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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package abi

import (
    "bytes"
    "encoding/hex"
    "fmt"
    "log"
    "math/big"
    "reflect"
    "strings"
    "testing"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
)

const jsondata = `
[
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "balance", "constant" : true },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "send", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "amount", "type" : "uint256" } ] }
]`

const jsondata2 = `
[
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "balance", "constant" : true },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "send", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "amount", "type" : "uint256" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "test", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "number", "type" : "uint32" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "string", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "inputs", "type" : "string" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "bool", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "inputs", "type" : "bool" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "address", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "inputs", "type" : "address" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "uint64[2]", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "inputs", "type" : "uint64[2]" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "uint64[]", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "inputs", "type" : "uint64[]" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "foo", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "inputs", "type" : "uint32" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "bar", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "inputs", "type" : "uint32" }, { "name" : "string", "type" : "uint16" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "slice", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "inputs", "type" : "uint32[2]" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "slice256", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "inputs", "type" : "uint256[2]" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "sliceAddress", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "inputs", "type" : "address[]" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "sliceMultiAddress", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "a", "type" : "address[]" }, { "name" : "b", "type" : "address[]" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "nestedArray", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "a", "type" : "uint256[2][2]" }, { "name" : "b", "type" : "address[]" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "nestedArray2", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "a", "type" : "uint8[][2]" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "nestedSlice", "constant" : false, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "a", "type" : "uint8[][]" } ] }
]`

func TestReader(t *testing.T) {
    Uint256, _ := NewType("uint256", nil)
    exp := ABI{
        Methods: map[string]Method{
            "balance": {
                "balance", true, nil, nil,
            },
            "send": {
                "send", false, []Argument{
                    {"amount", Uint256, false},
                }, nil,
            },
        },
    }

    abi, err := JSON(strings.NewReader(jsondata))
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }

    // deep equal fails for some reason
    for name, expM := range exp.Methods {
        gotM, exist := abi.Methods[name]
        if !exist {
            t.Errorf("Missing expected method %v", name)
        }
        if !reflect.DeepEqual(gotM, expM) {
            t.Errorf("\nGot abi method: \n%v\ndoes not match expected method\n%v", gotM, expM)
        }
    }

    for name, gotM := range abi.Methods {
        expM, exist := exp.Methods[name]
        if !exist {
            t.Errorf("Found extra method %v", name)
        }
        if !reflect.DeepEqual(gotM, expM) {
            t.Errorf("\nGot abi method: \n%v\ndoes not match expected method\n%v", gotM, expM)
        }
    }
}

func TestTestNumbers(t *testing.T) {
    abi, err := JSON(strings.NewReader(jsondata2))
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
        t.FailNow()
    }

    if _, err := abi.Pack("balance"); err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }

    if _, err := abi.Pack("balance", 1); err == nil {
        t.Error("expected error for balance(1)")
    }

    if _, err := abi.Pack("doesntexist", nil); err == nil {
        t.Errorf("doesntexist shouldn't exist")
    }

    if _, err := abi.Pack("doesntexist", 1); err == nil {
        t.Errorf("doesntexist(1) shouldn't exist")
    }

    if _, err := abi.Pack("send", big.NewInt(1000)); err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }

    i := new(int)
    *i = 1000
    if _, err := abi.Pack("send", i); err == nil {
        t.Errorf("expected send( ptr ) to throw, requires *big.Int instead of *int")
    }

    if _, err := abi.Pack("test", uint32(1000)); err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }
}

func TestTestString(t *testing.T) {
    abi, err := JSON(strings.NewReader(jsondata2))
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
        t.FailNow()
    }

    if _, err := abi.Pack("string", "hello world"); err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }
}

func TestTestBool(t *testing.T) {
    abi, err := JSON(strings.NewReader(jsondata2))
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
        t.FailNow()
    }

    if _, err := abi.Pack("bool", true); err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }
}

func TestTestSlice(t *testing.T) {
    abi, err := JSON(strings.NewReader(jsondata2))
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
        t.FailNow()
    }

    slice := make([]uint64, 2)
    if _, err := abi.Pack("uint64[2]", slice); err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }

    if _, err := abi.Pack("uint64[]", slice); err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }
}

