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-rw-r--r--les/peer.go584
1 files changed, 584 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/les/peer.go b/les/peer.go
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+++ b/les/peer.go
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+// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
+// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+// Package les implements the Light Ethereum Subprotocol.
+package les
+
+import (
+ "errors"
+ "fmt"
+ "math/big"
+ "sync"
+
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/les/flowcontrol"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
+)
+
+var (
+ errClosed = errors.New("peer set is closed")
+ errAlreadyRegistered = errors.New("peer is already registered")
+ errNotRegistered = errors.New("peer is not registered")
+)
+
+const maxHeadInfoLen = 20
+
+type peer struct {
+ *p2p.Peer
+
+ rw p2p.MsgReadWriter
+
+ version int // Protocol version negotiated
+ network int // Network ID being on
+
+ id string
+
+ firstHeadInfo, headInfo *announceData
+ headInfoLen int
+ lock sync.RWMutex
+
+ announceChn chan announceData
+
+ fcClient *flowcontrol.ClientNode // nil if the peer is server only
+ fcServer *flowcontrol.ServerNode // nil if the peer is client only
+ fcServerParams *flowcontrol.ServerParams
+ fcCosts requestCostTable
+}
+
+func newPeer(version, network int, p *p2p.Peer, rw p2p.MsgReadWriter) *peer {
+ id := p.ID()
+
+ return &peer{
+ Peer: p,
+ rw: rw,
+ version: version,
+ network: network,
+ id: fmt.Sprintf("%x", id[:8]),
+ announceChn: make(chan announceData, 20),
+ }
+}
+
+// Info gathers and returns a collection of metadata known about a peer.
+func (p *peer) Info() *eth.PeerInfo {
+ return &eth.PeerInfo{
+ Version: p.version,
+ Difficulty: p.Td(),
+ Head: fmt.Sprintf("%x", p.Head()),
+ }
+}
+
+// Head retrieves a copy of the current head (most recent) hash of the peer.
+func (p *peer) Head() (hash common.Hash) {
+ p.lock.RLock()
+ defer p.lock.RUnlock()
+
+ copy(hash[:], p.headInfo.Hash[:])
+ return hash
+}
+
+func (p *peer) HeadAndTd() (hash common.Hash, td *big.Int) {
+ p.lock.RLock()
+ defer p.lock.RUnlock()
+
+ copy(hash[:], p.headInfo.Hash[:])
+ return hash, p.headInfo.Td
+}
+
+func (p *peer) headBlockInfo() blockInfo {
+ p.lock.RLock()
+ defer p.lock.RUnlock()
+
+ return blockInfo{Hash: p.headInfo.Hash, Number: p.headInfo.Number, Td: p.headInfo.Td}
+}
+
+func (p *peer) addNotify(announce *announceData) bool {
+ p.lock.Lock()
+ defer p.lock.Unlock()
+
+ if announce.Td.Cmp(p.headInfo.Td) < 1 {
+ return false
+ }
+ if p.headInfoLen >= maxHeadInfoLen {
+ //return false
+ p.firstHeadInfo = p.firstHeadInfo.next
+ p.headInfoLen--
+ }
+ if announce.haveHeaders == 0 {
+ hh := p.headInfo.Number - announce.ReorgDepth
+ if p.headInfo.haveHeaders < hh {
+ hh = p.headInfo.haveHeaders
+ }
+ announce.haveHeaders = hh
+ }
+ p.headInfo.next = announce
+ p.headInfo = announce
+ p.headInfoLen++
+ return true
+}
+
+func (p *peer) gotHeader(hash common.Hash, number uint64, td *big.Int) bool {
+ h := p.firstHeadInfo
+ ptr := 0
+ for h != nil {
+ if h.Hash == hash {
+ if h.Number != number || h.Td.Cmp(td) != 0 {
+ return false
+ }
+ h.headKnown = true
+ h.haveHeaders = h.Number
+ p.firstHeadInfo = h
+ p.headInfoLen -= ptr
+ last := h
+ h = h.next
+ // propagate haveHeaders through the chain
+ for h != nil {
+ hh := last.Number - h.ReorgDepth
+ if last.haveHeaders < hh {
+ hh = last.haveHeaders
+ }
+ if hh > h.haveHeaders {
+ h.haveHeaders = hh
+ } else {
+ return true
+ }
+ last = h
+ h = h.next
+ }
+ return true
+ }
+ h = h.next
+ ptr++
+ }
+ return true
+}
+
+// Td retrieves the current total difficulty of a peer.
