NodeDataCapacity retrieves the peers state download allowance based on its
+// previously discovered throughput.
func (p *peer) NodeDataCapacity() int {
- return int(atomic.LoadInt32(&p.stateCapacity))
-}
+ p.lock.RLock()
+ defer p.lock.RUnlock()
-// Promote increases the peer's reputation.
-func (p *peer) Promote() {
- atomic.AddInt32(&p.rep, 1)
+ return int(math.Max(1, math.Min(p.stateThroughput*float64(stateTargetRTT)/float64(time.Second), float64(MaxStateFetch))))
}
-// Demote decreases the peer's reputation or leaves it at 0.
-func (p *peer) Demote() {
- for {
- // Calculate the new reputation value
- prev := atomic.LoadInt32(&p.rep)
- next := prev / 2
+// MarkLacking appends a new entity to the set of items (blocks, receipts, states)
+// that a peer is known not to have (i.e. have been requested before). If the
+// set reaches its maximum allowed capacity, items are randomly dropped off.
+func (p *peer) MarkLacking(hash common.Hash) {
+ p.lock.Lock()
+ defer p.lock.Unlock()
- // Try to update the old value
- if atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&p.rep, prev, next) {
- return
+ for len(p.lacking) >= maxLackingHashes {
+ for drop, _ := range p.lacking {
+ delete(p.lacking, drop)
+ break
}
}
+ p.lacking[hash] = struct{}{}
+}
+
+// Lacks retrieves whether the hash of a blockchain item is on the peers lacking
+// list (i.e. whether we know that the peer does not have it).
+func (p *peer) Lacks(hash common.Hash) bool {
+ p.lock.RLock()
+ defer p.lock.RUnlock()
+
+ _, ok := p.lacking[hash]
+ return ok
}
// String implements fmt.Stringer.
func (p *peer) String() string {
+ p.lock.RLock()
+ defer p.lock.RUnlock()
+
return fmt.Sprintf("Peer %s [%s]", p.id,
- fmt.Sprintf("reputation %3d, ", atomic.LoadInt32(&p.rep))+
- fmt.Sprintf("block cap %3d, ", atomic.LoadInt32(&p.blockCapacity))+
- fmt.Sprintf("receipt cap %3d, ", atomic.LoadInt32(&p.receiptCapacity))+
- fmt.Sprintf("ignored %4d", p.ignored.Size()),
+ fmt.Sprintf("blocks %3.2f/s, ", p.blockThroughput)+
+ fmt.Sprintf("receipts %3.2f/s, ", p.receiptThroughput)+
+ fmt.Sprintf("states %3.2f/s, ", p.stateThroughput)+
+ fmt.Sprintf("lacking %4d", len(p.lacking)),
)
}
@@ -342,6 +357,10 @@ func (ps *peerSet) Reset() {
// Register injects a new peer into the working set, or returns an error if the
// peer is already known.
+//
+// The method also sets the starting throughput values of the new peer to the
+// average of all existing peers, to give it a realistic change of being used
+// for data retrievals.
func (ps *peerSet) Register(p *peer) error {
ps.lock.Lock()
defer ps.lock.Unlock()
@@ -349,6 +368,20 @@ func (ps *peerSet) Register(p *peer) error {
if _, ok := ps.peers[p.id]; ok {
return errAlreadyRegistered
}
+ if len(ps.peers) > 0 {
+ p.blockThroughput, p.receiptThroughput, p.stateThroughput = 0, 0, 0
+
+ for _, peer := range ps.peers {
+ peer.lock.RLock()
+ p.blockThroughput += peer.blockThroughput
+ p.receiptThroughput += peer.receiptThroughput
+ p.stateThroughput += peer.stateThroughput
+ peer.lock.RUnlock()
+ }
+ p.blockThroughput /= float64(len(ps.peers))
+ p.receiptThroughput /= float64(len(ps.peers))
+ p.stateThroughput /= float64(len(ps.peers))
+ }
ps.peers[p.id] = p
return nil
}
@@ -400,7 +433,12 @@ func (ps *peerSet) BlockIdlePeers() ([]*peer, int) {
idle := func(p *peer) bool {
return atomic.LoadInt32(&p.blockIdle) == 0
}
- return ps.idlePeers(61, 61, idle)
+ throughput := func(p *peer) float64 {
+ p.lock.RLock()
+ defer p.lock.RUnlock()
+ return p.blockThroughput
+ }
+ return ps.idlePeers(61, 61, idle, throughput)
}
// BodyIdlePeers retrieves a flat list of all the currently body-idle peers within
@@ -409,7 +447,12 @@ func (ps *peerSet) BodyIdlePeers() ([]*peer, int) {
idle := func(p *peer) bool {
return atomic.LoadInt32(&p.blockIdle) == 0
}
- return ps.idlePeers(62, 64, idle)
+ throughput := func(p *peer) float64 {
+ p.lock.RLock()
+ defer p.lock.RUnlock()
+ return p.blockThroughput
+ }
+ return ps.idlePeers(62, 64, idle, throughput)
}
// ReceiptIdlePeers retrieves a flat list of all the currently receipt-idle peers
@@ -418,7 +461,12 @@ func (ps *peerSet) ReceiptIdlePeers() ([]*peer, int) {
idle := func(p *peer) bool {
return atomic.LoadInt32(&p.receiptIdle) == 0
}
- return ps.idlePeers(63, 64, idle)
+ throughput := func(p *peer) float64 {
+ p.lock.RLock()
+ defer p.lock.RUnlock()
+ return p.receiptThroughput
+ }
+ return ps.idlePeers(63, 64, idle, throughput)
}
// NodeDataIdlePeers retrieves a flat list of all the currently node-data-idle
@@ -427,12 +475,18 @@ func (ps *peerSet) NodeDataIdlePeers() ([]*peer, int) {
idle := func(p *peer) bool {
return atomic.LoadInt32(&p.stateIdle) == 0
}
- return ps.idlePeers(63, 64, idle)
+ throughput := func(p *peer) float64 {
+ p.lock.RLock()
+ defer p.lock.RUnlock()
+ return p.stateThroughput
+ }
+ return ps.idlePeers(63, 64, idle, throughput)
}
// idlePeers retrieves a flat list of all currently idle peers satisfying the
// protocol version constraints, using the provided function to check idleness.
-func (ps *peerSet) idlePeers(minProtocol, maxProtocol int, idleCheck func(*peer) bool) ([]*peer, int) {
+// The resulting set of peers are sorted by their measure throughput.
+func (ps *peerSet) idlePeers(minProtocol, maxProtocol int, idleCheck func(*peer) bool, throughput func(*peer) float64) ([]*peer, int) {
ps.lock.RLock()
defer ps.lock.RUnlock()
@@ -447,7 +501,7 @@ func (ps *peerSet) idlePeers(minProtocol, maxProtocol int, idleCheck func(*peer)
}
for i := 0; i < len(idle); i++ {
for j := i + 1; j < len(idle); j++ {
- if atomic.LoadInt32(&idle[i].rep) < atomic.LoadInt32(&idle[j].rep) {
+ if throughput(idle[i]) < throughput(idle[j]) {
idle[i], idle[j] = idle[j], idle[i]
}
}