func TestMethodSignature(t *testing.T) {
    String, _ := NewType("string", nil)
    m := Method{"foo", false, []Argument{{"bar", String, false}, {"baz", String, false}}, nil}
    exp := "foo(string,string)"
    if m.Sig() != exp {
        t.Error("signature mismatch", exp, "!=", m.Sig())
    }

    idexp := crypto.Keccak256([]byte(exp))[:4]
    if !bytes.Equal(m.Id(), idexp) {
        t.Errorf("expected ids to match %x != %x", m.Id(), idexp)
    }

    uintt, _ := NewType("uint256", nil)
    m = Method{"foo", false, []Argument{{"bar", uintt, false}}, nil}
    exp = "foo(uint256)"
    if m.Sig() != exp {
        t.Error("signature mismatch", exp, "!=", m.Sig())
    }

    // Method with tuple arguments
    s, _ := NewType("tuple", []ArgumentMarshaling{
        {Name: "a", Type: "int256"},
        {Name: "b", Type: "int256[]"},
        {Name: "c", Type: "tuple[]", Components: []ArgumentMarshaling{
            {Name: "x", Type: "int256"},
            {Name: "y", Type: "int256"},
        }},
        {Name: "d", Type: "tuple[2]", Components: []ArgumentMarshaling{
            {Name: "x", Type: "int256"},
            {Name: "y", Type: "int256"},
        }},
    })
    m = Method{"foo", false, []Argument{{"s", s, false}, {"bar", String, false}}, nil}
    exp = "foo((int256,int256[],(int256,int256)[],(int256,int256)[2]),string)"
    if m.Sig() != exp {
        t.Error("signature mismatch", exp, "!=", m.Sig())
    }
}

func TestMultiPack(t *testing.T) {
    abi, err := JSON(strings.NewReader(jsondata2))
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
        t.FailNow()
    }

    sig := crypto.Keccak256([]byte("bar(uint32,uint16)"))[:4]
    sig = append(sig, make([]byte, 64)...)
    sig[35] = 10
    sig[67] = 11

    packed, err := abi.Pack("bar", uint32(10), uint16(11))
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
        t.FailNow()
    }

    if !bytes.Equal(packed, sig) {
        t.Errorf("expected %x got %x", sig, packed)
    }
}

func ExampleJSON() {
    const definition = `[{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"name":"isBar","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool"}],"type":"function"}]`

    abi, err := JSON(strings.NewReader(definition))
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatalln(err)
    }
    out, err := abi.Pack("isBar", common.HexToAddress("01"))
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatalln(err)
    }

    fmt.Printf("%x\n", out)
    // Output:
    // 1f2c40920000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001
}

func TestInputVariableInputLength(t *testing.T) {
    const definition = `[
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "strOne", "constant" : true, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "str", "type" : "string" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "bytesOne", "constant" : true, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "str", "type" : "bytes" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "strTwo", "constant" : true, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "str", "type" : "string" }, { "name" : "str1", "type" : "string" } ] }
    ]`

    abi, err := JSON(strings.NewReader(definition))
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }

    // test one string
    strin := "hello world"
    strpack, err := abi.Pack("strOne", strin)
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }

    offset := make([]byte, 32)
    offset[31] = 32
    length := make([]byte, 32)
    length[31] = byte(len(strin))
    value := common.RightPadBytes([]byte(strin), 32)
    exp := append(offset, append(length, value...)...)

    // ignore first 4 bytes of the output. This is the function identifier
    strpack = strpack[4:]
    if !bytes.Equal(strpack, exp) {
        t.Errorf("expected %x, got %x\n", exp, strpack)
    }

    // test one bytes
    btspack, err := abi.Pack("bytesOne", []byte(strin))
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }
    // ignore first 4 bytes of the output. This is the function identifier
    btspack = btspack[4:]
    if !bytes.Equal(btspack, exp) {
        t.Errorf("expected %x, got %x\n", exp, btspack)
    }

    //  test two strings
    str1 := "hello"
    str2 := "world"
    str2pack, err := abi.Pack("strTwo", str1, str2)
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }

    offset1 := make([]byte, 32)
    offset1[31] = 64
    length1 := make([]byte, 32)
    length1[31] = byte(len(str1))
    value1 := common.RightPadBytes([]byte(str1), 32)

    offset2 := make([]byte, 32)
    offset2[31] = 128
    length2 := make([]byte, 32)
    length2[31] = byte(len(str2))
    value2 := common.RightPadBytes([]byte(str2), 32)

    exp2 := append(offset1, offset2...)
    exp2 = append(exp2, append(length1, value1...)...)
    exp2 = append(exp2, append(length2, value2...)...)

