Merge pull request #1899 from obscuren/mipmap-bloom

core, eth/filters, miner, xeth: Optimised log filtering

14 files changed, 729 insertions, 123 deletions

diff --git a/core/blockchain.go b/core/blockchain.go
index 62a306265..7bfe13a11 100644
--- a/core/blockchain.go
+++ b/core/blockchain.go
@@ -654,10 +654,17 @@ func (self *BlockChain) InsertChain(chain types.Blocks) (int, error) {
 			events = append(events, ChainEvent{block, block.Hash(), logs})
 
 			// This puts transactions in a extra db for rpc
-			PutTransactions(self.chainDb, block, block.Transactions())
+			if err := PutTransactions(self.chainDb, block, block.Transactions()); err != nil {
+				return i, err
+			}
 			// store the receipts
-			PutReceipts(self.chainDb, receipts)
-
+			if err := PutReceipts(self.chainDb, receipts); err != nil {
+				return i, err
+			}
+			// Write map map bloom filters
+			if err := WriteMipmapBloom(self.chainDb, block.NumberU64(), receipts); err != nil {
+				return i, err
+			}
 		case SideStatTy:
 			if glog.V(logger.Detail) {
 				glog.Infof("inserted forked block #%d (TD=%v) (%d TXs %d UNCs) (%x...). Took %v\n", block.Number(), block.Difficulty(), len(block.Transactions()), len(block.Uncles()), block.Hash().Bytes()[0:4], time.Since(bstart))
@@ -743,8 +750,18 @@ func (self *BlockChain) reorg(oldBlock, newBlock *types.Block) error {
 		// insert the block in the canonical way, re-writing history
 		self.insert(block)
 		// write canonical receipts and transactions
-		PutTransactions(self.chainDb, block, block.Transactions())
-		PutReceipts(self.chainDb, GetBlockReceipts(self.chainDb, block.Hash()))
+		if err := PutTransactions(self.chainDb, block, block.Transactions()); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		receipts := GetBlockReceipts(self.chainDb, block.Hash())
+		// write receipts
+		if err := PutReceipts(self.chainDb, receipts); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		// Write map map bloom filters
+		if err := WriteMipmapBloom(self.chainDb, block.NumberU64(), receipts); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
 
 		addedTxs = append(addedTxs, block.Transactions()...)
 	}
diff --git a/core/chain_makers.go b/core/chain_makers.go
index dbe3adea7..85a4955db 100644
--- a/core/chain_makers.go
+++ b/core/chain_makers.go
@@ -105,6 +105,15 @@ func (b *BlockGen) AddTx(tx *types.Transaction) {
 	b.receipts = append(b.receipts, receipt)
 }
 
+// AddUncheckedReceipts forcefully adds a receipts to the block without a
+// backing transaction.
+//
+// AddUncheckedReceipts will cause consensus failures when used during real
+// chain processing. This is best used in conjuction with raw block insertion.
+func (b *BlockGen) AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt *types.Receipt) {
+	b.receipts = append(b.receipts, receipt)
+}
+
 // TxNonce returns the next valid transaction nonce for the
 // account at addr. It panics if the account does not exist.
 func (b *BlockGen) TxNonce(addr common.Address) uint64 {
diff --git a/core/chain_util.go b/core/chain_util.go
index 33d94cebd..42b6a5be2 100644
--- a/core/chain_util.go
+++ b/core/chain_util.go
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ package core
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"fmt"
 	"math/big"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
@@ -42,6 +44,9 @@ var (
 
 	ExpDiffPeriod = big.NewInt(100000)
 	blockHashPre  = []byte("block-hash-") // [deprecated by eth/63]
+
+	mipmapPre    = []byte("mipmap-log-bloom-")
+	MIPMapLevels = []uint64{1000000, 500000, 100000, 50000, 1000}
 )
 
