p2p/discover: move bond logic from table to transport (#17048)

* p2p/discover: move bond logic from table to transport

This commit moves node endpoint verification (bonding) from the table to
the UDP transport implementation. Previously, adding a node to the table
entailed pinging the node if needed. With this change, the ping-back
logic is embedded in the packet handler at a lower level.

It is easy to verify that the basic protocol is unchanged: we still
require a valid pong reply from the node before findnode is accepted.

The node database tracked the time of last ping sent to the node and
time of last valid pong received from the node. Node endpoints are
considered verified when a valid pong is received and the time of last
pong was called 'bond time'. The time of last ping sent was unused. In
this commit, the last ping database entry is repurposed to mean last
ping _received_. This entry is now used to track whether the node needs
to be pinged back.

The other big change is how nodes are added to the table. We used to add
nodes in Table.bond, which ran when a remote node pinged us or when we
encountered the node in a neighbors reply. The transport now adds to the
table directly after the endpoint is verified through ping. To ensure
that the Table can't be filled just by pinging the node repeatedly, we
retain the isInitDone check. During init, only nodes from neighbors
replies are added.

* p2p/discover: reduce findnode failure counter on success

* p2p/discover: remove unused parameter of loadSeedNodes

* p2p/discover: improve ping-back check and comments

* p2p/discover: add neighbors reply nodes always, not just during init

1 files changed, 17 insertions, 17 deletions

diff --git a/p2p/discover/database_test.go b/p2p/discover/database_test.go
index c4fa44d09..27974344e 100644
--- a/p2p/discover/database_test.go
+++ b/p2p/discover/database_test.go
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ var nodeDBInt64Tests = []struct {
 }
 
 func TestNodeDBInt64(t *testing.T) {
-	db, _ := newNodeDB("", Version, NodeID{})
+	db, _ := newNodeDB("", nodeDBVersion, NodeID{})
 	defer db.close()
 
 	tests := nodeDBInt64Tests
@@ -111,27 +111,27 @@ func TestNodeDBFetchStore(t *testing.T) {
 	inst := time.Now()
 	num := 314
 
-	db, _ := newNodeDB("", Version, NodeID{})
+	db, _ := newNodeDB("", nodeDBVersion, NodeID{})
 	defer db.close()
 
 	// Check fetch/store operations on a node ping object
-	if stored := db.lastPing(node.ID); stored.Unix() != 0 {
+	if stored := db.lastPingReceived(node.ID); stored.Unix() != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("ping: non-existing object: %v", stored)
 	}
-	if err := db.updateLastPing(node.ID, inst); err != nil {
+	if err := db.updateLastPingReceived(node.ID, inst); err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("ping: failed to update: %v", err)
 	}
-	if stored := db.lastPing(node.ID); stored.Unix() != inst.Unix() {
+	if stored := db.lastPingReceived(node.ID); stored.Unix() != inst.Unix() {
 		t.Errorf("ping: value mismatch: have %v, want %v", stored, inst)
 	}
 	// Check fetch/store operations on a node pong object
-	if stored := db.bondTime(node.ID); stored.Unix() != 0 {
+	if stored := db.lastPongReceived(node.ID); stored.Unix() != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("pong: non-existing object: %v", stored)
 	}
-	if err := db.updateBondTime(node.ID, inst); err != nil {
+	if err := db.updateLastPongReceived(node.ID, inst); err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("pong: failed to update: %v", err)
 	}
-	if stored := db.bondTime(node.ID); stored.Unix() != inst.Unix() {
+	if stored := db.lastPongReceived(node.ID); stored.Unix() != inst.Unix() {
 		t.Errorf("pong: value mismatch: have %v, want %v", stored, inst)
 	}
 	// Check fetch/store operations on a node findnode-failure object
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ var nodeDBSeedQueryNodes = []struct {
 }
 
 func TestNodeDBSeedQuery(t *testing.T) {
-	db, _ := newNodeDB("", Version, nodeDBSeedQueryNodes[1].node.ID)
+	db, _ := newNodeDB("", nodeDBVersion, nodeDBSeedQueryNodes[1].node.ID)
 	defer db.close()
 
 	// Insert a batch of nodes for querying
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ func TestNodeDBSeedQuery(t *testing.T) {
 		if err := db.updateNode(seed.node); err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("node %d: failed to insert: %v", i, err)
 		}
-		if err := db.updateBondTime(seed.node.ID, seed.pong); err != nil {
+		if err := db.updateLastPongReceived(seed.node.ID, seed.pong); err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("node %d: failed to insert bondTime: %v", i, err)
 		}
 	}
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ func TestNodeDBPersistency(t *testing.T) {
 	)
 
 	// Create a persistent database and store some values
-	db, err := newNodeDB(filepath.Join(root, "database"), Version, NodeID{})
+	db, err := newNodeDB(filepath.Join(root, "database"), nodeDBVersion, NodeID{})
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to create persistent database: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ func TestNodeDBPersistency(t *testing.T) {
 	db.close()
 
 	// Reopen the database and check the value
-	db, err = newNodeDB(filepath.Join(root, "database"), Version, NodeID{})
+	db, err = newNodeDB(filepath.Join(root, "database"), nodeDBVersion, NodeID{})
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to open persistent database: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ func TestNodeDBPersistency(t *testing.T) {
 	db.close()
 
 	// Change the database version and check flush
-	db, err = newNodeDB(filepath.Join(root, "database"), Version+1, NodeID{})
+	db, err = newNodeDB(filepath.Join(root, "database"), nodeDBVersion+1, NodeID{})
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to open persistent database: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ var nodeDBExpirationNodes = []struct {
 }
 
 func TestNodeDBExpiration(t *testing.T) {
-	db, _ := newNodeDB("", Version, NodeID{})
+	db, _ := newNodeDB("", nodeDBVersion, NodeID{})
 	defer db.close()
 
 	// Add all the test nodes and set their last pong time
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ func TestNodeDBExpiration(t *testing.T) {
 		if err := db.updateNode(seed.node); err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("node %d: failed to insert: %v", i, err)
 		}
-		if err := db.updateBondTime(seed.node.ID, seed.pong); err != nil {
+		if err := db.updateLastPongReceived(seed.node.ID, seed.pong); err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("node %d: failed to update bondTime: %v", i, err)
 		}
 	}
@@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ func TestNodeDBSelfExpiration(t *testing.T) {
 			break
 		}
 	}
-	db, _ := newNodeDB("", Version, self)
+	db, _ := newNodeDB("", nodeDBVersion, self)
 	defer db.close()
 
 	// Add all the test nodes and set their last pong time
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ func TestNodeDBSelfExpiration(t *testing.T) {
 		if err := db.updateNode(seed.node); err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("node %d: failed to insert: %v", i, err)
 		}
-		if err := db.updateBondTime(seed.node.ID, seed.pong); err != nil {
+		if err := db.updateLastPongReceived(seed.node.ID, seed.pong); err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("node %d: failed to update bondTime: %v", i, err)
 		}
 	}