    // ignore first 4 bytes of the output. This is the function identifier
    str2pack = str2pack[4:]
    if !bytes.Equal(str2pack, exp2) {
        t.Errorf("expected %x, got %x\n", exp, str2pack)
    }

    // test two strings, first > 32, second < 32
    str1 = strings.Repeat("a", 33)
    str2pack, err = abi.Pack("strTwo", str1, str2)
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }

    offset1 = make([]byte, 32)
    offset1[31] = 64
    length1 = make([]byte, 32)
    length1[31] = byte(len(str1))
    value1 = common.RightPadBytes([]byte(str1), 64)
    offset2[31] = 160

    exp2 = append(offset1, offset2...)
    exp2 = append(exp2, append(length1, value1...)...)
    exp2 = append(exp2, append(length2, value2...)...)

    // ignore first 4 bytes of the output. This is the function identifier
    str2pack = str2pack[4:]
    if !bytes.Equal(str2pack, exp2) {
        t.Errorf("expected %x, got %x\n", exp, str2pack)
    }

    // test two strings, first > 32, second >32
    str1 = strings.Repeat("a", 33)
    str2 = strings.Repeat("a", 33)
    str2pack, err = abi.Pack("strTwo", str1, str2)
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }

    offset1 = make([]byte, 32)
    offset1[31] = 64
    length1 = make([]byte, 32)
    length1[31] = byte(len(str1))
    value1 = common.RightPadBytes([]byte(str1), 64)

    offset2 = make([]byte, 32)
    offset2[31] = 160
    length2 = make([]byte, 32)
    length2[31] = byte(len(str2))
    value2 = common.RightPadBytes([]byte(str2), 64)

    exp2 = append(offset1, offset2...)
    exp2 = append(exp2, append(length1, value1...)...)
    exp2 = append(exp2, append(length2, value2...)...)

    // ignore first 4 bytes of the output. This is the function identifier
    str2pack = str2pack[4:]
    if !bytes.Equal(str2pack, exp2) {
        t.Errorf("expected %x, got %x\n", exp, str2pack)
    }
}

func TestInputFixedArrayAndVariableInputLength(t *testing.T) {
    const definition = `[
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "fixedArrStr", "constant" : true, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "str", "type" : "string" }, { "name" : "fixedArr", "type" : "uint256[2]" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "fixedArrBytes", "constant" : true, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "str", "type" : "bytes" }, { "name" : "fixedArr", "type" : "uint256[2]" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "mixedArrStr", "constant" : true, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "str", "type" : "string" }, { "name" : "fixedArr", "type": "uint256[2]" }, { "name" : "dynArr", "type": "uint256[]" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "doubleFixedArrStr", "constant" : true, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "str", "type" : "string" }, { "name" : "fixedArr1", "type": "uint256[2]" }, { "name" : "fixedArr2", "type": "uint256[3]" } ] },
    { "type" : "function", "name" : "multipleMixedArrStr", "constant" : true, "inputs" : [ { "name" : "str", "type" : "string" }, { "name" : "fixedArr1", "type": "uint256[2]" }, { "name" : "dynArr", "type" : "uint256[]" }, { "name" : "fixedArr2", "type" : "uint256[3]" } ] }
    ]`

    abi, err := JSON(strings.NewReader(definition))
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }

    // test string, fixed array uint256[2]
    strin := "hello world"
    arrin := [2]*big.Int{big.NewInt(1), big.NewInt(2)}
    fixedArrStrPack, err := abi.Pack("fixedArrStr", strin, arrin)
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }

    // generate expected output
    offset := make([]byte, 32)
    offset[31] = 96
    length := make([]byte, 32)
    length[31] = byte(len(strin))
    strvalue := common.RightPadBytes([]byte(strin), 32)
    arrinvalue1 := common.LeftPadBytes(arrin[0].Bytes(), 32)
    arrinvalue2 := common.LeftPadBytes(arrin[1].Bytes(), 32)
    exp := append(offset, arrinvalue1...)
    exp = append(exp, arrinvalue2...)
    exp = append(exp, append(length, strvalue...)...)

