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// Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package api

import (
    "fmt"
    "net/url"
    "regexp"
    "strings"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/storage"
)

//matches hex swarm hashes
// TODO: this is bad, it should not be hardcoded how long is a hash
var hashMatcher = regexp.MustCompile("^([0-9A-Fa-f]{64})([0-9A-Fa-f]{64})?$")

// URI is a reference to content stored in swarm.
type URI struct {
    // Scheme has one of the following values:
    //
    // * bzz           - an entry in a swarm manifest
    // * bzz-raw       - raw swarm content
    // * bzz-immutable - immutable URI of an entry in a swarm manifest
    //                   (address is not resolved)
    // * bzz-list      -  list of all files contained in a swarm manifest
    //
    Scheme string

    // Addr is either a hexadecimal storage address or it an address which
    // resolves to a storage address
    Addr string

    // addr stores the parsed storage address
    addr storage.Address

    // Path is the path to the content within a swarm manifest
    Path string
}

func (u *URI) MarshalJSON() (out []byte, err error) {
    return []byte(`"` + u.String() + `"`), nil
}

func (u *URI) UnmarshalJSON(value []byte) error {
    uri, err := Parse(string(value))
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }
    *u = *uri
    return nil
}

// Parse parses rawuri into a URI struct, where rawuri is expected to have one
// of the following formats:
//
// * <scheme>:/
// * <scheme>:/<addr>
// * <scheme>:/<addr>/<path>
// * <scheme>://
// * <scheme>://<addr>
// * <scheme>://<addr>/<path>
//
// with scheme one of bzz, bzz-raw, bzz-immutable, bzz-list or bzz-hash
func Parse(rawuri string) (*URI, error) {
    u, err := url.Parse(rawuri)
    if err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }
    uri := &URI{Scheme: u.Scheme}

    // check the scheme is valid
    switch uri.Scheme {
    case "bzz", "bzz-raw", "bzz-immutable", "bzz-list", "bzz-hash", "bzz-feed":
    default:
        return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown scheme %q", u.Scheme)
    }

    // handle URIs like bzz://<addr>/<path> where the addr and path
    // have already been split by url.Parse
    if u.Host != "" {
        uri.Addr = u.Host
        uri.Path = strings.TrimLeft(u.Path, "/")
        return uri, nil
    }

    // URI is like bzz:/<addr>/<path> so split the addr and path from
    // the raw path (which will be /<addr>/<path>)
    parts := strings.SplitN(strings.TrimLeft(u.Path, "/"), "/", 2)
    uri.Addr = parts[0]
    if len(parts) == 2 {
        uri.Path = parts[1]
    }
    return uri, nil
}
func (u *URI) Feed() bool {
    return u.Scheme == "bzz-feed"
}

func (u *URI) Raw() bool {
    return u.Scheme == "bzz-raw"
}

func (u *URI) Immutable() bool {
    return u.Scheme == "bzz-immutable"
}

func (u *URI) List() bool {
    return u.Scheme == "bzz-list"
}

func (u *URI) Hash() bool {
    return u.Scheme == "bzz-hash"
}

func (u *URI) String() string {
    return u.Scheme + ":/" + u.Addr + "/" + u.Path
}

func (u *URI) Address() storage.Address {
    if u.addr != nil {
        return u.addr
    }
    if hashMatcher.MatchString(u.Addr) {
        u.addr = common.Hex2Bytes(u.Addr)
        return u.addr
    }
    return nil
}