 // CalcDifficulty is the difficulty adjustment algorithm. It returns
@@ -346,3 +351,42 @@ func GetBlockByHashOld(db ethdb.Database, hash common.Hash) *types.Block {
 	}
 	return (*types.Block)(&block)
 }
+
+// returns a formatted MIP mapped key by adding prefix, canonical number and level
+//
+// ex. fn(98, 1000) = (prefix || 1000 || 0)
+func mipmapKey(num, level uint64) []byte {
+	lkey := make([]byte, 8)
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(lkey, level)
+	key := new(big.Int).SetUint64(num / level * level)
+
+	return append(mipmapPre, append(lkey, key.Bytes()...)...)
+}
+
+// WriteMapmapBloom writes each address included in the receipts' logs to the
+// MIP bloom bin.
+func WriteMipmapBloom(db ethdb.Database, number uint64, receipts types.Receipts) error {
+	batch := db.NewBatch()
+	for _, level := range MIPMapLevels {
+		key := mipmapKey(number, level)
+		bloomDat, _ := db.Get(key)
+		bloom := types.BytesToBloom(bloomDat)
+		for _, receipt := range receipts {
+			for _, log := range receipt.Logs() {
+				bloom.Add(log.Address.Big())
+			}
+		}
+		batch.Put(key, bloom.Bytes())
+	}
+	if err := batch.Write(); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("mipmap write fail for: %d: %v", number, err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GetMipmapBloom returns a bloom filter using the number and level as input
+// parameters. For available levels see MIPMapLevels.
+func GetMipmapBloom(db ethdb.Database, number, level uint64) types.Bloom {
+	bloomDat, _ := db.Get(mipmapKey(number, level))
+	return types.BytesToBloom(bloomDat)
+}
diff --git a/core/chain_util_test.go b/core/chain_util_test.go
index 3f0446715..62b73a064 100644
--- a/core/chain_util_test.go
+++ b/core/chain_util_test.go
@@ -18,12 +18,15 @@ package core
 
 import (
 	"encoding/json"
+	"io/ioutil"
 	"math/big"
 	"os"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/sha3"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
@@ -318,3 +321,112 @@ func TestHeadStorage(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("Head block hash mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, blockFull.Hash())
 	}
 }
+
+func TestMipmapBloom(t *testing.T) {
+	db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
+
+	receipt1 := new(types.Receipt)
+	receipt1.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
+		&vm.Log{Address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte("test"))},
+		&vm.Log{Address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte("address"))},
+	})
+	receipt2 := new(types.Receipt)
+	receipt2.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
+		&vm.Log{Address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte("test"))},
+		&vm.Log{Address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte("address1"))},
+	})
+
+	WriteMipmapBloom(db, 1, types.Receipts{receipt1})
+	WriteMipmapBloom(db, 2, types.Receipts{receipt2})
+
+	for _, level := range MIPMapLevels {
+		bloom := GetMipmapBloom(db, 2, level)
+		if !bloom.Test(new(big.Int).SetBytes([]byte("address1"))) {
+			t.Error("expected test to be included on level:", level)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// reset
+	db, _ = ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
+	receipt := new(types.Receipt)
+	receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
+		&vm.Log{Address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte("test"))},
+	})
+	WriteMipmapBloom(db, 999, types.Receipts{receipt1})
+
+	receipt = new(types.Receipt)
+	receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
+		&vm.Log{Address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte("test 1"))},
+	})
+	WriteMipmapBloom(db, 1000, types.Receipts{receipt})
+
+	bloom := GetMipmapBloom(db, 1000, 1000)
+	if bloom.TestBytes([]byte("test")) {
+		t.Error("test should not have been included")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMipmapChain(t *testing.T) {
+	dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "mipmap")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
+
+	var (
+		db, _   = ethdb.NewLDBDatabase(dir, 16)
+		key1, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291")
+		addr    = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key1.PublicKey)
+		addr2   = common.BytesToAddress([]byte("jeff"))
+
+		hash1 = common.BytesToHash([]byte("topic1"))
+	)
+	defer db.Close()
+
+	genesis := WriteGenesisBlockForTesting(db, GenesisAccount{addr, big.NewInt(1000000)})
+	chain := GenerateChain(genesis, db, 1010, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {
+		var receipts types.Receipts
+		switch i {
+		case 1:
+			receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
+			receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
+				&vm.Log{
+					Address: addr,
+					Topics:  []common.Hash{hash1},
+				},
+			})
+			gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
+			receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
+		case 1000:
+			receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
+			receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{&vm.Log{Address: addr2}})
+			gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
+			receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
+
+		}
+
+		// store the receipts
+		err := PutReceipts(db, receipts)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		WriteMipmapBloom(db, uint64(i+1), receipts)
+	})
+	for _, block := range chain {
+		WriteBlock(db, block)
+		if err := WriteCanonicalHash(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
+		}
+		if err := WriteHeadBlockHash(db, block.Hash()); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
+		}
+		if err := PutBlockReceipts(db, block, block.Receipts()); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal("error writing block receipts:", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	bloom := GetMipmapBloom(db, 0, 1000)
+	if bloom.TestBytes(addr2[:]) {
+		t.Error("address was included in bloom and should not have")
+	}
+}
diff --git a/core/transaction_util.go b/core/transaction_util.go
index ebe095abb..d55ed14da 100644
--- a/core/transaction_util.go
+++ b/core/transaction_util.go
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
 package core
 
 import (
+	"fmt"
+
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
@@ -32,22 +34,16 @@ var (
 )
 