+func (p *peer) Td() *big.Int {
+ p.lock.RLock()
+ defer p.lock.RUnlock()
+
+ return new(big.Int).Set(p.headInfo.Td)
+}
+
+func sendRequest(w p2p.MsgWriter, msgcode, reqID, cost uint64, data interface{}) error {
+ type req struct {
+ ReqID uint64
+ Data interface{}
+ }
+ return p2p.Send(w, msgcode, req{reqID, data})
+}
+
+func sendResponse(w p2p.MsgWriter, msgcode, reqID, bv uint64, data interface{}) error {
+ type resp struct {
+ ReqID, BV uint64
+ Data interface{}
+ }
+ return p2p.Send(w, msgcode, resp{reqID, bv, data})
+}
+
+func (p *peer) GetRequestCost(msgcode uint64, amount int) uint64 {
+ cost := p.fcCosts[msgcode].baseCost + p.fcCosts[msgcode].reqCost*uint64(amount)
+ if cost > p.fcServerParams.BufLimit {
+ cost = p.fcServerParams.BufLimit
+ }
+ return cost
+}
+
+// SendAnnounce announces the availability of a number of blocks through
+// a hash notification.
+func (p *peer) SendAnnounce(request announceData) error {
+ return p2p.Send(p.rw, AnnounceMsg, request)
+}
+
+// SendBlockHeaders sends a batch of block headers to the remote peer.
+func (p *peer) SendBlockHeaders(reqID, bv uint64, headers []*types.Header) error {
+ return sendResponse(p.rw, BlockHeadersMsg, reqID, bv, headers)
+}
+
+// SendBlockBodiesRLP sends a batch of block contents to the remote peer from
+// an already RLP encoded format.
+func (p *peer) SendBlockBodiesRLP(reqID, bv uint64, bodies []rlp.RawValue) error {
+ return sendResponse(p.rw, BlockBodiesMsg, reqID, bv, bodies)
+}
+
+// SendCodeRLP sends a batch of arbitrary internal data, corresponding to the
+// hashes requested.
+func (p *peer) SendCode(reqID, bv uint64, data [][]byte) error {
+ return sendResponse(p.rw, CodeMsg, reqID, bv, data)
+}
+
+// SendReceiptsRLP sends a batch of transaction receipts, corresponding to the
+// ones requested from an already RLP encoded format.
+func (p *peer) SendReceiptsRLP(reqID, bv uint64, receipts []rlp.RawValue) error {
+ return sendResponse(p.rw, ReceiptsMsg, reqID, bv, receipts)
+}
+
+// SendProofs sends a batch of merkle proofs, corresponding to the ones requested.
+func (p *peer) SendProofs(reqID, bv uint64, proofs proofsData) error {
+ return sendResponse(p.rw, ProofsMsg, reqID, bv, proofs)
+}
+
+// SendHeaderProofs sends a batch of header proofs, corresponding to the ones requested.
+func (p *peer) SendHeaderProofs(reqID, bv uint64, proofs []ChtResp) error {
+ return sendResponse(p.rw, HeaderProofsMsg, reqID, bv, proofs)
+}
+
+// RequestHeadersByHash fetches a batch of blocks' headers corresponding to the
+// specified header query, based on the hash of an origin block.