    // ignore first 4 bytes of the output. This is the function identifier
    fixedArrStrPack = fixedArrStrPack[4:]
    if !bytes.Equal(fixedArrStrPack, exp) {
        t.Errorf("expected %x, got %x\n", exp, fixedArrStrPack)
    }

    // test byte array, fixed array uint256[2]
    bytesin := []byte(strin)
    arrin = [2]*big.Int{big.NewInt(1), big.NewInt(2)}
    fixedArrBytesPack, err := abi.Pack("fixedArrBytes", bytesin, arrin)
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }

    // generate expected output
    offset = make([]byte, 32)
    offset[31] = 96
    length = make([]byte, 32)
    length[31] = byte(len(strin))
    strvalue = common.RightPadBytes([]byte(strin), 32)
    arrinvalue1 = common.LeftPadBytes(arrin[0].Bytes(), 32)
    arrinvalue2 = common.LeftPadBytes(arrin[1].Bytes(), 32)
    exp = append(offset, arrinvalue1...)
    exp = append(exp, arrinvalue2...)
    exp = append(exp, append(length, strvalue...)...)

    // ignore first 4 bytes of the output. This is the function identifier
    fixedArrBytesPack = fixedArrBytesPack[4:]
    if !bytes.Equal(fixedArrBytesPack, exp) {
        t.Errorf("expected %x, got %x\n", exp, fixedArrBytesPack)
    }

    // test string, fixed array uint256[2], dynamic array uint256[]
    strin = "hello world"
    fixedarrin := [2]*big.Int{big.NewInt(1), big.NewInt(2)}
    dynarrin := []*big.Int{big.NewInt(1), big.NewInt(2), big.NewInt(3)}
    mixedArrStrPack, err := abi.Pack("mixedArrStr", strin, fixedarrin, dynarrin)
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }

    // generate expected output
    stroffset := make([]byte, 32)
    stroffset[31] = 128
    strlength := make([]byte, 32)
    strlength[31] = byte(len(strin))
    strvalue = common.RightPadBytes([]byte(strin), 32)
    fixedarrinvalue1 := common.LeftPadBytes(fixedarrin[0].Bytes(), 32)
    fixedarrinvalue2 := common.LeftPadBytes(fixedarrin[1].Bytes(), 32)
    dynarroffset := make([]byte, 32)
    dynarroffset[31] = byte(160 + ((len(strin)/32)+1)*32)
    dynarrlength := make([]byte, 32)
    dynarrlength[31] = byte(len(dynarrin))
    dynarrinvalue1 := common.LeftPadBytes(dynarrin[0].Bytes(), 32)
    dynarrinvalue2 := common.LeftPadBytes(dynarrin[1].Bytes(), 32)
    dynarrinvalue3 := common.LeftPadBytes(dynarrin[2].Bytes(), 32)
    exp = append(stroffset, fixedarrinvalue1...)
    exp = append(exp, fixedarrinvalue2...)
    exp = append(exp, dynarroffset...)
    exp = append(exp, append(strlength, strvalue...)...)
    dynarrarg := append(dynarrlength, dynarrinvalue1...)
    dynarrarg = append(dynarrarg, dynarrinvalue2...)
    dynarrarg = append(dynarrarg, dynarrinvalue3...)
    exp = append(exp, dynarrarg...)