 // PutTransactions stores the transactions in the given database
-func PutTransactions(db ethdb.Database, block *types.Block, txs types.Transactions) {
-	batch := new(leveldb.Batch)
-	_, batchWrite := db.(*ethdb.LDBDatabase)
+func PutTransactions(db ethdb.Database, block *types.Block, txs types.Transactions) error {
+	batch := db.NewBatch()
 
 	for i, tx := range block.Transactions() {
 		rlpEnc, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(tx)
 		if err != nil {
-			glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln("Failed encoding tx", err)
-			return
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed encoding tx: %v", err)
 		}
 
-		if batchWrite {
-			batch.Put(tx.Hash().Bytes(), rlpEnc)
-		} else {
-			db.Put(tx.Hash().Bytes(), rlpEnc)
-		}
+		batch.Put(tx.Hash().Bytes(), rlpEnc)
 
 		var txExtra struct {
 			BlockHash  common.Hash
@@ -59,22 +55,16 @@ func PutTransactions(db ethdb.Database, block *types.Block, txs types.Transactio
 		txExtra.Index = uint64(i)
 		rlpMeta, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(txExtra)
 		if err != nil {
-			glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln("Failed encoding tx meta data", err)
-			return
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed encoding tx meta data: %v", err)
 		}
 
-		if batchWrite {
-			batch.Put(append(tx.Hash().Bytes(), 0x0001), rlpMeta)
-		} else {
-			db.Put(append(tx.Hash().Bytes(), 0x0001), rlpMeta)
-		}
+		batch.Put(append(tx.Hash().Bytes(), 0x0001), rlpMeta)
 	}
 
-	if db, ok := db.(*ethdb.LDBDatabase); ok {
-		if err := db.LDB().Write(batch, nil); err != nil {
-			glog.V(logger.Error).Infoln("db write err:", err)
-		}
+	if err := batch.Write(); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed writing tx to db: %v", err)
 	}
+	return nil
 }
 
 func DeleteTransaction(db ethdb.Database, txHash common.Hash) {
diff --git a/core/types/bloom9.go b/core/types/bloom9.go
index f87ae58e6..97db20ee9 100644
--- a/core/types/bloom9.go
+++ b/core/types/bloom9.go
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 package types
 
 import (
+	"fmt"
 	"math/big"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
@@ -28,6 +29,46 @@ type bytesBacked interface {
 	Bytes() []byte
 }
 
+const bloomLength = 256
+
+type Bloom [bloomLength]byte
+
+func BytesToBloom(b []byte) Bloom {
+	var bloom Bloom
+	bloom.SetBytes(b)
+	return bloom
+}
+
+func (b *Bloom) SetBytes(d []byte) {
+	if len(b) < len(d) {
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("bloom bytes too big %d %d", len(b), len(d)))
+	}
+
+	copy(b[bloomLength-len(d):], d)
+}
+
+func (b *Bloom) Add(d *big.Int) {
+	bin := new(big.Int).SetBytes(b[:])
+	bin.Or(bin, bloom9(d.Bytes()))
+	b.SetBytes(bin.Bytes())
+}
+
+func (b Bloom) Big() *big.Int {
+	return common.Bytes2Big(b[:])
+}
+
+func (b Bloom) Bytes() []byte {
+	return b[:]
+}
+
+func (b Bloom) Test(test *big.Int) bool {
+	return BloomLookup(b, test)
+}
+
+func (b Bloom) TestBytes(test []byte) bool {
+	return b.Test(common.BytesToBig(test))
+}
+
 func CreateBloom(receipts Receipts) Bloom {
 	bin := new(big.Int)
 	for _, receipt := range receipts {
diff --git a/core/types/bloom9_test.go b/core/types/bloom9_test.go
index f020670b1..5744bec6c 100644
--- a/core/types/bloom9_test.go
+++ b/core/types/bloom9_test.go
@@ -16,6 +16,40 @@
 