+func (p *peer) RequestHeadersByHash(reqID, cost uint64, origin common.Hash, amount int, skip int, reverse bool) error {
+ glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v fetching %d headers from %x, skipping %d (reverse = %v)", p, amount, origin[:4], skip, reverse)
+ return sendRequest(p.rw, GetBlockHeadersMsg, reqID, cost, &getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Hash: origin}, Amount: uint64(amount), Skip: uint64(skip), Reverse: reverse})
+}
+
+// RequestHeadersByNumber fetches a batch of blocks' headers corresponding to the
+// specified header query, based on the number of an origin block.
+func (p *peer) RequestHeadersByNumber(reqID, cost, origin uint64, amount int, skip int, reverse bool) error {
+ glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v fetching %d headers from #%d, skipping %d (reverse = %v)", p, amount, origin, skip, reverse)
+ return sendRequest(p.rw, GetBlockHeadersMsg, reqID, cost, &getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Number: origin}, Amount: uint64(amount), Skip: uint64(skip), Reverse: reverse})
+}
+
+// RequestBodies fetches a batch of blocks' bodies corresponding to the hashes
+// specified.
+func (p *peer) RequestBodies(reqID, cost uint64, hashes []common.Hash) error {
+ glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v fetching %d block bodies", p, len(hashes))
+ return sendRequest(p.rw, GetBlockBodiesMsg, reqID, cost, hashes)
+}
+
+// RequestCode fetches a batch of arbitrary data from a node's known state
+// data, corresponding to the specified hashes.
+func (p *peer) RequestCode(reqID, cost uint64, reqs []*CodeReq) error {
+ glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v fetching %v state data", p, len(reqs))
+ return sendRequest(p.rw, GetCodeMsg, reqID, cost, reqs)
+}
+
+// RequestReceipts fetches a batch of transaction receipts from a remote node.
+func (p *peer) RequestReceipts(reqID, cost uint64, hashes []common.Hash) error {
+ glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v fetching %v receipts", p, len(hashes))
+ return sendRequest(p.rw, GetReceiptsMsg, reqID, cost, hashes)
+}
+
+// RequestProofs fetches a batch of merkle proofs from a remote node.
+func (p *peer) RequestProofs(reqID, cost uint64, reqs []*ProofReq) error {
+ glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v fetching %v proofs", p, len(reqs))
+ return sendRequest(p.rw, GetProofsMsg, reqID, cost, reqs)
+}
+
+// RequestHeaderProofs fetches a batch of header merkle proofs from a remote node.
+func (p *peer) RequestHeaderProofs(reqID, cost uint64, reqs []*ChtReq) error {
+ glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v fetching %v header proofs", p, len(reqs))
+ return sendRequest(p.rw, GetHeaderProofsMsg, reqID, cost, reqs)
+}
+
+func (p *peer) SendTxs(cost uint64, txs types.Transactions) error {
+ glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v relaying %v txs", p, len(txs))
+ p.fcServer.SendRequest(0, cost)
+ return p2p.Send(p.rw, SendTxMsg, txs)
+}
+
+type keyValueEntry struct {
+ Key string
+ Value rlp.RawValue
+}
+type keyValueList []keyValueEntry
+type keyValueMap map[string]rlp.RawValue
+
+func (l keyValueList) add(key string, val interface{}) keyValueList {
+ var entry keyValueEntry
+ entry.Key = key
+ if val == nil {
+ val = uint64(0)
+ }
+ enc, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(val)
+ if err == nil {
+ entry.Value = enc
+ }
+ return append(l, entry)
+}
+
+func (l keyValueList) decode() keyValueMap {
+ m := make(keyValueMap)
+ for _, entry := range l {
+ m[entry.Key] = entry.Value
+ }
+ return m
+}
+
+func (m keyValueMap) get(key string, val interface{}) error {
+ enc, ok := m[key]
+ if !ok {
+ return errResp(ErrHandshakeMissingKey, "%s", key)
+ }
+ if val == nil {
+ return nil
+ }
+ return rlp.DecodeBytes(enc, val)
+}
+
+func (p *peer) sendReceiveHandshake(sendList keyValueList) (keyValueList, error) {
+ // Send out own handshake in a new thread
+ errc := make(chan error, 1)
+ go func() {
+ errc <- p2p.Send(p.rw, StatusMsg, sendList)
+ }()
+ // In the mean time retrieve the remote status message
+ msg, err := p.rw.ReadMsg()
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if msg.Code != StatusMsg {
+ return nil, errResp(ErrNoStatusMsg, "first msg has code %x (!= %x)", msg.Code, StatusMsg)
+ }
+ if msg.Size > ProtocolMaxMsgSize {
+ return nil, errResp(ErrMsgTooLarge, "%v > %v", msg.Size, ProtocolMaxMsgSize)
+ }
+ // Decode the handshake
+ var recvList keyValueList
+ if err := msg.Decode(&recvList); err != nil {
+ return nil, errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
+ }
+ if err := <-errc; err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ return recvList, nil
+}
+
+// Handshake executes the les protocol handshake, negotiating version number,
+// network IDs, difficulties, head and genesis blocks.
