// Go support for leveled logs, analogous to https://code.google.com/p/google-glog/
//
// Copyright 2013 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package glog
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
stdLog "log"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
)
// Test that shortHostname works as advertised.
func TestShortHostname(t *testing.T) {
for hostname, expect := range map[string]string{
"": "",
"host": "host",
"host.google.com": "host",
} {
if got := shortHostname(hostname); expect != got {
t.Errorf("shortHostname(%q): expected %q, got %q", hostname, expect, got)
}
}
}
// flushBuffer wraps a bytes.Buffer to satisfy flushSyncWriter.
type flushBuffer struct {
bytes.Buffer
}
func (f *flushBuffer) Flush() error {
return nil
}
func (f *flushBuffer) Sync() error {
return nil
}
// swap sets the log writers and returns the old array.
func (l *loggingT) swap(writers [numSeverity]flushSyncWriter) (old [numSeverity]flushSyncWriter) {
l.mu.Lock()
defer l.mu.Unlock()
old = l.file
for i, w := range writers {
logging.file[i] = w
}
return
}
// newBuffers sets the log writers to all new byte buffers and returns the old array.
func (l *loggingT) newBuffers() [numSeverity]flushSyncWriter {
return l.swap([numSeverity]flushSyncWriter{new(flushBuffer), new(flushBuffer), new(flushBuffer), new(flushBuffer)})
}
// contents returns the specified log value as a string.
func contents(s severity) string {
return logging.file[s].(*flushBuffer).String()
}
// contains reports whether the string is contained in the log.
func contains(s severity, str string, t *testing.T) bool {
return strings.Contains(contents(s), str)
}
// setFlags configures the logging flags how the test expects them.
func setFlags() {
logging.toStderr = false
}
// Test that Info works as advertised.
func TestInfo(t *testing.T) {
setFlags()
defer logging.swap(logging.newBuffers())
Info("test")
if !contains(infoLog, "I", t) {
t.Errorf("Info has wrong character: %q", contents(infoLog))
}
if !contains(infoLog, "test", t) {
t.Error("Info failed")
}
}
func TestInfoDepth(t *testing.T) {
setFlags()
defer logging.swap(logging.newBuffers())
f := func() { InfoDepth(1, "depth-test1") }
// The next three lines must stay together
_, _, wantLine, _ := runtime.Caller(0)
InfoDepth(0, "depth-test0")
f()
msgs := strings.Split(strings.TrimSuffix(contents(infoLog), "\n"), "\n")
if len(msgs) != 2 {
t.Fatalf("Got %d lines, expected 2", len(msgs))
}
for i, m := range msgs {
if !strings.HasPrefix(m, "I") {
t.Errorf("InfoDepth[%d] has wrong character: %q", i, m)
}
w := fmt.Sprintf("depth-test%d", i)
if !strings.Contains(m, w) {
t.Errorf("InfoDepth[%d] missing %q: %q", i, w, m)
}
// pull out the line number (between : and ])
msg := m[strings.LastIndex(m, ":")+1:]
x := strings.Index(msg, "]")
if x < 0 {
t.Errorf("InfoDepth[%d]: missing ']': %q", i, m)
continue
}
line, err := strconv.Atoi(msg[:x])
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("InfoDepth[%d]: bad line number: %q", i, m)
continue
}
wantLine++
if wantLine != line {
t.Errorf("InfoDepth[%d]: got line %d, want %d", i, line, wantLine)
}
}
}
func init() {
CopyStandardLogTo("INFO")
}
// Test that CopyStandardLogTo panics on bad input.
func TestCopyStandardLogToPanic(t *testing.T) {
defer func() {
if s, ok := recover().(string); !ok || !strings.Contains(s, "LOG") {
t.Errorf(`CopyStandardLogTo("LOG") should have panicked: %v`, s)
}
}()
CopyStandardLogTo("LOG")
}
// Test that using the standard log package logs to INFO.