 package types
 
+import (
+	"math/big"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestBloom(t *testing.T) {
+	positive := []string{
+		"testtest",
+		"test",
+		"hallo",
+		"other",
+	}
+	negative := []string{
+		"tes",
+		"lo",
+	}
+
+	var bloom Bloom
+	for _, data := range positive {
+		bloom.Add(new(big.Int).SetBytes([]byte(data)))
+	}
+
+	for _, data := range positive {
+		if !bloom.Test(new(big.Int).SetBytes([]byte(data))) {
+			t.Error("expected", data, "to test true")
+		}
+	}
+	for _, data := range negative {
+		if bloom.Test(new(big.Int).SetBytes([]byte(data))) {
+			t.Error("did not expect", data, "to test true")
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 /*
 import (
 	"testing"
diff --git a/core/types/common.go b/core/types/common.go
index dc428c00c..29019a1b4 100644
--- a/core/types/common.go
+++ b/core/types/common.go
@@ -16,41 +16,8 @@
 
 package types
 
-import (
-	"math/big"
-
-	"fmt"
-
-	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
-	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
-)
+import "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
 
 type BlockProcessor interface {
 	Process(*Block) (vm.Logs, Receipts, error)
 }
-
-const bloomLength = 256
-
-type Bloom [bloomLength]byte
-
-func BytesToBloom(b []byte) Bloom {
-	var bloom Bloom
-	bloom.SetBytes(b)
-	return bloom
-}
-
-func (b *Bloom) SetBytes(d []byte) {
-	if len(b) < len(d) {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("bloom bytes too big %d %d", len(b), len(d)))
-	}
-
-	copy(b[bloomLength-len(d):], d)
-}
-
-func (b Bloom) Big() *big.Int {
-	return common.Bytes2Big(b[:])
-}
-
-func (b Bloom) Bytes() []byte {
-	return b[:]
-}
diff --git a/eth/backend.go b/eth/backend.go
index dc16ba4cf..9ec3c1440 100644
--- a/eth/backend.go
+++ b/eth/backend.go
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/discover"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/nat"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/whisper"
 )
 
@@ -288,6 +289,9 @@ func New(config *Config) (*Ethereum, error) {
 	if err := upgradeChainDatabase(chainDb); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
+	if err := addMipmapBloomBins(chainDb); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 
 	dappDb, err := newdb(filepath.Join(config.DataDir, "dapp"))
 	if err != nil {
@@ -758,3 +762,45 @@ func upgradeChainDatabase(db ethdb.Database) error {
 	}
 	return nil
 }
+
+func addMipmapBloomBins(db ethdb.Database) (err error) {
+	const mipmapVersion uint = 2
+
+	// check if the version is set. We ignore data for now since there's
+	// only one version so we can easily ignore it for now
+	var data []byte
+	data, _ = db.Get([]byte("setting-mipmap-version"))
+	if len(data) > 0 {
+		var version uint
+		if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(data, &version); err == nil && version == mipmapVersion {
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	defer func() {
+		if err == nil {
+			var val []byte
+			val, err = rlp.EncodeToBytes(mipmapVersion)
+			if err == nil {
+				err = db.Put([]byte("setting-mipmap-version"), val)
+			}
+			return
+		}
+	}()
+	latestBlock := core.GetBlock(db, core.GetHeadBlockHash(db))
+	if latestBlock == nil { // clean database
+		return
+	}
+
+	tstart := time.Now()
+	glog.V(logger.Info).Infoln("upgrading db log bloom bins")
+	for i := uint64(0); i <= latestBlock.NumberU64(); i++ {
+		hash := core.GetCanonicalHash(db, i)
+		if (hash == common.Hash{}) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("chain db corrupted. Could not find block %d.", i)
+		}
+		core.WriteMipmapBloom(db, i, core.GetBlockReceipts(db, hash))
+	}
+	glog.V(logger.Info).Infoln("upgrade completed in", time.Since(tstart))
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/eth/backend_test.go b/eth/backend_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..220426c17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/eth/backend_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+package eth
+
+import (
+	"math/big"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
+)
+
+func TestMipmapUpgrade(t *testing.T) {
+	db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
+	addr := common.BytesToAddress([]byte("jeff"))
+	genesis := core.WriteGenesisBlockForTesting(db)
+
+	chain := core.GenerateChain(genesis, db, 10, func(i int, gen *core.BlockGen) {
+		var receipts types.Receipts
+		switch i {
+		case 1:
+			receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
+			receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{&vm.Log{Address: addr}})
+			gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
+			receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
+		case 2:
+			receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
+			receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{&vm.Log{Address: addr}})
+			gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
+			receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
+		}
+
+		// store the receipts
+		err := core.PutReceipts(db, receipts)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	})
+	for _, block := range chain {
+		core.WriteBlock(db, block)
+		if err := core.WriteCanonicalHash(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
+		}
+		if err := core.WriteHeadBlockHash(db, block.Hash()); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
+		}
+		if err := core.PutBlockReceipts(db, block, block.Receipts()); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal("error writing block receipts:", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	err := addMipmapBloomBins(db)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	bloom := core.GetMipmapBloom(db, 1, core.MIPMapLevels[0])
+	if (bloom == types.Bloom{}) {
+		t.Error("got empty bloom filter")
+	}
+
+	data, _ := db.Get([]byte("setting-mipmap-version"))
+	if len(data) == 0 {
+		t.Error("setting-mipmap-version not written to database")
+	}
+}
diff --git a/eth/filters/filter.go b/eth/filters/filter.go
index 2bcf20d0c..2e81ea177 100644
--- a/eth/filters/filter.go
+++ b/eth/filters/filter.go
@@ -32,13 +32,10 @@ type AccountChange struct {
 
