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// This file contains XML structures for communicating with UPnP devices.

package goupnp

import (
    "encoding/xml"
    "errors"
    "fmt"
    "net/url"

    "github.com/huin/goupnp/scpd"
    "github.com/huin/goupnp/soap"
)

const (
    DeviceXMLNamespace = "urn:schemas-upnp-org:device-1-0"
)

// RootDevice is the device description as described by section 2.3 "Device
// description" in
// http://upnp.org/specs/arch/UPnP-arch-DeviceArchitecture-v1.1.pdf
type RootDevice struct {
    XMLName     xml.Name    `xml:"root"`
    SpecVersion SpecVersion `xml:"specVersion"`
    URLBase     url.URL     `xml:"-"`
    URLBaseStr  string      `xml:"URLBase"`
    Device      Device      `xml:"device"`
}

// SetURLBase sets the URLBase for the RootDevice and its underlying components.
func (root *RootDevice) SetURLBase(urlBase *url.URL) {
    root.URLBase = *urlBase
    root.URLBaseStr = urlBase.String()
    root.Device.SetURLBase(urlBase)
}

// SpecVersion is part of a RootDevice, describes the version of the
// specification that the data adheres to.
type SpecVersion struct {
    Major int32 `xml:"major"`
    Minor int32 `xml:"minor"`
}

// Device is a UPnP device. It can have child devices.
type Device struct {
    DeviceType       string    `xml:"deviceType"`
    FriendlyName     string    `xml:"friendlyName"`
    Manufacturer     string    `xml:"manufacturer"`
    ManufacturerURL  URLField  `xml:"manufacturerURL"`
    ModelDescription string    `xml:"modelDescription"`
    ModelName        string    `xml:"modelName"`
    ModelNumber      string    `xml:"modelNumber"`
    ModelURL         URLField  `xml:"modelURL"`
    SerialNumber     string    `xml:"serialNumber"`
    UDN              string    `xml:"UDN"`
    UPC              string    `xml:"UPC,omitempty"`
    Icons            []Icon    `xml:"iconList>icon,omitempty"`
    Services         []Service `xml:"serviceList>service,omitempty"`
    Devices          []Device  `xml:"deviceList>device,omitempty"`

    // Extra observed elements:
    PresentationURL URLField `xml:"presentationURL"`
}

// VisitDevices calls visitor for the device, and all its descendent devices.
func (device *Device) VisitDevices(visitor func(*Device)) {
    visitor(device)
    for i := range device.Devices {
        device.Devices[i].VisitDevices(visitor)
    }
}

// VisitServices calls visitor for all Services under the device and all its
// descendent devices.
func (device *Device) VisitServices(visitor func(*Service)) {
    device.VisitDevices(func(d *Device) {
        for i := range d.Services {
            visitor(&d.Services[i])
        }
    })
}

// FindService finds all (if any) Services under the device and its descendents
// that have the given ServiceType.
func (device *Device) FindService(serviceType string) []*Service {
    var services []*Service
    device.VisitServices(func(s *Service) {
        if s.ServiceType == serviceType {
            services = append(services, s)
        }
    })
    return services
}

// SetURLBase sets the URLBase for the Device and its underlying components.
func (device *Device) SetURLBase(urlBase *url.URL) {
    device.ManufacturerURL.SetURLBase(urlBase)
    device.ModelURL.SetURLBase(urlBase)
    device.PresentationURL.SetURLBase(urlBase)
    for i := range device.Icons {
        device.Icons[i].SetURLBase(urlBase)
    }
    for i := range device.Services {
        device.Services[i].SetURLBase(urlBase)
    }
    for i := range device.Devices {
        device.Devices[i].SetURLBase(urlBase)
    }
}

func (device *Device) String() string {
    return fmt.Sprintf("Device ID %s : %s (%s)", device.UDN, device.DeviceType, device.FriendlyName)
}

// Icon is a representative image that a device might include in its
// description.
type Icon struct {
    Mimetype string   `xml:"mimetype"`
    Width    int32    `xml:"width"`
    Height   int32    `xml:"height"`
    Depth    int32    `xml:"depth"`
    URL      URLField `xml:"url"`
}

// SetURLBase sets the URLBase for the Icon.
func (icon *Icon) SetURLBase(url *url.URL) {
    icon.URL.SetURLBase(url)
}

// Service is a service provided by a UPnP Device.
type Service struct {
    ServiceType string   `xml:"serviceType"`
    ServiceId   string   `xml:"serviceId"`
    SCPDURL     URLField `xml:"SCPDURL"`
    ControlURL  URLField `xml:"controlURL"`
    EventSubURL URLField `xml:"eventSubURL"`
}

// SetURLBase sets the URLBase for the Service.
func (srv *Service) SetURLBase(urlBase *url.URL) {
    srv.SCPDURL.SetURLBase(urlBase)
    srv.ControlURL.SetURLBase(urlBase)
    srv.EventSubURL.SetURLBase(urlBase)
}

func (srv *Service) String() string {
    return fmt.Sprintf("Service ID %s : %s", srv.ServiceId, srv.ServiceType)
}

// RequestSCDP requests the SCPD (soap actions and state variables description)
// for the service.
func (srv *Service) RequestSCDP() (*scpd.SCPD, error) {
    if !srv.SCPDURL.Ok {
        return nil, errors.New("bad/missing SCPD URL, or no URLBase has been set")
    }
    s := new(scpd.SCPD)
    if err := requestXml(srv.SCPDURL.URL.String(), scpd.SCPDXMLNamespace, s); err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }
    return s, nil
}

func (srv *Service) NewSOAPClient() *soap.SOAPClient {
    return soap.NewSOAPClient(srv.ControlURL.URL)
}

// URLField is a URL that is part of a device description.
type URLField struct {
    URL url.URL `xml:"-"`
    Ok  bool    `xml:"-"`
    Str string  `xml:",chardata"`
}

func (uf *URLField) SetURLBase(urlBase *url.URL) {
    refUrl, err := url.Parse(uf.Str)
    if err != nil {
        uf.URL = url.URL{}
        uf.Ok = false
        return
    }

    uf.URL = *urlBase.ResolveReference(refUrl)
    uf.Ok = true
}