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path: root/contracts/release/contract_test.go
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// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package release

import (
    "crypto/ecdsa"
    "math/big"
    "testing"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind/backends"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
)

// setupReleaseTest creates a blockchain simulator and deploys a version oracle
// contract for testing.
func setupReleaseTest(t *testing.T, prefund ...*ecdsa.PrivateKey) (*ecdsa.PrivateKey, *ReleaseOracle, *backends.SimulatedBackend) {
    // Generate a new random account and a funded simulator
    key, _ := crypto.GenerateKey()
    auth := bind.NewKeyedTransactor(key)

    accounts := []core.GenesisAccount{{Address: auth.From, Balance: big.NewInt(10000000000)}}
    for _, key := range prefund {
        accounts = append(accounts, core.GenesisAccount{Address: crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key.PublicKey), Balance: big.NewInt(10000000000)})
    }
    sim := backends.NewSimulatedBackend(accounts...)

    // Deploy a version oracle contract, commit and return
    _, _, oracle, err := DeployReleaseOracle(auth, sim, []common.Address{auth.From})
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Failed to deploy version contract: %v", err)
    }
    sim.Commit()

    return key, oracle, sim
}

// Tests that the version contract can be deployed and the creator is assigned
// the sole authorized signer.
func TestContractCreation(t *testing.T) {
    key, oracle, _ := setupReleaseTest(t)

    owner := crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key.PublicKey)
    signers, err := oracle.Signers(nil)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve list of signers: %v", err)
    }
    if len(signers) != 1 || signers[0] != owner {
        t.Fatalf("Initial signer mismatch: have %v, want %v", signers, owner)
    }
}

// Tests that subsequent signers can be promoted, each requiring half plus one
// votes for it to pass through.
func TestSignerPromotion(t *testing.T) {
    // Prefund a few accounts to authorize with and create the oracle
    keys := make([]*ecdsa.PrivateKey, 5)
    for i := 0; i < len(keys); i++ {
        keys[i], _ = crypto.GenerateKey()
    }
    key, oracle, sim := setupReleaseTest(t, keys...)

    // Gradually promote the keys, until all are authorized
    keys = append([]*ecdsa.PrivateKey{key}, keys...)
    for i := 1; i < len(keys); i++ {
        // Check that no votes are accepted from the not yet authed user
        if _, err := oracle.Promote(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[i]), common.Address{}); err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed invalid promotion attempt: %v", i, err)
        }
        sim.Commit()

        pend, err := oracle.AuthProposals(nil)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed to retrieve active proposals: %v", i, err)
        }
        if len(pend) != 0 {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: proposal count mismatch: have %d, want 0", i, len(pend))
        }
        // Promote with half - 1 voters and check that the user's not yet authorized
        for j := 0; j < i/2; j++ {
            if _, err = oracle.Promote(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[j]), crypto.PubkeyToAddress(keys[i].PublicKey)); err != nil {
                t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed valid promotion attempt: %v", i, err)
            }
        }
        sim.Commit()

        signers, err := oracle.Signers(nil)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed to retrieve list of signers: %v", i, err)
        }
        if len(signers) != i {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: signer count mismatch: have %v, want %v", i, len(signers), i)
        }
        // Promote with the last one needed to pass the promotion
        if _, err = oracle.Promote(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[i/2]), crypto.PubkeyToAddress(keys[i].PublicKey)); err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed valid promotion completion attempt: %v", i, err)
        }
        sim.Commit()

        signers, err = oracle.Signers(nil)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed to retrieve list of signers: %v", i, err)
        }
        if len(signers) != i+1 {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: signer count mismatch: have %v, want %v", i, len(signers), i+1)
        }
    }
}

// Tests that subsequent signers can be demoted, each requiring half plus one
// votes for it to pass through.
func TestSignerDemotion(t *testing.T) {
    // Prefund a few accounts to authorize with and create the oracle
    keys := make([]*ecdsa.PrivateKey, 5)
    for i := 0; i < len(keys); i++ {
        keys[i], _ = crypto.GenerateKey()
    }
    key, oracle, sim := setupReleaseTest(t, keys...)