+func (p *peer) Handshake(td *big.Int, head common.Hash, headNum uint64, genesis common.Hash, server *LesServer) error {
+ p.lock.Lock()
+ defer p.lock.Unlock()
+
+ var send keyValueList
+ send = send.add("protocolVersion", uint64(p.version))
+ send = send.add("networkId", uint64(p.network))
+ send = send.add("headTd", td)
+ send = send.add("headHash", head)
+ send = send.add("headNum", headNum)
+ send = send.add("genesisHash", genesis)
+ if server != nil {
+ send = send.add("serveHeaders", nil)
+ send = send.add("serveChainSince", uint64(0))
+ send = send.add("serveStateSince", uint64(0))
+ send = send.add("txRelay", nil)
+ send = send.add("flowControl/BL", server.defParams.BufLimit)
+ send = send.add("flowControl/MRR", server.defParams.MinRecharge)
+ list := server.fcCostStats.getCurrentList()
+ send = send.add("flowControl/MRC", list)
+ p.fcCosts = list.decode()
+ }
+ recvList, err := p.sendReceiveHandshake(send)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ recv := recvList.decode()
+
+ var rGenesis, rHash common.Hash
+ var rVersion, rNetwork, rNum uint64
+ var rTd *big.Int
+
+ if err := recv.get("protocolVersion", &rVersion); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ if err := recv.get("networkId", &rNetwork); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ if err := recv.get("headTd", &rTd); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ if err := recv.get("headHash", &rHash); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ if err := recv.get("headNum", &rNum); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ if err := recv.get("genesisHash", &rGenesis); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ if rGenesis != genesis {
+ return errResp(ErrGenesisBlockMismatch, "%x (!= %x)", rGenesis, genesis)
+ }
+ if int(rNetwork) != p.network {
+ return errResp(ErrNetworkIdMismatch, "%d (!= %d)", rNetwork, p.network)
+ }
+ if int(rVersion) != p.version {
+ return errResp(ErrProtocolVersionMismatch, "%d (!= %d)", rVersion, p.version)
+ }
+ if server != nil {
+ if recv.get("serveStateSince", nil) == nil {
+ return errResp(ErrUselessPeer, "wanted client, got server")
+ }
+ p.fcClient = flowcontrol.NewClientNode(server.fcManager, server.defParams)
+ } else {
+ if recv.get("serveChainSince", nil) != nil {
+ return errResp(ErrUselessPeer, "peer cannot serve chain")
+ }
+ if recv.get("serveStateSince", nil) != nil {
+ return errResp(ErrUselessPeer, "peer cannot serve state")
+ }
+ if recv.get("txRelay", nil) != nil {
+ return errResp(ErrUselessPeer, "peer cannot relay transactions")
+ }
+ params := &flowcontrol.ServerParams{}
+ if err := recv.get("flowControl/BL", &params.BufLimit); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ if err := recv.get("flowControl/MRR", &params.MinRecharge); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ var MRC RequestCostList
+ if err := recv.get("flowControl/MRC", &MRC); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ p.fcServerParams = params
+ p.fcServer = flowcontrol.NewServerNode(params)
+ p.fcCosts = MRC.decode()
+ }
+
+ p.firstHeadInfo = &announceData{Td: rTd, Hash: rHash, Number: rNum}
+ p.headInfo = p.firstHeadInfo
+ p.headInfoLen = 1
+ return nil
+}
+
+// String implements fmt.Stringer.
