// Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package miner implements Ethereum block creation and mining.
package miner
import (
"fmt"
"math/big"
"sync/atomic"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/downloader"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pow"
)
// Backend wraps all methods required for mining.
type Backend interface {
AccountManager() *accounts.Manager
BlockChain() *core.BlockChain
TxPool() *core.TxPool
ChainDb() ethdb.Database
}
// Miner creates blocks and searches for proof-of-work values.
type Miner struct {
mux *event.TypeMux
worker *worker
threads int
coinbase common.Address
mining int32
eth Backend
pow pow.PoW
canStart int32 // can start indicates whether we can start the mining operation
shouldStart int32 // should start indicates whether we should start after sync
}
func New(eth Backend, config *params.ChainConfig, mux *event.TypeMux, pow pow.PoW) *Miner {
miner := &Miner{
eth: eth,
mux: mux,
pow: pow,
worker: newWorker(config, common.Address{}, eth, mux),
canStart: 1,
}
go miner.update()
return miner
}
// update keeps track of the downloader events. Please be aware that this is a one shot type of update loop.
// It's entered once and as soon as `Done` or `Failed` has been broadcasted the events are unregistered and
// the loop is exited. This to prevent a major security vuln where external parties can DOS you with blocks
// and halt your mining operation for as long as the DOS continues.
func (self *Miner) update() {
events := self.mux.Subscribe(downloader.StartEvent{}, downloader.DoneEvent{}, downloader.FailedEvent{})
out:
for ev := range events.Chan() {
switch ev.Data.(type) {
case downloader.StartEvent:
atomic.StoreInt32(&self.canStart, 0)
if self.Mining() {
self.Stop()
atomic.StoreInt32(&self.shouldStart, 1)
log.Info(fmt.Sprint("Mining operation aborted due to sync operation"))
}
case downloader.DoneEvent, downloader.FailedEvent:
shouldStart := atomic.LoadInt32(&self.shouldStart) == 1
atomic.StoreInt32(&self.canStart, 1)
atomic.StoreInt32(&self.shouldStart, 0)
if shouldStart {
self.Start(self.coinbase, self.threads)
}
// unsubscribe. we're only interested in this event once
events.Unsubscribe()
// stop immediately and ignore all further pending events
break out
}
}
}
func (m *Miner) GasPrice() *big.Int {
return new(big.Int).Set(m.worker.gasPrice)
}
func (m *Miner) SetGasPrice(price *big.Int) {
// FIXME block tests set a nil gas price. Quick dirty fix
if price == nil {
return
}
m.worker.setGasPrice(price)
}
func (self *Miner) Start(coinbase common.Address, threads int) {
atomic.StoreInt32(&self.shouldStart, 1)
self.worker.setEtherbase(coinbase)
self.coinbase = coinbase
self.threads = threads
if atomic.LoadInt32(&self.canStart) == 0 {
log.Info(fmt.Sprint("Can not start mining operation due to network sync (starts when finished)"))
return
}
atomic.StoreInt32(&self.mining, 1)
for i := 0; i < threads; i++ {
self.worker.register(NewCpuAgent(i, self.pow))
}
log.Info(fmt.Sprintf("Starting mining operation (CPU=%d TOT=%d)\n", threads, len(self.worker.agents)))
self.worker.start()
self.worker.commitNewWork()
}
func (self *Miner) Stop() {
self.worker.stop()
atomic.StoreInt32(&self.mining, 0)
atomic.StoreInt32(&self.shouldStart, 0)
}
func (self *Miner) Register(agent Agent) {
if self.Mining() {
agent.Start()
}
self.worker.register(agent)
}
func (self *Miner) Unregister(agent Agent) {
self.worker.unregister(agent)
}
func (self *Miner) Mining() bool {
return atomic.LoadInt32(&self.mining) > 0
}
func (self *Miner) HashRate() (tot int64) {
tot += int64(self.pow.Hashrate())
// do we care this might race? is it worth we're rewriting some
// aspects of the worker/locking up agents so we can get an accurate
// hashrate?
for agent := range self.worker.agents {
if _, ok := agent.(*CpuAgent); !ok {
tot += agent.GetHashRate()
}
}
return
}
func (self *Miner) SetExtra(extra []byte) error {
if uint64(len(extra)) > params.MaximumExtraDataSize {
return fmt.Errorf("Extra exceeds max length. %d > %v", len(extra), params.MaximumExtraDataSize)
}
self.worker.setExtra(extra)
return nil
}
// Pending returns the currently pending block and associated state.
func (self *Miner) Pending() (*types.Block, *state.StateDB) {
return self.worker.pending()
}
// PendingBlock returns the currently pending block.
//
// Note, to access both the pending block and the pending state
// simultaneously, please use Pending(), as the pending state can
// change between multiple method calls
func (self *Miner) PendingBlock() *types.Block {
return self.worker.pendingBlock()
}
func (self *Miner) SetEtherbase(addr common.Address) {
self.coinbase = addr
self.worker.setEtherbase(addr)
}
