// Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package tests
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/hex"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"math/big"
"reflect"
"strings"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
)
// StateTest checks transaction processing without block context.
// See https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/176 for the test format specification.
type StateTest struct {
json stJSON
}
// StateSubtest selects a specific configuration of a General State Test.
type StateSubtest struct {
Fork string
Index int
}
func (t *StateTest) UnmarshalJSON(in []byte) error {
return json.Unmarshal(in, &t.json)
}
type stJSON struct {
Env stEnv `json:"env"`
Pre core.GenesisAlloc `json:"pre"`
Tx stTransaction `json:"transaction"`
Out hexutil.Bytes `json:"out"`
Post map[string][]stPostState `json:"post"`
}
type stPostState struct {
Root common.UnprefixedHash `json:"hash"`
Logs *[]stLog `json:"logs"`
Indexes struct {
Data int `json:"data"`
Gas int `json:"gas"`
Value int `json:"value"`
}
}
//go:generate gencodec -type stEnv -field-override stEnvMarshaling -out gen_stenv.go
type stEnv struct {
Coinbase common.Address `json:"currentCoinbase" gencodec:"required"`
Difficulty *big.Int `json:"currentDifficulty" gencodec:"required"`
GasLimit *big.Int `json:"currentGasLimit" gencodec:"required"`
Number uint64 `json:"currentNumber" gencodec:"required"`
Timestamp uint64 `json:"currentTimestamp" gencodec:"required"`
}
type stEnvMarshaling struct {
Coinbase common.UnprefixedAddress
Difficulty *math.HexOrDecimal256
GasLimit *math.HexOrDecimal256
Number math.HexOrDecimal64
Timestamp math.HexOrDecimal64
}
//go:generate gencodec -type stTransaction -field-override stTransactionMarshaling -out gen_sttransaction.go
type stTransaction struct {
GasPrice *big.Int `json:"gasPrice"`
Nonce uint64 `json:"nonce"`
To string `json:"to"`
Data []string `json:"data"`
GasLimit []uint64 `json:"gasLimit"`
Value []string `json:"value"`
PrivateKey []byte `json:"secretKey"`
}
type stTransactionMarshaling struct {
GasPrice *math.HexOrDecimal256
Nonce math.HexOrDecimal64
GasLimit []math.HexOrDecimal64
PrivateKey hexutil.Bytes
}
//go:generate gencodec -type stLog -field-override stLogMarshaling -out gen_stlog.go
type stLog struct {
Address common.Address `json:"address"`
Data []byte `json:"data"`
Topics []common.Hash `json:"topics"`
Bloom string `json:"bloom"`
}
type stLogMarshaling struct {
Address common.UnprefixedAddress
Data hexutil.Bytes
Topics []common.UnprefixedHash
}
// Subtests returns all valid subtests of the test.
func (t *StateTest) Subtests() []StateSubtest {
var sub []StateSubtest
for fork, pss := range t.json.Post {
for i, _ := range pss {
sub = append(sub, StateSubtest{fork, i})
}
}
return sub
}
// Run executes a specific subtest.
func (t *StateTest) Run(subtest StateSubtest, vmconfig vm.Config) error {
config, ok := Forks[subtest.Fork]
if !ok {
return UnsupportedForkError{subtest.Fork}
}
block, _ := t.genesis(config).ToBlock()
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
statedb := makePreState(db, t.json.Pre)
post := t.json.Post[subtest.Fork][subtest.Index]
msg, err := t.json.Tx.toMessage(post)
if err != nil {
return err
}
context := core.NewEVMContext(msg, block.Header(), nil, &t.json.Env.Coinbase)
context.GetHash = vmTestBlockHash
evm := vm.NewEVM(context, statedb, config, vmconfig)
gaspool := new(core.GasPool)
gaspool.AddGas(block.GasLimit())
snapshot := statedb.Snapshot()
if _, _, err := core.ApplyMessage(evm, msg, gaspool); err != nil {
statedb.RevertToSnapshot(snapshot)
}
if post.Logs != nil {
if err := checkLogs(statedb.Logs(), *post.Logs); err != nil {
return err
}
}
root, _ := statedb.CommitTo(db, config.IsEIP158(block.Number()))
if root != common.Hash(post.Root) {
return fmt.Errorf("post state root mismatch: got %x, want %x", root, post.Root)
}
return nil
}
func (t *StateTest) gasLimit(subtest StateSubtest) uint64 {
return t.json.Tx.GasLimit[t.json.Post[subtest.Fork][subtest.Index].Indexes.Gas]
}
func makePreState(db ethdb.Database, accounts core.GenesisAlloc) *state.StateDB {
sdb := state.NewDatabase(db)
statedb, _ := state.New(common.Hash{}, sdb)
for addr, a := range accounts {
statedb.SetCode(addr, a.Code)
statedb.SetNonce(addr, a.Nonce)
statedb.SetBalance(addr, a.Balance)
for k, v := range a.Storage {
statedb.SetState(addr, k, v)
}
}
// Commit and re-open to start with a clean state.