    // ignore first 4 bytes of the output. This is the function identifier
    mixedArrStrPack = mixedArrStrPack[4:]
    if !bytes.Equal(mixedArrStrPack, exp) {
        t.Errorf("expected %x, got %x\n", exp, mixedArrStrPack)
    }

    // test string, fixed array uint256[2], fixed array uint256[3]
    strin = "hello world"
    fixedarrin1 := [2]*big.Int{big.NewInt(1), big.NewInt(2)}
    fixedarrin2 := [3]*big.Int{big.NewInt(1), big.NewInt(2), big.NewInt(3)}
    doubleFixedArrStrPack, err := abi.Pack("doubleFixedArrStr", strin, fixedarrin1, fixedarrin2)
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }

    // generate expected output
    stroffset = make([]byte, 32)
    stroffset[31] = 192
    strlength = make([]byte, 32)
    strlength[31] = byte(len(strin))
    strvalue = common.RightPadBytes([]byte(strin), 32)
    fixedarrin1value1 := common.LeftPadBytes(fixedarrin1[0].Bytes(), 32)
    fixedarrin1value2 := common.LeftPadBytes(fixedarrin1[1].Bytes(), 32)
    fixedarrin2value1 := common.LeftPadBytes(fixedarrin2[0].Bytes(), 32)
    fixedarrin2value2 := common.LeftPadBytes(fixedarrin2[1].Bytes(), 32)
    fixedarrin2value3 := common.LeftPadBytes(fixedarrin2[2].Bytes(), 32)
    exp = append(stroffset, fixedarrin1value1...)
    exp = append(exp, fixedarrin1value2...)
    exp = append(exp, fixedarrin2value1...)
    exp = append(exp, fixedarrin2value2...)
    exp = append(exp, fixedarrin2value3...)
    exp = append(exp, append(strlength, strvalue...)...)

    // ignore first 4 bytes of the output. This is the function identifier
    doubleFixedArrStrPack = doubleFixedArrStrPack[4:]
    if !bytes.Equal(doubleFixedArrStrPack, exp) {
        t.Errorf("expected %x, got %x\n", exp, doubleFixedArrStrPack)
    }

    // test string, fixed array uint256[2], dynamic array uint256[], fixed array uint256[3]
    strin = "hello world"
    fixedarrin1 = [2]*big.Int{big.NewInt(1), big.NewInt(2)}
    dynarrin = []*big.Int{big.NewInt(1), big.NewInt(2)}
    fixedarrin2 = [3]*big.Int{big.NewInt(1), big.NewInt(2), big.NewInt(3)}
    multipleMixedArrStrPack, err := abi.Pack("multipleMixedArrStr", strin, fixedarrin1, dynarrin, fixedarrin2)
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }

    // generate expected output
    stroffset = make([]byte, 32)
    stroffset[31] = 224
    strlength = make([]byte, 32)
    strlength[31] = byte(len(strin))
    strvalue = common.RightPadBytes([]byte(strin), 32)
    fixedarrin1value1 = common.LeftPadBytes(fixedarrin1[0].Bytes(), 32)
    fixedarrin1value2 = common.LeftPadBytes(fixedarrin1[1].Bytes(), 32)
    dynarroffset = U256(big.NewInt(int64(256 + ((len(strin)/32)+1)*32)))
    dynarrlength = make([]byte, 32)
    dynarrlength[31] = byte(len(dynarrin))
    dynarrinvalue1 = common.LeftPadBytes(dynarrin[0].Bytes(), 32)
    dynarrinvalue2 = common.LeftPadBytes(dynarrin[1].Bytes(), 32)
    fixedarrin2value1 = common.LeftPadBytes(fixedarrin2[0].Bytes(), 32)
    fixedarrin2value2 = common.LeftPadBytes(fixedarrin2[1].Bytes(), 32)
    fixedarrin2value3 = common.LeftPadBytes(fixedarrin2[2].Bytes(), 32)
    exp = append(stroffset, fixedarrin1value1...)
    exp = append(exp, fixedarrin1value2...)
    exp = append(exp, dynarroffset...)
    exp = append(exp, fixedarrin2value1...)
    exp = append(exp, fixedarrin2value2...)
    exp = append(exp, fixedarrin2value3...)
    exp = append(exp, append(strlength, strvalue...)...)
    dynarrarg = append(dynarrlength, dynarrinvalue1...)
    dynarrarg = append(dynarrarg, dynarrinvalue2...)
    exp = append(exp, dynarrarg...)