    // Authorize all the keys as valid signers and verify cardinality
    keys = append([]*ecdsa.PrivateKey{key}, keys...)
    for i := 1; i < len(keys); i++ {
        for j := 0; j <= i/2; j++ {
            if _, err := oracle.Promote(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[j]), crypto.PubkeyToAddress(keys[i].PublicKey)); err != nil {
                t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed valid promotion attempt: %v", i, err)
            }
        }
        sim.Commit()
    }
    signers, err := oracle.Signers(nil)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve list of signers: %v", err)
    }
    if len(signers) != len(keys) {
        t.Fatalf("Signer count mismatch: have %v, want %v", len(signers), len(keys))
    }
    // Gradually demote users until we run out of signers
    for i := len(keys) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
        // Demote with half - 1 voters and check that the user's not yet dropped
        for j := 0; j < (i+1)/2; j++ {
            if _, err = oracle.Demote(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[j]), crypto.PubkeyToAddress(keys[i].PublicKey)); err != nil {
                t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed valid demotion attempt: %v", len(keys)-i, err)
            }
        }
        sim.Commit()

        signers, err := oracle.Signers(nil)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed to retrieve list of signers: %v", len(keys)-i, err)
        }
        if len(signers) != i+1 {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: signer count mismatch: have %v, want %v", len(keys)-i, len(signers), i+1)
        }
        // Demote with the last one needed to pass the demotion
        if _, err = oracle.Demote(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[(i+1)/2]), crypto.PubkeyToAddress(keys[i].PublicKey)); err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed valid demotion completion attempt: %v", i, err)
        }
        sim.Commit()

        signers, err = oracle.Signers(nil)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed to retrieve list of signers: %v", len(keys)-i, err)
        }
        if len(signers) != i {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: signer count mismatch: have %v, want %v", len(keys)-i, len(signers), i)
        }
        // Check that no votes are accepted from the already demoted users
        if _, err = oracle.Promote(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[i]), common.Address{}); err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed invalid promotion attempt: %v", i, err)
        }
        sim.Commit()

        pend, err := oracle.AuthProposals(nil)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed to retrieve active proposals: %v", i, err)
        }
        if len(pend) != 0 {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: proposal count mismatch: have %d, want 0", i, len(pend))
        }
    }
}

// Tests that new versions can be released, honouring both voting rights as well
// as the minimum required vote count.
func TestVersionRelease(t *testing.T) {
    // Prefund a few accounts to authorize with and create the oracle
    keys := make([]*ecdsa.PrivateKey, 5)
    for i := 0; i < len(keys); i++ {
        keys[i], _ = crypto.GenerateKey()
    }
    key, oracle, sim := setupReleaseTest(t, keys...)

    // Track the "current release"
    var (
        verMajor  = uint32(0)
        verMinor  = uint32(0)
        verPatch  = uint32(0)
        verCommit = [20]byte{}
    )
    // Gradually push releases, always requiring more signers than previously
    keys = append([]*ecdsa.PrivateKey{key}, keys...)
    for i := 1; i < len(keys); i++ {
        // Check that no votes are accepted from the not yet authed user
        if _, err := oracle.Release(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[i]), 0, 0, 0, [20]byte{0}); err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed invalid release attempt: %v", i, err)
        }
        sim.Commit()

        prop, err := oracle.ProposedVersion(nil)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed to retrieve active proposal: %v", i, err)
        }
        if len(prop.Pass) != 0 {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: proposal vote count mismatch: have %d, want 0", i, len(prop.Pass))
        }
        // Authorize the user to make releases
        for j := 0; j <= i/2; j++ {
            if _, err = oracle.Promote(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[j]), crypto.PubkeyToAddress(keys[i].PublicKey)); err != nil {
                t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed valid promotion attempt: %v", i, err)
            }
        }
        sim.Commit()

        // Propose release with half voters and check that the release does not yet go through
        for j := 0; j < (i+1)/2; j++ {
            if _, err = oracle.Release(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[j]), uint32(i), uint32(i+1), uint32(i+2), [20]byte{byte(i + 3)}); err != nil {
                t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed valid release attempt: %v", i, err)
            }
        }
        sim.Commit()

        ver, err := oracle.CurrentVersion(nil)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed to retrieve current version: %v", i, err)
        }
        if ver.Major != verMajor || ver.Minor != verMinor || ver.Patch != verPatch || ver.Commit != verCommit {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: version mismatch: have %d.%d.%d-%x, want %d.%d.%d-%x", i, ver.Major, ver.Minor, ver.Patch, ver.Commit, verMajor, verMinor, verPatch, verCommit)
        }