func TestStandardLog(t *testing.T) {
setFlags()
defer logging.swap(logging.newBuffers())
stdLog.Print("test")
if !contains(infoLog, "I", t) {
t.Errorf("Info has wrong character: %q", contents(infoLog))
}
if !contains(infoLog, "test", t) {
t.Error("Info failed")
}
}
// Test that the header has the correct format.
func TestHeader(t *testing.T) {
setFlags()
defer logging.swap(logging.newBuffers())
defer func(previous func() time.Time) { timeNow = previous }(timeNow)
timeNow = func() time.Time {
return time.Date(2006, 1, 2, 15, 4, 5, .067890e9, time.Local)
}
pid = 1234
Info("test")
var line int
format := "I0102 15:04:05.067890 1234 glog_test.go:%d] test\n"
n, err := fmt.Sscanf(contents(infoLog), format, &line)
if n != 1 || err != nil {
t.Errorf("log format error: %d elements, error %s:\n%s", n, err, contents(infoLog))
}
// Scanf treats multiple spaces as equivalent to a single space,
// so check for correct space-padding also.
want := fmt.Sprintf(format, line)
if contents(infoLog) != want {
t.Errorf("log format error: got:\n\t%q\nwant:\t%q", contents(infoLog), want)
}
}
// Test that an Error log goes to Warning and Info.
// Even in the Info log, the source character will be E, so the data should
// all be identical.
func TestError(t *testing.T) {
setFlags()
defer logging.swap(logging.newBuffers())
Error("test")
if !contains(errorLog, "E", t) {
t.Errorf("Error has wrong character: %q", contents(errorLog))
}
if !contains(errorLog, "test", t) {
t.Error("Error failed")
}
str := contents(errorLog)
if !contains(warningLog, str, t) {
t.Error("Warning failed")
}
if !contains(infoLog, str, t) {
t.Error("Info failed")
}
}
// Test that a Warning log goes to Info.
// Even in the Info log, the source character will be W, so the data should
// all be identical.
func TestWarning(t *testing.T) {
setFlags()
defer logging.swap(logging.newBuffers())
Warning("test")
if !contains(warningLog, "W", t) {
t.Errorf("Warning has wrong character: %q", contents(warningLog))
}
if !contains(warningLog, "test", t) {
t.Error("Warning failed")
}
str := contents(warningLog)
if !contains(infoLog, str, t) {
t.Error("Info failed")
}
}
// Test that a V log goes to Info.
func TestV(t *testing.T) {
setFlags()
defer logging.swap(logging.newBuffers())
logging.verbosity.Set("2")
defer logging.verbosity.Set("0")
V(2).Info("test")
if !contains(infoLog, "I", t) {
t.Errorf("Info has wrong character: %q", contents(infoLog))
}
if !contains(infoLog, "test", t) {
t.Error("Info failed")
}
}
// Test that a vmodule enables a log in this file.
func TestVmoduleOn(t *testing.T) {
setFlags()
defer logging.swap(logging.newBuffers())
logging.vmodule.Set("glog_test=2")
defer logging.vmodule.Set("")
if !V(1) {
t.Error("V not enabled for 1")
}
if !V(2) {
t.Error("V not enabled for 2")
}
if V(3) {
t.Error("V enabled for 3")
}
V(2).Info("test")
if !contains(infoLog, "I", t) {
t.Errorf("Info has wrong character: %q", contents(infoLog))
}
if !contains(infoLog, "test", t) {
t.Error("Info failed")
}
}
// Test that a vmodule of another file does not enable a log in this file.
func TestVmoduleOff(t *testing.T) {
setFlags()
defer logging.swap(logging.newBuffers())
logging.vmodule.Set("notthisfile=2")
defer logging.vmodule.Set("")
for i := 1; i <= 3; i++ {
if V(Level(i)) {
t.Errorf("V enabled for %d", i)
}
}
V(2).Info("test")
if contents(infoLog) != "" {
t.Error("V logged incorrectly")
}
}
// vGlobs are patterns that match/don't match this file at V=2.
var vGlobs = map[string]bool{
// Easy to test the numeric match here.