 // Filtering interface
 type Filter struct {
-	db       ethdb.Database
-	earliest int64
-	latest   int64
-	skip     int
-	address  []common.Address
-	max      int
-	topics   [][]common.Hash
+	db         ethdb.Database
+	begin, end int64
+	addresses  []common.Address
+	topics     [][]common.Hash
 
 	BlockCallback       func(*types.Block, vm.Logs)
 	TransactionCallback func(*types.Transaction)
@@ -54,61 +51,82 @@ func New(db ethdb.Database) *Filter {
 // Set the earliest and latest block for filtering.
 // -1 = latest block (i.e., the current block)
 // hash = particular hash from-to
-func (self *Filter) SetEarliestBlock(earliest int64) {
-	self.earliest = earliest
+func (self *Filter) SetBeginBlock(begin int64) {
+	self.begin = begin
 }
 
-func (self *Filter) SetLatestBlock(latest int64) {
-	self.latest = latest
+func (self *Filter) SetEndBlock(end int64) {
+	self.end = end
 }
 
-func (self *Filter) SetAddress(addr []common.Address) {
-	self.address = addr
+func (self *Filter) SetAddresses(addr []common.Address) {
+	self.addresses = addr
 }
 
 func (self *Filter) SetTopics(topics [][]common.Hash) {
 	self.topics = topics
 }
 
-func (self *Filter) SetMax(max int) {
-	self.max = max
-}
-
-func (self *Filter) SetSkip(skip int) {
-	self.skip = skip
-}
-
 // Run filters logs with the current parameters set
 func (self *Filter) Find() vm.Logs {
-	earliestBlock := core.GetBlock(self.db, core.GetHeadBlockHash(self.db))
-	var earliestBlockNo uint64 = uint64(self.earliest)
-	if self.earliest == -1 {
-		earliestBlockNo = earliestBlock.NumberU64()
+	latestBlock := core.GetBlock(self.db, core.GetHeadBlockHash(self.db))
+	var beginBlockNo uint64 = uint64(self.begin)
+	if self.begin == -1 {
+		beginBlockNo = latestBlock.NumberU64()
 	}
-	var latestBlockNo uint64 = uint64(self.latest)
-	if self.latest == -1 {
-		latestBlockNo = earliestBlock.NumberU64()
+	var endBlockNo uint64 = uint64(self.end)
+	if self.end == -1 {
+		endBlockNo = latestBlock.NumberU64()
 	}
 