    // ignore first 4 bytes of the output. This is the function identifier
    multipleMixedArrStrPack = multipleMixedArrStrPack[4:]
    if !bytes.Equal(multipleMixedArrStrPack, exp) {
        t.Errorf("expected %x, got %x\n", exp, multipleMixedArrStrPack)
    }
}

func TestDefaultFunctionParsing(t *testing.T) {
    const definition = `[{ "name" : "balance" }]`

    abi, err := JSON(strings.NewReader(definition))
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }

    if _, ok := abi.Methods["balance"]; !ok {
        t.Error("expected 'balance' to be present")
    }
}

func TestBareEvents(t *testing.T) {
    const definition = `[
    { "type" : "event", "name" : "balance" },
    { "type" : "event", "name" : "anon", "anonymous" : true},
    { "type" : "event", "name" : "args", "inputs" : [{ "indexed":false, "name":"arg0", "type":"uint256" }, { "indexed":true, "name":"arg1", "type":"address" }] },
    { "type" : "event", "name" : "tuple", "inputs" : [{ "indexed":false, "name":"t", "type":"tuple", "components":[{"name":"a", "type":"uint256"}] }, { "indexed":true, "name":"arg1", "type":"address" }] }
    ]`

    arg0, _ := NewType("uint256", nil)
    arg1, _ := NewType("address", nil)
    tuple, _ := NewType("tuple", []ArgumentMarshaling{{Name: "a", Type: "uint256"}})

    expectedEvents := map[string]struct {
        Anonymous bool
        Args      []Argument
    }{
        "balance": {false, nil},
        "anon":    {true, nil},
        "args": {false, []Argument{
            {Name: "arg0", Type: arg0, Indexed: false},
            {Name: "arg1", Type: arg1, Indexed: true},
        }},
        "tuple": {false, []Argument{
            {Name: "t", Type: tuple, Indexed: false},
            {Name: "arg1", Type: arg1, Indexed: true},
        }},
    }

    abi, err := JSON(strings.NewReader(definition))
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }

    if len(abi.Events) != len(expectedEvents) {
        t.Fatalf("invalid number of events after parsing, want %d, got %d", len(expectedEvents), len(abi.Events))
    }

    for name, exp := range expectedEvents {
        got, ok := abi.Events[name]
        if !ok {
            t.Errorf("could not found event %s", name)
            continue
        }
        if got.Anonymous != exp.Anonymous {
            t.Errorf("invalid anonymous indication for event %s, want %v, got %v", name, exp.Anonymous, got.Anonymous)
        }
        if len(got.Inputs) != len(exp.Args) {
            t.Errorf("invalid number of args, want %d, got %d", len(exp.Args), len(got.Inputs))
            continue
        }
        for i, arg := range exp.Args {
            if arg.Name != got.Inputs[i].Name {
                t.Errorf("events[%s].Input[%d] has an invalid name, want %s, got %s", name, i, arg.Name, got.Inputs[i].Name)
            }
            if arg.Indexed != got.Inputs[i].Indexed {
                t.Errorf("events[%s].Input[%d] has an invalid indexed indication, want %v, got %v", name, i, arg.Indexed, got.Inputs[i].Indexed)
            }
            if arg.Type.T != got.Inputs[i].Type.T {
                t.Errorf("events[%s].Input[%d] has an invalid type, want %x, got %x", name, i, arg.Type.T, got.Inputs[i].Type.T)
            }
        }
    }
}

// TestUnpackEvent is based on this contract:
//    contract T {
//      event received(address sender, uint amount, bytes memo);
//      event receivedAddr(address sender);
//      function receive(bytes memo) external payable {
//        received(msg.sender, msg.value, memo);
//        receivedAddr(msg.sender);
//      }
//    }
// When receive("X") is called with sender 0x00... and value 1, it produces this tx receipt:
//   receipt{status=1 cgas=23949 bloom=00000000004000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000800000000000000000000000000000000000040200000000000000000000000000000000001000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000080000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 logs=[log: b6818c8064f645cd82d99b59a1a267d6d61117ef [75fd880d39c1daf53b6547ab6cb59451fc6452d27caa90e5b6649dd8293b9eed] 000000000000000000000000376c47978271565f56deb45495afa69e59c16ab200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000060000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000158 9ae378b6d4409eada347a5dc0c180f186cb62dc68fcc0f043425eb917335aa28 0 95d429d309bb9d753954195fe2d69bd140b4ae731b9b5b605c34323de162cf00 0]}
func TestUnpackEvent(t *testing.T) {
    const abiJSON = `[{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"memo","type":"bytes"}],"name":"receive","outputs":[],"payable":true,"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"name":"sender","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"name":"amount","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"name":"memo","type":"bytes"}],"name":"received","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"name":"sender","type":"address"}],"name":"receivedAddr","type":"event"}]`
    abi, err := JSON(strings.NewReader(abiJSON))
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }

    const hexdata = `000000000000000000000000376c47978271565f56deb45495afa69e59c16ab200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000060000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000158`
    data, err := hex.DecodeString(hexdata)
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }
    if len(data)%32 == 0 {
        t.Errorf("len(data) is %d, want a non-multiple of 32", len(data))
    }

    type ReceivedEvent struct {
        Sender common.Address
        Amount *big.Int
        Memo   []byte
    }
    var ev ReceivedEvent

    err = abi.Unpack(&ev, "received", data)
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }

    type ReceivedAddrEvent struct {
        Sender common.Address
    }
    var receivedAddrEv ReceivedAddrEvent
    err = abi.Unpack(&receivedAddrEv, "receivedAddr", data)
    if err != nil {
        t.Error(err)
    }
}

func TestABI_MethodById(t *testing.T) {
    const abiJSON = `[
        {"type":"function","name":"receive","constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"memo","type":"bytes"}],"outputs":[],"payable":true,"stateMutability":"payable"},
        {"type":"event","name":"received","anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"name":"sender","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"name":"amount","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"name":"memo","type":"bytes"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"fixedArrStr","constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"str","type":"string"},{"name":"fixedArr","type":"uint256[2]"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"fixedArrBytes","constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"str","type":"bytes"},{"name":"fixedArr","type":"uint256[2]"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"mixedArrStr","constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"str","type":"string"},{"name":"fixedArr","type":"uint256[2]"},{"name":"dynArr","type":"uint256[]"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"doubleFixedArrStr","constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"str","type":"string"},{"name":"fixedArr1","type":"uint256[2]"},{"name":"fixedArr2","type":"uint256[3]"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"multipleMixedArrStr","constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"str","type":"string"},{"name":"fixedArr1","type":"uint256[2]"},{"name":"dynArr","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"fixedArr2","type":"uint256[3]"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"balance","constant":true},
        {"type":"function","name":"send","constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"amount","type":"uint256"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"test","constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"number","type":"uint32"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"string","constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"inputs","type":"string"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"bool","constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"inputs","type":"bool"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"address","constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"inputs","type":"address"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"uint64[2]","constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"inputs","type":"uint64[2]"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"uint64[]","constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"inputs","type":"uint64[]"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"foo","constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"inputs","type":"uint32"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"bar","constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"inputs","type":"uint32"},{"name":"string","type":"uint16"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"_slice","constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"inputs","type":"uint32[2]"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"__slice256","constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"inputs","type":"uint256[2]"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"sliceAddress","constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"inputs","type":"address[]"}]},
        {"type":"function","name":"sliceMultiAddress","constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"a","type":"address[]"},{"name":"b","type":"address[]"}]}
    ]
`
    abi, err := JSON(strings.NewReader(abiJSON))
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatal(err)
    }
    for name, m := range abi.Methods {
        a := fmt.Sprintf("%v", m)
        m2, err := abi.MethodById(m.Id())
        if err != nil {
            t.Fatalf("Failed to look up ABI method: %v", err)
        }
        b := fmt.Sprintf("%v", m2)
        if a != b {
            t.Errorf("Method %v (id %v) not 'findable' by id in ABI", name, common.ToHex(m.Id()))
        }
    }
    // Also test empty
    if _, err := abi.MethodById([]byte{0x00}); err == nil {
        t.Errorf("Expected error, too short to decode data")
    }
    if _, err := abi.MethodById([]byte{}); err == nil {
        t.Errorf("Expected error, too short to decode data")
    }
    if _, err := abi.MethodById(nil); err == nil {
        t.Errorf("Expected error, nil is short to decode data")
    }
}