"glog_test=1": false, // If -vmodule sets V to 1, V(2) will fail.
"glog_test=2": true,
"glog_test=3": true, // If -vmodule sets V to 1, V(3) will succeed.
// These all use 2 and check the patterns. All are true.
"*=2": true,
"?l*=2": true,
"????_*=2": true,
"??[mno]?_*t=2": true,
// These all use 2 and check the patterns. All are false.
"*x=2": false,
"m*=2": false,
"??_*=2": false,
"?[abc]?_*t=2": false,
}
// Test that vmodule globbing works as advertised.
func testVmoduleGlob(pat string, match bool, t *testing.T) {
setFlags()
defer logging.swap(logging.newBuffers())
defer logging.vmodule.Set("")
logging.vmodule.Set(pat)
if V(2) != Verbose(match) {
t.Errorf("incorrect match for %q: got %t expected %t", pat, V(2), match)
}
}
// Test that a vmodule globbing works as advertised.
func TestVmoduleGlob(t *testing.T) {
for glob, match := range vGlobs {
testVmoduleGlob(glob, match, t)
}
}
func TestRollover(t *testing.T) {
setFlags()
var err error
defer func(previous func(error)) { logExitFunc = previous }(logExitFunc)
logExitFunc = func(e error) {
err = e
}
defer func(previous uint64) { MaxSize = previous }(MaxSize)
MaxSize = 512
Info("x") // Be sure we have a file.
info, ok := logging.file[infoLog].(*syncBuffer)
if !ok {
t.Fatal("info wasn't created")
}
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("info has initial error: %v", err)
}
fname0 := info.file.Name()
Info(strings.Repeat("x", int(MaxSize))) // force a rollover
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("info has error after big write: %v", err)
}
// Make sure the next log file gets a file name with a different
// time stamp.
//
// TODO: determine whether we need to support subsecond log
// rotation. C++ does not appear to handle this case (nor does it
// handle Daylight Savings Time properly).
time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
Info("x") // create a new file
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error after rotation: %v", err)
}
fname1 := info.file.Name()
if fname0 == fname1 {
t.Errorf("info.f.Name did not change: %v", fname0)
}
if info.nbytes >= MaxSize {
t.Errorf("file size was not reset: %d", info.nbytes)
}
}
func TestLogBacktraceAt(t *testing.T) {
setFlags()
defer logging.swap(logging.newBuffers())
// The peculiar style of this code simplifies line counting and maintenance of the
// tracing block below.
var infoLine string
setTraceLocation := func(file string, line int, ok bool, delta int) {
if !ok {
t.Fatal("could not get file:line")
}
_, file = filepath.Split(file)
infoLine = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", file, line+delta)
err := logging.traceLocation.Set(infoLine)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("error setting log_backtrace_at: ", err)
}
}
{
// Start of tracing block. These lines know about each other's relative position.
_, file, line, ok := runtime.Caller(0)
setTraceLocation(file, line, ok, +2) // Two lines between Caller and Info calls.
Info("we want a stack trace here")
}
numAppearances := strings.Count(contents(infoLog), infoLine)
if numAppearances < 2 {
// Need 2 appearances, one in the log header and one in the trace:
// log_test.go:281: I0511 16:36:06.952398 02238 log_test.go:280] we want a stack trace here
// ...
// github.com/glog/glog_test.go:280 (0x41ba91)
// ...
// We could be more precise but that would require knowing the details
// of the traceback format, which may not be dependable.
t.Fatal("got no trace back; log is ", contents(infoLog))
}
}
func BenchmarkHeader(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
buf, _, _ := logging.header(infoLog, 0)
logging.putBuffer(buf)
}
}