-	var (
-		logs  vm.Logs
-		block *types.Block
-	)
-	hash := core.GetCanonicalHash(self.db, latestBlockNo)
-	if hash != (common.Hash{}) {
-		block = core.GetBlock(self.db, hash)
+	// if no addresses are present we can't make use of fast search which
+	// uses the mipmap bloom filters to check for fast inclusion and uses
+	// higher range probability in order to ensure at least a false positive
+	if len(self.addresses) == 0 {
+		return self.getLogs(beginBlockNo, endBlockNo)
+	}
+	return self.mipFind(beginBlockNo, endBlockNo, 0)
+}
+
+func (self *Filter) mipFind(start, end uint64, depth int) (logs vm.Logs) {
+	level := core.MIPMapLevels[depth]
+	// normalise numerator so we can work in level specific batches and
+	// work with the proper range checks
+	for num := start / level * level; num <= end; num += level {
+		// find addresses in bloom filters
+		bloom := core.GetMipmapBloom(self.db, num, level)
+		for _, addr := range self.addresses {
+			if bloom.TestBytes(addr[:]) {
+				// range check normalised values and make sure that
+				// we're resolving the correct range instead of the
+				// normalised values.
+				start := uint64(math.Max(float64(num), float64(start)))
+				end := uint64(math.Min(float64(num+level-1), float64(end)))
+				if depth+1 == len(core.MIPMapLevels) {
+					logs = append(logs, self.getLogs(start, end)...)
+				} else {
+					logs = append(logs, self.mipFind(start, end, depth+1)...)
+				}
+				// break so we don't check the same range for each
+				// possible address. Checks on multiple addresses
+				// are handled further down the stack.
+				break
+			}
+		}
 	}
 
-done:
-	for i := 0; block != nil; i++ {
-		// Quit on latest
-		switch {
-		case block.NumberU64() == 0:
-			break done
-		case block.NumberU64() < earliestBlockNo:
-			break done
-		case self.max <= len(logs):
-			break done
+	return logs
+}
+
+func (self *Filter) getLogs(start, end uint64) (logs vm.Logs) {
+	var block *types.Block
+
+	for i := start; i <= end; i++ {
+		hash := core.GetCanonicalHash(self.db, i)
+		if hash != (common.Hash{}) {
+			block = core.GetBlock(self.db, hash)
+		} else { // block not found
+			return logs
 		}
 
 		// Use bloom filtering to see if this block is interesting given the
@@ -124,13 +142,9 @@ done:
 			}
 			logs = append(logs, self.FilterLogs(unfiltered)...)
 		}
-
-		block = core.GetBlock(self.db, block.ParentHash())
 	}
 
-	skip := int(math.Min(float64(len(logs)), float64(self.skip)))
-
-	return logs[skip:]
+	return logs
 }
 
 func includes(addresses []common.Address, a common.Address) bool {
@@ -149,7 +163,7 @@ func (self *Filter) FilterLogs(logs vm.Logs) vm.Logs {
 	// Filter the logs for interesting stuff
 Logs:
 	for _, log := range logs {
-		if len(self.address) > 0 && !includes(self.address, log.Address) {
+		if len(self.addresses) > 0 && !includes(self.addresses, log.Address) {
 			continue
 		}
 