        // Pass the release and check that it became the next version
        verMajor, verMinor, verPatch, verCommit = uint32(i), uint32(i+1), uint32(i+2), [20]byte{byte(i + 3)}
        if _, err = oracle.Release(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[(i+1)/2]), uint32(i), uint32(i+1), uint32(i+2), [20]byte{byte(i + 3)}); err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed valid release completion attempt: %v", i, err)
        }
        sim.Commit()

        ver, err = oracle.CurrentVersion(nil)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed to retrieve current version: %v", i, err)
        }
        if ver.Major != verMajor || ver.Minor != verMinor || ver.Patch != verPatch || ver.Commit != verCommit {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: version mismatch: have %d.%d.%d-%x, want %d.%d.%d-%x", i, ver.Major, ver.Minor, ver.Patch, ver.Commit, verMajor, verMinor, verPatch, verCommit)
        }
    }
}

// Tests that proposed versions can be nuked out of existence.
func TestVersionNuking(t *testing.T) {
    // Prefund a few accounts to authorize with and create the oracle
    keys := make([]*ecdsa.PrivateKey, 9)
    for i := 0; i < len(keys); i++ {
        keys[i], _ = crypto.GenerateKey()
    }
    key, oracle, sim := setupReleaseTest(t, keys...)

    // Authorize all the keys as valid signers
    keys = append([]*ecdsa.PrivateKey{key}, keys...)
    for i := 1; i < len(keys); i++ {
        for j := 0; j <= i/2; j++ {
            if _, err := oracle.Promote(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[j]), crypto.PubkeyToAddress(keys[i].PublicKey)); err != nil {
                t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed valid promotion attempt: %v", i, err)
            }
        }
        sim.Commit()
    }
    // Propose releases with more and more keys, always retaining enough users to nuke the proposals
    for i := 1; i < (len(keys)+1)/2; i++ {
        // Propose release with an initial set of signers
        for j := 0; j < i; j++ {
            if _, err := oracle.Release(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[j]), uint32(i), uint32(i+1), uint32(i+2), [20]byte{byte(i + 3)}); err != nil {
                t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed valid proposal attempt: %v", i, err)
            }
        }
        sim.Commit()

        prop, err := oracle.ProposedVersion(nil)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed to retrieve active proposal: %v", i, err)
        }
        if len(prop.Pass) != i {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: proposal vote count mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, len(prop.Pass), i)
        }
        // Nuke the release with half+1 voters
        for j := i; j <= i+(len(keys)+1)/2; j++ {
            if _, err := oracle.Nuke(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[j])); err != nil {
                t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed valid nuke attempt: %v", i, err)
            }
        }
        sim.Commit()

        prop, err = oracle.ProposedVersion(nil)
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed to retrieve active proposal: %v", i, err)
        }
        if len(prop.Pass) != 0 || len(prop.Fail) != 0 {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: proposal vote count mismatch: have %d/%d pass/fail, want 0/0", i, len(prop.Pass), len(prop.Fail))
        }
    }
}

// Tests that demoting a signer will auto-nuke the currently pending release.
func TestVersionAutoNuke(t *testing.T) {
    // Prefund a few accounts to authorize with and create the oracle
    keys := make([]*ecdsa.PrivateKey, 5)
    for i := 0; i < len(keys); i++ {
        keys[i], _ = crypto.GenerateKey()
    }
    key, oracle, sim := setupReleaseTest(t, keys...)

    // Authorize all the keys as valid signers
    keys = append([]*ecdsa.PrivateKey{key}, keys...)
    for i := 1; i < len(keys); i++ {
        for j := 0; j <= i/2; j++ {
            if _, err := oracle.Promote(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[j]), crypto.PubkeyToAddress(keys[i].PublicKey)); err != nil {
                t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed valid promotion attempt: %v", i, err)
            }
        }
        sim.Commit()
    }
    // Make a release proposal and check it's existence
    if _, err := oracle.Release(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[0]), 1, 2, 3, [20]byte{4}); err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Failed valid proposal attempt: %v", err)
    }
    sim.Commit()

    prop, err := oracle.ProposedVersion(nil)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve active proposal: %v", err)
    }
    if len(prop.Pass) != 1 {
        t.Fatalf("Proposal vote count mismatch: have %d, want 1", len(prop.Pass))
    }
    // Demote a signer and check release proposal deletion
    for i := 0; i <= len(keys)/2; i++ {
        if _, err := oracle.Demote(bind.NewKeyedTransactor(keys[i]), crypto.PubkeyToAddress(keys[len(keys)-1].PublicKey)); err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Iter #%d: failed valid demotion attempt: %v", i, err)
        }
    }
    sim.Commit()

    prop, err = oracle.ProposedVersion(nil)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve active proposal: %v", err)
    }
    if len(prop.Pass) != 0 {
        t.Fatalf("Proposal vote count mismatch: have %d, want 0", len(prop.Pass))
    }
}