+func (p *peer) String() string {
+ return fmt.Sprintf("Peer %s [%s]", p.id,
+ fmt.Sprintf("les/%d", p.version),
+ )
+}
+
+// peerSet represents the collection of active peers currently participating in
+// the Light Ethereum sub-protocol.
+type peerSet struct {
+ peers map[string]*peer
+ lock sync.RWMutex
+ closed bool
+}
+
+// newPeerSet creates a new peer set to track the active participants.
+func newPeerSet() *peerSet {
+ return &peerSet{
+ peers: make(map[string]*peer),
+ }
+}
+
+// Register injects a new peer into the working set, or returns an error if the
+// peer is already known.
+func (ps *peerSet) Register(p *peer) error {
+ ps.lock.Lock()
+ defer ps.lock.Unlock()
+
+ if ps.closed {
+ return errClosed
+ }
+ if _, ok := ps.peers[p.id]; ok {
+ return errAlreadyRegistered
+ }
+ ps.peers[p.id] = p
+ return nil
+}
+
+// Unregister removes a remote peer from the active set, disabling any further
+// actions to/from that particular entity.
+func (ps *peerSet) Unregister(id string) error {
+ ps.lock.Lock()
+ defer ps.lock.Unlock()
+
+ if _, ok := ps.peers[id]; !ok {
+ return errNotRegistered
+ }
+ delete(ps.peers, id)
+ return nil
+}
+
+// AllPeerIDs returns a list of all registered peer IDs
+func (ps *peerSet) AllPeerIDs() []string {
+ ps.lock.RLock()
+ defer ps.lock.RUnlock()
+
+ res := make([]string, len(ps.peers))
+ idx := 0
+ for id, _ := range ps.peers {
+ res[idx] = id
+ idx++
+ }
+ return res
+}
+
+// Peer retrieves the registered peer with the given id.
+func (ps *peerSet) Peer(id string) *peer {
+ ps.lock.RLock()
+ defer ps.lock.RUnlock()
+
+ return ps.peers[id]
+}
+
+// Len returns if the current number of peers in the set.
+func (ps *peerSet) Len() int {
+ ps.lock.RLock()
+ defer ps.lock.RUnlock()
+
+ return len(ps.peers)
+}
+
+// BestPeer retrieves the known peer with the currently highest total difficulty.
+func (ps *peerSet) BestPeer() *peer {
+ ps.lock.RLock()
+ defer ps.lock.RUnlock()
+
+ var (
+ bestPeer *peer
+ bestTd *big.Int
+ )
+ for _, p := range ps.peers {
+ if td := p.Td(); bestPeer == nil || td.Cmp(bestTd) > 0 {
+ bestPeer, bestTd = p, td
+ }
+ }
+ return bestPeer
+}
+
+// AllPeers returns all peers in a list
+func (ps *peerSet) AllPeers() []*peer {
+ ps.lock.RLock()
+ defer ps.lock.RUnlock()
+
+ list := make([]*peer, len(ps.peers))
+ i := 0
+ for _, peer := range ps.peers {
+ list[i] = peer
+ i++
+ }
+ return list
+}
+
+// Close disconnects all peers.
+// No new peers can be registered after Close has returned.
+func (ps *peerSet) Close() {
+ ps.lock.Lock()
+ defer ps.lock.Unlock()
+
+ for _, p := range ps.peers {
+ p.Disconnect(p2p.DiscQuitting)
+ }
+ ps.closed = true
+}