@@ -185,9 +199,9 @@ Logs:
 }
 
 func (self *Filter) bloomFilter(block *types.Block) bool {
-	if len(self.address) > 0 {
+	if len(self.addresses) > 0 {
 		var included bool
-		for _, addr := range self.address {
+		for _, addr := range self.addresses {
 			if types.BloomLookup(block.Bloom(), addr) {
 				included = true
 				break
diff --git a/eth/filters/filter_test.go b/eth/filters/filter_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9e7538fac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/eth/filters/filter_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
+package filters
+
+import (
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"math/big"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
+)
+
+func makeReceipt(addr common.Address) *types.Receipt {
+	receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
+	receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
+		&vm.Log{Address: addr},
+	})
+	receipt.Bloom = types.CreateBloom(types.Receipts{receipt})
+	return receipt
+}
+
+func BenchmarkMipmaps(b *testing.B) {
+	dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "mipmap")
+	if err != nil {
+		b.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
+
+	var (
+		db, _   = ethdb.NewLDBDatabase(dir, 16)
+		key1, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291")
+		addr1   = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key1.PublicKey)
+		addr2   = common.BytesToAddress([]byte("jeff"))
+		addr3   = common.BytesToAddress([]byte("ethereum"))
+		addr4   = common.BytesToAddress([]byte("random addresses please"))
+	)
+	defer db.Close()
+
+	genesis := core.WriteGenesisBlockForTesting(db, core.GenesisAccount{addr1, big.NewInt(1000000)})
+	chain := core.GenerateChain(genesis, db, 100010, func(i int, gen *core.BlockGen) {
+		var receipts types.Receipts
+		switch i {
+		case 2403:
+			receipt := makeReceipt(addr1)
+			receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
+			gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
+		case 1034:
+			receipt := makeReceipt(addr2)
+			receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
+			gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
+		case 34:
+			receipt := makeReceipt(addr3)
+			receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
+			gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
+		case 99999:
+			receipt := makeReceipt(addr4)
+			receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
+			gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
+
+		}
+
+		// store the receipts
+		err := core.PutReceipts(db, receipts)
+		if err != nil {
+			b.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		core.WriteMipmapBloom(db, uint64(i+1), receipts)
+	})
+	for _, block := range chain {
+		core.WriteBlock(db, block)
+		if err := core.WriteCanonicalHash(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); err != nil {
+			b.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
+		}
+		if err := core.WriteHeadBlockHash(db, block.Hash()); err != nil {
+			b.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
+		}
+		if err := core.PutBlockReceipts(db, block, block.Receipts()); err != nil {
+			b.Fatal("error writing block receipts:", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	b.ResetTimer()
+
+	filter := New(db)
+	filter.SetAddresses([]common.Address{addr1, addr2, addr3, addr4})
+	filter.SetBeginBlock(0)
+	filter.SetEndBlock(-1)
+
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		logs := filter.Find()
+		if len(logs) != 4 {
+			b.Fatal("expected 4 log, got", len(logs))
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestFilters(t *testing.T) {
+	dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "mipmap")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
+
+	var (
+		db, _   = ethdb.NewLDBDatabase(dir, 16)
+		key1, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291")
+		addr    = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key1.PublicKey)
+
+		hash1 = common.BytesToHash([]byte("topic1"))
+		hash2 = common.BytesToHash([]byte("topic2"))
+		hash3 = common.BytesToHash([]byte("topic3"))
+		hash4 = common.BytesToHash([]byte("topic4"))
+	)
+	defer db.Close()
+
+	genesis := core.WriteGenesisBlockForTesting(db, core.GenesisAccount{addr, big.NewInt(1000000)})
+	chain := core.GenerateChain(genesis, db, 1000, func(i int, gen *core.BlockGen) {
+		var receipts types.Receipts
+		switch i {
+		case 1:
+			receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
+			receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
+				&vm.Log{
+					Address: addr,
+					Topics:  []common.Hash{hash1},
+				},
+			})
+			gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
+			receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
+		case 2:
+			receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
+			receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
+				&vm.Log{
+					Address: addr,
+					Topics:  []common.Hash{hash2},
+				},
+			})
+			gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
+			receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
+		case 998:
+			receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
+			receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
+				&vm.Log{
+					Address: addr,
+					Topics:  []common.Hash{hash3},
+				},
+			})
+			gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
+			receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
+		case 999:
+			receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
+			receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
+				&vm.Log{
+					Address: addr,
+					Topics:  []common.Hash{hash4},
+				},
+			})
+			gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
+			receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
+		}
+
+		// store the receipts
+		err := core.PutReceipts(db, receipts)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		// i is used as block number for the writes but since the i
+		// starts at 0 and block 0 (genesis) is already present increment
+		// by one
+		core.WriteMipmapBloom(db, uint64(i+1), receipts)
+	})
+	for _, block := range chain {
+		core.WriteBlock(db, block)
+		if err := core.WriteCanonicalHash(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
+		}
+		if err := core.WriteHeadBlockHash(db, block.Hash()); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
+		}
+		if err := core.PutBlockReceipts(db, block, block.Receipts()); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal("error writing block receipts:", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	filter := New(db)
+	filter.SetAddresses([]common.Address{addr})
+	filter.SetTopics([][]common.Hash{[]common.Hash{hash1, hash2, hash3, hash4}})
+	filter.SetBeginBlock(0)
+	filter.SetEndBlock(-1)
+
+	logs := filter.Find()
+	if len(logs) != 4 {
+		t.Error("expected 4 log, got", len(logs))
+	}
+
+	filter = New(db)
+	filter.SetAddresses([]common.Address{addr})
+	filter.SetTopics([][]common.Hash{[]common.Hash{hash3}})
+	filter.SetBeginBlock(900)
+	filter.SetEndBlock(999)
+	logs = filter.Find()
+	if len(logs) != 1 {
+		t.Error("expected 1 log, got", len(logs))
+	}
+	if len(logs) > 0 && logs[0].Topics[0] != hash3 {
+		t.Errorf("expected log[0].Topics[0] to be %x, got %x", hash3, logs[0].Topics[0])
+	}
+
+	filter = New(db)
+	filter.SetAddresses([]common.Address{addr})
+	filter.SetTopics([][]common.Hash{[]common.Hash{hash3}})
+	filter.SetBeginBlock(990)
+	filter.SetEndBlock(-1)
+	logs = filter.Find()
+	if len(logs) != 1 {
+		t.Error("expected 1 log, got", len(logs))
+	}
+	if len(logs) > 0 && logs[0].Topics[0] != hash3 {
+		t.Errorf("expected log[0].Topics[0] to be %x, got %x", hash3, logs[0].Topics[0])
+	}
+
+	filter = New(db)
+	filter.SetTopics([][]common.Hash{[]common.Hash{hash1, hash2}})
+	filter.SetBeginBlock(1)
+	filter.SetEndBlock(10)
+
+	logs = filter.Find()
+	if len(logs) != 2 {
+		t.Error("expected 2 log, got", len(logs))
+	}
+
+	failHash := common.BytesToHash([]byte("fail"))
+	filter = New(db)
+	filter.SetTopics([][]common.Hash{[]common.Hash{failHash}})
+	filter.SetBeginBlock(0)
+	filter.SetEndBlock(-1)
+
+	logs = filter.Find()
+	if len(logs) != 0 {
+		t.Error("expected 0 log, got", len(logs))
+	}
+
+	failAddr := common.BytesToAddress([]byte("failmenow"))
+	filter = New(db)
+	filter.SetAddresses([]common.Address{failAddr})
+	filter.SetBeginBlock(0)
+	filter.SetEndBlock(-1)
+
+	logs = filter.Find()
+	if len(logs) != 0 {
+		t.Error("expected 0 log, got", len(logs))
+	}
+
+	filter = New(db)
+	filter.SetTopics([][]common.Hash{[]common.Hash{failHash}, []common.Hash{hash1}})
+	filter.SetBeginBlock(0)
+	filter.SetEndBlock(-1)
+
+	logs = filter.Find()
+	if len(logs) != 0 {
+		t.Error("expected 0 log, got", len(logs))
+	}
+}
diff --git a/miner/worker.go b/miner/worker.go
index 83653e327..5bce32f21 100644
--- a/miner/worker.go
+++ b/miner/worker.go
@@ -301,6 +301,8 @@ func (self *worker) wait() {
 					core.PutTransactions(self.chainDb, block, block.Transactions())
 					// store the receipts
 					core.PutReceipts(self.chainDb, work.receipts)
+					// Write map map bloom filters
+					core.WriteMipmapBloom(self.chainDb, block.NumberU64(), work.receipts)
 				}
 
