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// Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of go-ethereum.
//
// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with go-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package main

import (
    "encoding/json"
    "errors"
    "fmt"
    "net"
    "strconv"
    "strings"
    "time"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
)

var (
    // ErrServiceUnknown is returned when a service container doesn't exist.
    ErrServiceUnknown = errors.New("service unknown")

    // ErrServiceOffline is returned when a service container exists, but it is not
    // running.
    ErrServiceOffline = errors.New("service offline")

    // ErrServiceUnreachable is returned when a service container is running, but
    // seems to not respond to communication attempts.
    ErrServiceUnreachable = errors.New("service unreachable")

    // ErrNotExposed is returned if a web-service doesn't have an exposed port, nor
    // a reverse-proxy in front of it to forward requests.
    ErrNotExposed = errors.New("service not exposed, nor proxied")
)

// containerInfos is a heavily reduced version of the huge inspection dataset
// returned from docker inspect, parsed into a form easily usable by puppeth.
type containerInfos struct {
    running bool              // Flag whether the container is running currently
    envvars map[string]string // Collection of environmental variables set on the container
    portmap map[string]int    // Port mapping from internal port/proto combos to host binds
    volumes map[string]string // Volume mount points from container to host directories
}

// inspectContainer runs docker inspect against a running container
func inspectContainer(client *sshClient, container string) (*containerInfos, error) {
    // Check whether there's a container running for the service
    out, err := client.Run(fmt.Sprintf("docker inspect %s", container))
    if err != nil {
        return nil, ErrServiceUnknown
    }
    // If yes, extract various configuration options
    type inspection struct {
        State struct {
            Running bool
        }
        Mounts []struct {
            Source      string
            Destination string
        }
        Config struct {
            Env []string
        }
        HostConfig struct {
            PortBindings map[string][]map[string]string
        }
    }
    var inspects []inspection
    if err = json.Unmarshal(out, &inspects); err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }
    inspect := inspects[0]

    // Infos retrieved, parse the above into something meaningful
    infos := &containerInfos{
        running: inspect.State.Running,
        envvars: make(map[string]string),
        portmap: make(map[string]int),
        volumes: make(map[string]string),
    }
    for _, envvar := range inspect.Config.Env {
        if parts := strings.Split(envvar, "="); len(parts) == 2 {
            infos.envvars[parts[0]] = parts[1]
        }
    }
    for portname, details := range inspect.HostConfig.PortBindings {
        if len(details) > 0 {
            port, _ := strconv.Atoi(details[0]["HostPort"])
            infos.portmap[portname] = port
        }
    }
    for _, mount := range inspect.Mounts {
        infos.volumes[mount.Destination] = mount.Source
    }
    return infos, err
}

// tearDown connects to a remote machine via SSH and terminates docker containers
// running with the specified name in the specified network.
func tearDown(client *sshClient, network string, service string, purge bool) ([]byte, error) {
    // Tear down the running (or paused) container
    out, err := client.Run(fmt.Sprintf("docker rm -f %s_%s_1", network, service))
    if err != nil {
        return out, err
    }
    // If requested, purge the associated docker image too
    if purge {
        return client.Run(fmt.Sprintf("docker rmi %s/%s", network, service))
    }
    return nil, nil
}

// resolve retrieves the hostname a service is running on either by returning the
// actual server name and port, or preferably an nginx virtual host if available.
func resolve(client *sshClient, network string, service string, port int) (string, error) {
    // Inspect the service to get various configurations from it
    infos, err := inspectContainer(client, fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s_1", network, service))
    if err != nil {
        return "", err
    }
    if !infos.running {
        return "", ErrServiceOffline
    }
    // Container online, extract any environmental variables
    if vhost := infos.envvars["VIRTUAL_HOST"]; vhost != "" {
        return vhost, nil
    }
    return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", client.server, port), nil
}

// checkPort tries to connect to a remote host on a given
func checkPort(host string, port int) error {
    log.Trace("Verifying remote TCP connectivity", "server", host, "port", port)
    conn, err := net.DialTimeout("tcp", fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", host, port), time.Second)
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }
    conn.Close()
    return nil
}