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path: root/rpc/comms/ipc.go
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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package comms

import (
    "fmt"
    "math/rand"
    "net"
    "os"

    "encoding/json"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc/codec"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc/shared"
)

type Stopper interface {
    Stop()
}

type InitFunc func(conn net.Conn) (Stopper, shared.EthereumApi, error)

type IpcConfig struct {
    Endpoint string
}

type ipcClient struct {
    endpoint string
    c        net.Conn
    codec    codec.Codec
    coder    codec.ApiCoder
}

func (self *ipcClient) Close() {
    self.coder.Close()
}

func (self *ipcClient) Send(msg interface{}) error {
    var err error
    if err = self.coder.WriteResponse(msg); err != nil {
        if err = self.reconnect(); err == nil {
            err = self.coder.WriteResponse(msg)
        }
    }
    return err
}

func (self *ipcClient) Recv() (interface{}, error) {
    return self.coder.ReadResponse()
}

func (self *ipcClient) SupportedModules() (map[string]string, error) {
    req := shared.Request{
        Id:      1,
        Jsonrpc: "2.0",
        Method:  "modules",
    }

    if err := self.coder.WriteResponse(req); err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }

    res, err := self.coder.ReadResponse()
    if err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }

    if sucRes, ok := res.(*shared.SuccessResponse); ok {
        data, _ := json.Marshal(sucRes.Result)
        modules := make(map[string]string)
        err = json.Unmarshal(data, &modules)
        if err == nil {
            return modules, nil
        }
    }

    return nil, fmt.Errorf("Invalid response")
}

// Create a new IPC client, UNIX domain socket on posix, named pipe on Windows
func NewIpcClient(cfg IpcConfig, codec codec.Codec) (*ipcClient, error) {
    return newIpcClient(cfg, codec)
}

// Start IPC server
func StartIpc(cfg IpcConfig, codec codec.Codec, initializer InitFunc) error {
    l, err := ipcListen(cfg)
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }
    go ipcLoop(cfg, codec, initializer, l)
    return nil
}

func ipcLoop(cfg IpcConfig, codec codec.Codec, initializer InitFunc, l net.Listener) {
    glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("IPC service started (%s)\n", cfg.Endpoint)
    defer os.Remove(cfg.Endpoint)
    defer l.Close()
    for {
        conn, err := l.Accept()
        if err != nil {
            glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("accept: %v", err)
            return
        }
        id := newIpcConnId()
        go func() {
            defer conn.Close()
            glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("new connection with id %06d started", id)
            stopper, api, err := initializer(conn)
            if err != nil {
                glog.V(logger.Error).Infof("Unable to initialize IPC connection: %v", err)
                return
            }
            defer stopper.Stop()
            handle(id, conn, api, codec)
        }()
    }
}

func newIpcConnId() int {
    return rand.Int() % 1000000
}