 				// broadcast before waiting for validation
diff --git a/xeth/xeth.go b/xeth/xeth.go
index 701932f97..baa8314ad 100644
--- a/xeth/xeth.go
+++ b/xeth/xeth.go
@@ -558,11 +558,9 @@ func (self *XEth) NewLogFilter(earliest, latest int64, skip, max int, address []
 	id := self.filterManager.Add(filter)
 	self.logQueue[id] = &logQueue{timeout: time.Now()}
 
-	filter.SetEarliestBlock(earliest)
-	filter.SetLatestBlock(latest)
-	filter.SetSkip(skip)
-	filter.SetMax(max)
-	filter.SetAddress(cAddress(address))
+	filter.SetBeginBlock(earliest)
+	filter.SetEndBlock(latest)
+	filter.SetAddresses(cAddress(address))
 	filter.SetTopics(cTopics(topics))
 	filter.LogsCallback = func(logs vm.Logs) {
 		self.logMu.Lock()
@@ -667,11 +665,9 @@ func (self *XEth) Logs(id int) vm.Logs {
 
 func (self *XEth) AllLogs(earliest, latest int64, skip, max int, address []string, topics [][]string) vm.Logs {
 	filter := filters.New(self.backend.ChainDb())
-	filter.SetEarliestBlock(earliest)
-	filter.SetLatestBlock(latest)
-	filter.SetSkip(skip)
-	filter.SetMax(max)
-	filter.SetAddress(cAddress(address))
+	filter.SetBeginBlock(earliest)
+	filter.SetEndBlock(latest)
+	filter.SetAddresses(cAddress(address))
 	filter.SetTopics(cTopics(topics))
 
 	return filter.Find()