root, _ := statedb.CommitTo(db, false)
statedb, _ = state.New(root, sdb)
return statedb
}
func (t *StateTest) genesis(config *params.ChainConfig) *core.Genesis {
return &core.Genesis{
Config: config,
Coinbase: t.json.Env.Coinbase,
Difficulty: t.json.Env.Difficulty,
GasLimit: t.json.Env.GasLimit.Uint64(),
Number: t.json.Env.Number,
Timestamp: t.json.Env.Timestamp,
Alloc: t.json.Pre,
}
}
func (tx *stTransaction) toMessage(ps stPostState) (core.Message, error) {
// Derive sender from private key if present.
var from common.Address
if len(tx.PrivateKey) > 0 {
key, err := crypto.ToECDSA(tx.PrivateKey)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid private key: %v", err)
}
from = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key.PublicKey)
}
// Parse recipient if present.
var to *common.Address
if tx.To != "" {
to = new(common.Address)
if err := to.UnmarshalText([]byte(tx.To)); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid to address: %v", err)
}
}
// Get values specific to this post state.
if ps.Indexes.Data > len(tx.Data) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("tx data index %d out of bounds", ps.Indexes.Data)
}
if ps.Indexes.Value > len(tx.Value) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("tx value index %d out of bounds", ps.Indexes.Value)
}
if ps.Indexes.Gas > len(tx.GasLimit) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("tx gas limit index %d out of bounds", ps.Indexes.Gas)
}
dataHex := tx.Data[ps.Indexes.Data]
valueHex := tx.Value[ps.Indexes.Value]
gasLimit := tx.GasLimit[ps.Indexes.Gas]
// Value, Data hex encoding is messy: https://github.com/ethereum/tests/issues/203
value := new(big.Int)
if valueHex != "0x" {
v, ok := math.ParseBig256(valueHex)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid tx value %q", valueHex)
}
value = v
}
data, err := hex.DecodeString(strings.TrimPrefix(dataHex, "0x"))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid tx data %q", dataHex)
}
msg := types.NewMessage(from, to, tx.Nonce, value, new(big.Int).SetUint64(gasLimit), tx.GasPrice, data, true)
return msg, nil
}
func checkLogs(have []*types.Log, want []stLog) error {
if len(have) != len(want) {
return fmt.Errorf("logs length mismatch: got %d, want %d", len(have), len(want))
}
for i := range have {
if have[i].Address != want[i].Address {
return fmt.Errorf("log address %d: got %x, want %x", i, have[i].Address, want[i].Address)
}
if !bytes.Equal(have[i].Data, want[i].Data) {
return fmt.Errorf("log data %d: got %x, want %x", i, have[i].Data, want[i].Data)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(have[i].Topics, want[i].Topics) {
return fmt.Errorf("log topics %d:\ngot %x\nwant %x", i, have[i].Topics, want[i].Topics)
}
genBloom := math.PaddedBigBytes(types.LogsBloom([]*types.Log{have[i]}), 256)
var wantBloom types.Bloom
if err := hexutil.UnmarshalFixedUnprefixedText("Bloom", []byte(want[i].Bloom), wantBloom[:]); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("test log %d has invalid bloom: %v", i, err)
}
if !bytes.Equal(genBloom, wantBloom[:]) {
return fmt.Errorf("bloom mismatch")
}
}
return nil
}
